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Highly granular pixel detectors allow for increasingly precise measurements of charged particle tracks. Next-generation detectors require that pixel sizes will be further reduced, leading to unprecedented data rates exceeding those foreseen…

Cameras in modern devices such as smartphones, satellites and medical equipment are capable of capturing very high resolution images and videos. Such high-resolution data often need to be processed by deep learning models for cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Arian Bakhtiarnia , Qi Zhang , Alexandros Iosifidis

Recently, self-supervised methods show remarkable achievements in image-level representation learning. Nevertheless, their image-level self-supervisions lead the learned representation to sub-optimal for dense prediction tasks, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Yunsung Lee , Teakgyu Hong , Han-Cheol Cho , Junbum Cha , Seungryong Kim

Although automated pathology classification using deep learning (DL) has proved to be predictively efficient, DL methods are found to be data and compute cost intensive. In this work, we aim to reduce DL training costs by pre-training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Sohini Roychowdhury , Kwok Sun Tang , Mohith Ashok , Anoop Sanka

Defect engineering has been profoundly employed to confer desirable functionality to materials that pristine lattices inherently lack. Although single atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images are widely…

With the headway of the advanced image handling software and altering tools, a computerized picture can be effectively controlled. The identification of image manipulation is vital in light of the fact that an image can be utilized as…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Abhishek Kashyap , Rajesh Singh Parmar , Megha Agrawal , Hariom Gupta

Deep neural networks have achieved satisfactory performance in piles of medical image analysis tasks. However the training of deep neural network requires a large amount of samples with high-quality annotations. In medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Jixin Wang , Sanping Zhou , Chaowei Fang , Le Wang , Jinjun Wang

Cervical cancer, the fourth leading cause of cancer in women globally, requires early detection through Pap smear tests to identify precancerous changes and prevent disease progression. In this study, we performed a focused analysis by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Abdul Samad Shaik , Shashaank Mattur Aswatha , Rahul Jashvantbhai Pandya

Deep neural networks have been widely used in image denoising during the past few years. Even though they achieve great success on this problem, they are computationally inefficient which makes them inappropriate to be implemented in mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Lu Xu , Jiawei Zhang , Xuanye Cheng , Feng Zhang , Xing Wei , Jimmy Ren

In the journey of computer vision system development, the acquisition and utilization of annotated images play a central role, providing information about object identity, spatial extent, and viewpoint in depicted scenes. However, thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Mohsen Asghari Ilani , Yaser Mike Banad

Dense reconstructions often contain errors that prior work has so far minimised using high quality sensors and regularising the output. Nevertheless, errors still persist. This paper proposes a machine learning technique to identify errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Michael Tanner , Stefan Saftescu , Alex Bewley , Paul Newman

Despite a rapid rise in the quality of built-in smartphone cameras, their physical limitations - small sensor size, compact lenses and the lack of specific hardware, - impede them to achieve the quality results of DSLR cameras. In this work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Andrey Ignatov , Nikolay Kobyshev , Radu Timofte , Kenneth Vanhoey , Luc Van Gool

Depth completion from sparse LiDAR and high-resolution RGB data is one of the foundations for autonomous driving techniques. Current approaches often rely on CNN-based methods with several known drawbacks: flying pixel at depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Dennis Teutscher , Patrick Mangat , Oliver Wasenmüller

Numerous image processing techniques (IPTs) have been employed to detect crack defects, offering an alternative to human-conducted onsite inspections. These IPTs manipulate images to extract defect features, particularly cracks in surfaces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Mohsen Asghari Ilani , Leila Amini , Hossein Karimi , Maryam Shavali Kuhshuri

Camera calibration involves estimating camera parameters to infer geometric features from captured sequences, which is crucial for computer vision and robotics. However, conventional calibration is laborious and requires dedicated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Kang Liao , Lang Nie , Shujuan Huang , Chunyu Lin , Jing Zhang , Yao Zhao , Moncef Gabbouj , Dacheng Tao

We propose a unified diffusion model-based correction and super-resolution method to enhance the fidelity and resolution of diverse low-quality data through a two-step pipeline. First, the correction step employs a novel enhanced stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Wuzhe Xu , Yulong Lu , Sifan Wang , Tong-Rui Liu

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) has the advantages of high-speed acquisition over a broad wavelength range and system compactness, which are difficult to achieve by conventional imaging sensors. However, a common challenge is low image quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Ruibo Shang , Mikaela A. O'Brien , Geoffrey P. Luke

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) promises improved accuracy compared to training classifiers on small labeled datasets by also training on many unlabeled images. In real applications like medical imaging, unlabeled data will be collected for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Zhe Huang , Mary-Joy Sidhom , Benjamin S. Wessler , Michael C. Hughes

Colorectal cancer is one of the deadliest cancers today, but it can be prevented through early detection of malignant polyps in the colon, primarily via colonoscopies. While this method has saved many lives, human error remains a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Jose Angel Nuñez , Fabian Vazquez , Diego Adame , Xiaoyan Fu , Pengfei Gu , Bin Fu

The single image super-resolution task is one of the most examined inverse problems in the past decade. In the recent years, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown superior performance over alternative methods when the acquisition process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Shady Abu Hussein , Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes