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相关论文: Analogical Proportions and Creativity: A Prelimina…

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Recent machine learning techniques can be modified to produce creative results. Those results did not exist before; it is not a trivial combination of the data which was fed into the machine learning system. The obtained results come in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Martin Thoma

Rhetoric, both spoken and written, involves not only content but also style. One common stylistic tool is $\textit{parallelism}$: the juxtaposition of phrases which have the same sequence of linguistic ($\textit{e.g.}$, phonological,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Stephen Bothwell , Justin DeBenedetto , Theresa Crnkovich , Hildegund Müller , David Chiang

We study a new model of complementary valuations, which we call "proportional complementarities." In contrast to common models, such as hypergraphic valuations, in our model, we do not assume that the extra value derived from owning a set…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Yang Cai , Nikhil R. Devanur , Kira Goldner , R. Preston McAfee

With the rapid progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), it becomes increasingly important to understand their abilities and limitations. In two experiments, we investigate the causal and compositional reasoning abilities of LLMs and humans…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Magnus F. Gjerde , Vanessa Cheung , David Lagnado

The words of a language reflect the structure of the human mind, allowing us to transmit thoughts between individuals. However, language can represent only a subset of our rich and detailed cognitive architecture. Here, we ask what kinds of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Gabriel Grand , Idan Asher Blank , Francisco Pereira , Evelina Fedorenko

Although an object may appear in numerous contexts, we often describe it in a limited number of ways. Language allows us to abstract away visual variation to represent and communicate concepts. Building on this intuition, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Mohamed El Banani , Karan Desai , Justin Johnson

Embedding spaces contain interpretable dimensions indicating gender, formality in style, or even object properties. This has been observed multiple times. Such interpretable dimensions are becoming valuable tools in different areas of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Katrin Erk , Marianna Apidianaki

A new prior is proposed for learning representations of high-level concepts of the kind we manipulate with language. This prior can be combined with other priors in order to help disentangling abstract factors from each other. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Yoshua Bengio

Comparison of geometric quantities usually means obtaining generally true equalities of different algebraic expressions of a given geometric figure. Today's technical possibilities already support symbolic proofs of a conjectured theorem,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Zoltán Kovács , Róbert Vajda

Word similarity has many applications to social science and cultural analytics tasks like measuring meaning change over time and making sense of contested terms. Yet traditional similarity methods based on cosine similarity between word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Kaitlyn Zhou , Haishan Gao , Sarah Chen , Dan Edelstein , Dan Jurafsky , Chen Shani

Is analogical reasoning a task that must be learned to solve from scratch by applying deep learning models to massive numbers of reasoning problems? Or are analogies solved by computing similarities between structured representations of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Nicholas Ichien , Qing Liu , Shuhao Fu , Keith J. Holyoak , Alan Yuille , Hongjing Lu

Infographic is a data visualization technique which combines graphic and textual descriptions in an aesthetic and effective manner. Creating infographics is a difficult and time-consuming process which often requires significant attempts…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Chunyao Qian , Shizhao Sun , Weiwei Cui , Jian-Guang Lou , Haidong Zhang , Dongmei Zhang

In this paper we examine the concept of complexity as it applies to generative and evolutionary art and design. Complexity has many different, discipline specific definitions, such as complexity in physical systems (entropy), algorithmic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Jon McCormack , Camilo Cruz Gambardella

Approximate algebraic structures play a defining role in arithmetic combinatorics and have found remarkable applications to basic questions in number theory and pseudorandomness. Here we study approximate representations of finite groups:…

表示论 · 数学 2010-10-01 Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

Meaningful laws of nature must be independent of the units employed to measure the variables. The principle of similitude (Rayleigh 1915) or dimensional homogeneity, states that only commensurable quantities (ones having the same dimension)…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Andres Escala

Semantic features have been playing a central role in investigating the nature of our conceptual representations. Yet the enormous time and effort required to empirically sample and norm features from human raters has restricted their use…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Hannes Hansen , Martin N. Hebart

Referring expression comprehension aims to localize objects identified by natural language descriptions. This is a challenging task as it requires understanding of both visual and language domains. One nature is that each object can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yi-Wen Chen , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Let $A$ be a set of natural numbers. A set $B$, a set of natural numbers, is said to be an additive complement of the set $A$ if all sufficiently large natural numbers can be represented in the form $x+y$, where $x\in A$ and $y\in B$. This…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-06 Mohan , Bhuwanesh Rao Patil , Ram Krishna Pandey

The traditional display of elements in the periodic table is convenient for the study of chemistry and physics. However, the atomic number alone is insufficient for training statistical machine learning models to describe and extract…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Anthony Onwuli , Ashish V. Hegde , Kevin Nguyen , Keith T. Butler , Aron Walsh

This article focuses on the importance of the precise calculation of similarity factors between papers and reviewers for performing a fair and accurate automatic assignment of reviewers to papers. It suggests that papers and reviewers'…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Yordan Kalmukov