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Not all research leads to fruitful results; trying new ways or methods may surpass the state of the art, but sometimes the hypothesis is not proven or the improvement is insignificant. In a systems discipline like pervasive computing, there…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Ella Peltonen , Nitinder Mohan , Peter Zdankin , Tanya Shreedhar , Tri Nguyen , Suzan Bayhan , Jon Crowcroft , Jussi Kangasharju , Daniela Nicklas

Test effectiveness refers to the capability of a test suite in exposing faults in software. It is crucial to be aware of factors that influence this capability. We aim at inferring the causal relationship between the two factors (i.e.,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Alireza Aghamohammadi , Seyed-Hassan Mirian-Hosseinabadi

A recurring problem in software development is incorrect decision making on the techniques, methods and tools to be used. Mostly, these decisions are based on developers' perceptions about them. A factor influencing people's perceptions is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Sira Vegas , Patricia Riofrio , Esperanza Marcos , Natalia Juristo

Context: Downloading the source code of open-source Java projects and building them on a local computer using Maven, Gradle, or Ant is a common activity performed by researchers and practitioners. Multiple studies so far found that about…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Matúš Sulír , Jaroslav Porubän , Sergej Chodarev

Context: Software engineering researchers have undertaken many experiments investigating the potential of software defect prediction algorithms. Unfortunately, some widely used performance metrics are known to be problematic, most notably…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Jingxiu Yao , Martin Shepperd

Evaluating the capabilities and risks of foundation models is paramount, yet current methods demand extensive domain expertise, hindering their scalability as these models rapidly evolve. We introduce SKATE: a novel evaluation framework in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Dewi S. W. Gould , Bruno Mlodozeniec , Samuel F. Brown

Quantum computing is one of the most promising technology advances of the latest years. Once only a conceptual idea to solve physics simulations, quantum computation is today a reality, with numerous machines able to execute quantum…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Daniel Oliveira , Edoardo Giusto , Betis Baheri , Qiang Guan , Bartolomeo Montrucchio , Paolo Rech

Web end-to-end (e2e) testing evaluates the workflow of a web application. It simulates real-world user scenarios to ensure the application flows behave as expected. However, web e2e tests are notorious for being flaky, i.e., the tests can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xinyue Liu , Zihe Song , Weike Fang , Wei Yang , Weihang Wang

Software developers often submit questions to technical Q&A sites like Stack Overflow (SO) to resolve code-level problems. In practice, they include example code snippets with questions to explain the programming issues. Existing research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Saikat Mondal , Banani Roy

This paper reports an empirical study on refactoring activity in three Java software systems. We investigated some questions on refactoring activity, to confirm or disagree on conclusions that have been drawn from previous empirical…

Code smells are symptoms of poor design quality. Since code review is a process that also aims at improving code quality, we investigate whether and how code review influences the severity of code smells. In this study, we analyze more than…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Luca Pascarella , Davide Spadini , Fabio Palomba , Alberto Bacchelli

Software testing process consists of activities that implemented after it is planned and including to document related testing activities. Test processes must be applied necessarily for able to clearly see the quality of software, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 M. Hanefi CALP , Utku KOSE

Mutation testing is used extensively to support the experimentation of software engineering studies. Its application to real-world projects is possible thanks to modern tools that automate the whole mutation analysis process. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Thomas Laurent , Anthony Ventresque , Mike Papadakis , Christopher Henard , Yves Le Traon

We introduce Cargo Scan, the first interactive program analysis tool designed to help developers audit third-party Rust code. Real systems written in Rust rely on thousands of transitive dependencies. These dependencies are as dangerous in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Lydia Zoghbi , David Thien , Ranjit Jhala , Deian Stefan , Caleb Stanford

As fuzz testing has passed its 30th anniversary, and in the face of the incredible progress in fuzz testing techniques and tools, the question arises if the classic, basic fuzz technique is still useful and applicable? In that tradition, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Barton P. Miller , Mengxiao Zhang , Elisa R. Heymann

While ChatGPT may help students to learn to program, it can be misused to do plagiarism, a breach of academic integrity. Students can ask ChatGPT to complete a programming task, generating a solution from other people's work without proper…

What factors impact the comprehensibility of code? Previous research suggests that expectation-congruent programs should take less time to understand and be less prone to errors. We present an experiment in which participants with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Michael Hansen , Robert L. Goldstone , Andrew Lumsdaine

Python is one of the fastest-growing programming languages and currently ranks as the top language in many lists, even recently overtaking JavaScript as the top language on GitHub. Given its importance in data science and machine learning,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Idriss Abdelmadjid , Robert Dyer

Fault injection attacks (FIA) pose significant security threats to embedded systems as they exploit weaknesses across multiple layers, including system software, instruction set architecture (ISA), microarchitecture, and physical hardware.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Arsalan Ali Malik , Harshvadan Mihir , Aydin Aysu

Technology companies are increasingly using randomized controlled trials (RCTs) as part of their development process. Despite having fine control over engineering systems and data instrumentation, these RCTs can still be imperfectly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Jeffrey Wong , Jasmine Nettiksimmons , Jiannan Lu , Katherine Livins