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Although contrastive learning methods have shown prevailing performance on a variety of representation learning tasks, they encounter difficulty when the training dataset is long-tailed. Many researchers have combined contrastive learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Min-Kook Suh , Seung-Woo Seo

Multiview clustering (MVC) aims to reveal the underlying structure of multiview data by categorizing data samples into clusters. Deep learning-based methods exhibit strong feature learning capabilities on large-scale datasets. For most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Jie Chen , Hua Mao , Wai Lok Woo , Xi Peng

There is growing interest in the challenging visual perception task of learning from long-tailed class distributions. The extreme class imbalance in the training dataset biases the model to prefer recognizing majority class data over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Jae Soon Baik , In Young Yoon , Jun Won Choi

Deep neural networks have demonstrated remarkable advancements in various fields using large, well-annotated datasets. However, real-world data often exhibit long-tailed distributions and label noise, significantly degrading generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jae Soon Baik , In Young Yoon , Kun Hoon Kim , Jun Won Choi

We explore the value of weak labels in learning transferable representations for medical images. Compared to hand-labeled datasets, weak or inexact labels can be acquired in large quantities at significantly lower cost and can provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Boon Peng Yap , Beng Koon Ng

Visual recognition tasks are often limited to dealing with a small subset of classes simply because the labels for the remaining classes are unavailable. We are interested in identifying novel concepts in a dataset through representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Geeho Kim , Junoh Kang , Bohyung Han

Plant diseases pose a serious challenge to agriculture by reducing crop yield and affecting food quality. Early detection and classification of these diseases are essential for minimising losses and improving crop management practices. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Srinivas Kanakala , Sneha Ningappa

Agriculture is vital for human survival and remains a major driver of several economies around the world; more so in underdeveloped and developing economies. With increasing demand for food and cash crops, due to a growing global population…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Daniel K. Nkemelu , Daniel Omeiza , Nancy Lubalo

Deep neural networks may perform poorly when training datasets are heavily class-imbalanced. Recently, two-stage methods decouple representation learning and classifier learning to improve performance. But there is still the vital issue of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Zhisheng Zhong , Jiequan Cui , Shu Liu , Jiaya Jia

Object frequency in the real world often follows a power law, leading to a mismatch between datasets with long-tailed class distributions seen by a machine learning model and our expectation of the model to perform well on all classes. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Matthew Brown , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Liqiang Wang , Boqing Gong

Benchmark datasets for visual recognition assume that data is uniformly distributed, while real-world datasets obey long-tailed distribution. Current approaches handle the long-tailed problem to transform the long-tailed dataset to uniform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Renhui Zhang , Tiancheng Lin , Rui Zhang , Yi Xu

Many contrastive representation learning methods learn a single global representation of an entire image. However, dense contrastive representation learning methods such as DenseCL (Wang et al., 2021) can learn better representations for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Berk Iskender , Zhenlin Xu , Simon Kornblith , En-Hung Chu , Maryam Khademi

Automated animal censuses with aerial imagery are a vital ingredient towards wildlife conservation. Recent models are generally based on supervised learning and thus require vast amounts of training data. Due to their scarcity and minuscule…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Xiaochen Zheng

Weeds are one of the major reasons for crop yield loss but current weeding practices fail to manage weeds in an efficient and targeted manner. Effective weed management is especially important for crops with high worldwide production such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Ekin Celikkan , Timo Kunzmann , Yertay Yeskaliyev , Sibylle Itzerott , Nadja Klein , Martin Herold

Camera traps are a method for monitoring wildlife and they collect a large number of pictures. The number of images collected of each species usually follows a long-tail distribution, i.e., a few classes have a large number of instances,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Fagner Cunha , Eulanda M. dos Santos , Juan G. Colonna

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) utilizes labeled samples of known classes to discover novel classes in unlabeled samples. Existing methods show effective performance on artificial datasets with balanced distributions. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Cuong Manh Hoang

Causal inference has emerged as a promising approach to mitigate long-tail classification by handling the biases introduced by class imbalance. However, along with the change of advanced backbone models from Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Xiaoshuo Yan , Zhaochuan Li , Lei Meng , Zhuang Qi , Wei Wu , Zixuan Li , Xiangxu Meng

Contrastive Language Image Pre-training (CLIP) has recently demonstrated success across various tasks due to superior feature representation empowered by image-text contrastive learning. However, the instance discrimination method used by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Xiang An , Kaicheng Yang , Xiangzi Dai , Ziyong Feng , Jiankang Deng

In the realms of computer vision, it is evident that deep neural networks perform better in a supervised setting with a large amount of labeled data. The representations learned with supervision are not only of high quality but also helps…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Souradip Chakraborty , Aritra Roy Gosthipaty , Sayak Paul

The development of deep convolutional neural network architecture is critical to the improvement of image classification task performance. A lot of studies of image classification based on deep convolutional neural network focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Ke Zhang , Xinsheng Wang , Yurong Guo , Zhenbing Zhao , Zhanyu Ma , Tony X. Han