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A convincing explanation of the smallness of neutrino masses is represented by the Type-I Seesaw mechanism, where the two measured neutrino mass differences can be generated by introducing at least two right-handed neutrinos. In an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Arturo de Giorgi , Luca Merlo , Xavier Ponce Díaz , Stefano Rigolin

The majoron, a pseudo-Goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of global lepton number, is a generic feature of many models intended to explain the origin of the small neutrino masses. In this work, we investigate potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

The generation of neutrino masses by inverse seesaw mechanisms has advantages over other seesaw models since the potential new physics can be produced at the TeV scale. We propose a model that generates the inverse seesaw mechanism via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-29 N. Rojas , R. A. Lineros , F. Gonzalez-Canales

We present a predictive framework for neutrino mass generation based on the spontaneous breaking of a leptonic $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry within a supersymmetric setting. The breaking of the global symmetry gives rise to a Majoron-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Gayatri Ghosh

The majoron is the Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the spontaneous breaking of a global $B-L$ symmetry. Remarkably, the minimal majoron framework can simultaneously address three key empirical indications of physics beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Arturo de Giorgi , Daniel Naredo-Tuero , Xavier Ponce Díaz

We review the recent proposal by Lattanzi & Valle of the majoron as a suitable warm dark matter candidate. The majoron is the Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number, one of the mechanisms proposed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Massimiliano Lattanzi

The majoron, a neutrinophilic pseudo-Goldstone boson conventionally arising in the context of neutrino mass models, can damp neutrino free-streaming and inject additional energy density into neutrinos prior to recombination. The combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Miguel Escudero , Samuel J. Witte

Neutrino masses arising from the spontaneous violation of ungauged lepton-number are accompanied by a physical Goldstone boson, generically called Majoron. In the high-density supernova medium the effects of Majoron-emitting neutrino decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Kachelriess , R. Tomas , J. W. F. Valle

We discuss a simple theory for neutrino masses where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken below the multi-TeV scale. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the canonical seesaw mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

We study the cosmology of a modified majoron model motivated by the need to protect a global $U(1)$ symmetry from gravity-induced hard explicit breaking (by $d \leq 4$ operators) at the Planck scale. The model extends the Standard Model by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Tathagata Ghosh , Kousik Loho , Sudip Manna

We consider theories in which the generation of neutrino masses is associated with the breaking of an approximate global lepton number symmetry. In such a scenario the spectrum of light states includes the Majoron, the pseudo-Nambu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Zackaria Chacko , Peizhi Du , Michael Geller

The singlet majoron $J$ is the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of a global, anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry whose spontaneous breaking generates Majorana masses for right-handed neutrinos. At tree level, the only direct coupling of $J$ to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Chih-Ting Lu

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

We extend the singlet Majoron model of dark radiation by adding another singlet scalar of unit lepton charge. The spontaneous breaking of global $U(1)_L$ connects dark radiation with neutrino mass generation via the type-I seesaw mechanism.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

Majorons are (pseudo-)Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with lepton number symmetry breaking due to the Majorana mass term of neutrinos introduced in the seesaw mechanism. They are good dark matter candidates since their lifetime is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Kensuke Akita , Michiru Niibo

We propose a realistic model with Majorana neutrinos in the framework of unifying the three generations of fermions by point interactions in an extra dimension. This model can simultaneously explain the origin of fermion generations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang

We show that spontaneous breaking of global $B-L$ symmetry responsible for small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism provides a unified picture of hybrid inflation and dark matter if the scale of $B-L$ breaking is close to the GUT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Kazanas , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , V. L. Teplitz

Neutrino masses may arise from spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number. Due to quantum gravity effects the associated Goldstone boson - the majoron - will pick up a mass. We determine the lifetime and mass required by cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 M. Lattanzi , J. W. F. Valle

We propose an A_4 flavor-symmetric SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) seesaw model where lepton number is broken spontaneously. A consistent two-zero texture pattern of neutrino masses and mixing emerges from the interplay of type-I and type-II seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. N. Esteves , F. R. Joaquim , A. S. Joshipura , J. C. Romao , M. A. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

We show that Majoron, the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson resulting from the spontaneous breaking of global lepton number symmetry, can present itself as a viable freeze-in type of dark matter in a mass range keV-GeV, thanks to the explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil
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