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Self-supervised learning algorithms based on instance discrimination train encoders to be invariant to pre-defined transformations of the same instance. While most methods treat different views of the same image as positives for a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Debidatta Dwibedi , Yusuf Aytar , Jonathan Tompson , Pierre Sermanet , Andrew Zisserman

Object detection has been widely explored for class-balanced datasets such as COCO. However, real-world scenarios introduce the challenge of long-tailed distributions, where numerous categories contain only a few instances. This inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Satyam Gaba

Modern scientific and technological advances allow botanists to use computer vision-based approaches for plant identification tasks. These approaches have their own challenges. Leaf classification is a computer-vision task performed for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Ali Beikmohammadi , Karim Faez , Ali Motallebi

Selective weeding is one of the key challenges in the field of agriculture robotics. To accomplish this task, a farm robot should be able to accurately detect plants and to distinguish them between crop and weeds. Most of the promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Maurilio Di Cicco , Ciro Potena , Giorgio Grisetti , Alberto Pretto

The world is long-tailed. What does this mean for computer vision and visual recognition? The main two implications are (1) the number of categories we need to consider in applications can be very large, and (2) the number of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Grant Van Horn , Pietro Perona

Deep convolutional neural networks have shown high efficiency in computer visions and other applications. However, with the increase in the depth of the networks, the computational complexity is growing exponentially. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Ali Mirzaeian , Sai Manoj , Ashkan Vakil , Houman Homayoun , Avesta Sasan

Causal representation learning (CRL) models aim to transform high-dimensional data into a latent space, enabling interventions to generate counterfactual samples or modify existing data based on the causal relationships among latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Alireza Sadeghi , Wael AbdAlmageed

Deep learning enables impressive performance in image recognition using large-scale artificially-balanced datasets. However, real-world datasets exhibit highly class-imbalanced distributions, yielding two main challenges: relative imbalance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Saurabh Sharma , Ning Yu , Mario Fritz , Bernt Schiele

Recent progress in self-supervised learning has resulted in models that are capable of extracting rich representations from image collections without requiring any explicit label supervision. However, to date the vast majority of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Grant Van Horn , Elijah Cole , Sara Beery , Kimberly Wilber , Serge Belongie , Oisin Mac Aodha

A good clustering algorithm can discover natural groupings in data. These groupings, if used wisely, provide a form of weak supervision for learning representations. In this work, we present Clustering-based Contrastive Learning (CCL), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Vivek Sharma , Makarand Tapaswi , M. Saquib Sarfraz , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Graphs model complex relationships between entities, with nodes and edges capturing intricate connections. Node representation learning involves transforming nodes into low-dimensional embeddings. These embeddings are typically used as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Ying-Chun Lin , Jennifer Neville

Deep neural networks are playing an important role in state-of-the-art visual recognition. To represent high-level visual concepts, modern networks are equipped with large convolutional layers, which use a large number of filters and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Yan Wang , Lingxi Xie , Ya Zhang , Wenjun Zhang , Alan Yuille

The gap in representations between image and video makes Image-to-Video Re-identification (I2V Re-ID) challenging, and recent works formulate this problem as a knowledge distillation (KD) process. In this paper, we propose a mutual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Pichao Wang , Fan Wang , Hao Li

Contrastive learning (CL), a self-supervised learning approach, can effectively learn visual representations from unlabeled data. Given the CL training data, generative models can be trained to generate synthetic data to supplement the real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yawen Wu , Zhepeng Wang , Dewen Zeng , Yiyu Shi , Jingtong Hu

Decoupling representation learning and classifier learning has been shown to be effective in classification with long-tailed data. There are two main ingredients in constructing a decoupled learning scheme; 1) how to train the feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Giung Nam , Sunguk Jang , Juho Lee

Graph contrastive learning (GCL) alleviates the heavy reliance on label information for graph representation learning (GRL) via self-supervised learning schemes. The core idea is to learn by maximising mutual information for similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Yizhen Zheng , Shirui Pan , Vincent Cs Lee , Yu Zheng , Philip S. Yu

Weed management remains a critical challenge in agriculture, where weeds compete with crops for essential resources, leading to significant yield losses. Accurate detection of weeds at various growth stages is crucial for effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Taminul Islam , Toqi Tahamid Sarker , Khaled R Ahmed , Cristiana Bernardi Rankrape , Karla Gage

To address the problem of long-tail distribution for the large vocabulary object detection task, existing methods usually divide the whole categories into several groups and treat each group with different strategies. These methods bring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Tong Wang , Yousong Zhu , Chaoyang Zhao , Wei Zeng , Jinqiao Wang , Ming Tang

Reliable large-scale data on the state of forests is crucial for monitoring ecosystem health, carbon stock, and the impact of climate change. Current knowledge of tree species distribution relies heavily on manual data collection in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Hongjin Lin , Matthew Nazari , Derek Zheng

Robust weed detection remains a challenging task in precision weeding, requiring not only potent weed detection models but also large-scale, labeled data. However, the labeled data adequate for model training is practically difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Boyang Deng , Yuzhen Lu