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With the development of deep learning technology, the facial manipulation system has become powerful and easy to use. Such systems can modify the attributes of the given facial images, such as hair color, gender, and age. Malicious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Yao Zhu , Yuefeng Chen , Xiaodan Li , Rong Zhang , Xiang Tian , Bolun Zheng , Yaowu Chen

Segment Anything Models (SAMs) are extensively used in computer vision for universal image segmentation, but deploying them on resource-constrained devices is challenging due to their high computational and memory demands. Post-Training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Houji Wen , Jiangyong Yu , Jun Li , Dawei Yang

Regional adversarial attacks often rely on complicated methods for generating adversarial perturbations, making it hard to compare their efficacy against well-known attacks. In this study, we show that effective regional perturbations can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Utku Ozbulak , Jonathan Peck , Wesley De Neve , Bart Goossens , Yvan Saeys , Arnout Van Messem

Universal Adversarial Perturbations (UAPs) are input perturbations that can fool a neural network on large sets of data. They are a class of attacks that represents a significant threat as they facilitate realistic, practical, and low-cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Kenneth T. Co , David Martinez Rego , Emil C. Lupu

Generative image models have emerged as a promising technology to produce realistic images. Despite potential benefits, concerns grow about its misuse, particularly in generating deceptive images that could raise significant ethical, legal,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Jinbin Huang , Chen Chen , Aditi Mishra , Bum Chul Kwon , Zhicheng Liu , Chris Bryan

Segmentation quality assessment (SQA) plays a critical role in the deployment of a medical image based AI system. Users need to be informed/alerted whenever an AI system generates unreliable/incorrect predictions. With the introduction of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Yizhe Zhang , Shuo Wang , Tao Zhou , Qi Dou , Danny Z. Chen

Segment Anything (SAM), an advanced universal image segmentation model trained on an expansive visual dataset, has set a new benchmark in image segmentation and computer vision. However, it faced challenges when it came to distinguishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Xiao Feng Zhang , Tian Yi Song , Jia Wei Yao

Deep neural networks have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness across a wide range of tasks such as semantic segmentation. Nevertheless, these networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks that add imperceptible perturbations to the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Kira Maag , Roman Resner , Asja Fischer

In this paper, we introduce Semantic-SAM, a universal image segmentation model to enable segment and recognize anything at any desired granularity. Our model offers two key advantages: semantic-awareness and granularity-abundance. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Feng Li , Hao Zhang , Peize Sun , Xueyan Zou , Shilong Liu , Jianwei Yang , Chunyuan Li , Lei Zhang , Jianfeng Gao

A plethora of attack methods have been proposed to generate adversarial examples, among which the iterative methods have been demonstrated the ability to find a strong attack. However, the computation of an adversarial perturbation for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Chia-Hung Yuan , Pin-Yu Chen , Chia-Mu Yu

This paper presents a novel universal perturbation method for generating robust multi-view adversarial examples in 3D object recognition. Unlike conventional attacks limited to single views, our approach operates on multiple 2D images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Mehmet Ergezer , Phat Duong , Christian Green , Tommy Nguyen , Abdurrahman Zeybey

Segment Anything (SAM) has recently pushed the boundaries of segmentation by demonstrating zero-shot generalization and flexible prompting after training on over one billion masks. Despite this, its mask prediction accuracy often falls…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zezhong Fan , Xiaohan Li , Topojoy Biswas , Kaushiki Nag , Kannan Achan

Despite the tremendous success of deep neural networks in various learning problems, it has been observed that adding an intentionally designed adversarial perturbation to inputs of these architectures leads to erroneous classification with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Emilio Rafael Balda , Arash Behboodi , Rudolf Mathar

Deep learning (DL) architectures have been successfully used in many applications including wireless systems. However, they have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial attacks. We analyze DL-based models for a regression problem in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Pablo Millán Santos , B. R. Manoj , Meysam Sadeghi , Erik G. Larsson

Universal adversarial perturbation attacks are widely used to analyze image classifiers that employ convolutional neural networks. Nowadays, some attacks can deceive image- and video-quality metrics. So sustainability analysis of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Ekaterina Shumitskaya , Anastasia Antsiferova , Dmitriy Vatolin

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) exhibits impressive capabilities in zero-shot segmentation for natural images. Recently, SAM has gained a great deal of attention for its applications in medical image segmentation. However, to our best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Pengfei Gu , Zihan Zhao , Hongxiao Wang , Yaopeng Peng , Yizhe Zhang , Nishchal Sapkota , Chaoli Wang , Danny Z. Chen

We propose to generate adversarial samples by modifying activations of upper layers encoding semantically meaningful concepts. The original sample is shifted towards a target sample, yielding an adversarial sample, by using the modified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Johannes Schneider , Giovanni Apruzzese

The Foundation model for image segmentation, Segment Anything (SAM), has been actively researched in various fields since its proposal. Various researches have been proposed to adapt SAM to specific domains, with one notable approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Joohyeok Kim , Joonhyeon Song , Seohwan Yun , Seongho Yoon , Sangmin Lee

With the emergence of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) as a foundational model for image segmentation, its application has been extensively studied across various domains, including the medical field. However, its potential in the context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 SeungKyu Kim , Hyun-Jic Oh , Seonghui Min , Won-Ki Jeong

In this paper, we address the challenge of image resolution variation for the Segment Anything Model (SAM). SAM, known for its zero-shot generalizability, exhibits a performance degradation when faced with datasets with varying image sizes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Yiran Song , Qianyu Zhou , Xiangtai Li , Deng-Ping Fan , Xuequan Lu , Lizhuang Ma