中文
相关论文

相关论文: Query2Triple: Unified Query Encoding for Answering…

200 篇论文

Knowledge graph embedding techniques are widely used for knowledge graph refinement tasks such as graph completion and triple classification. These techniques aim at embedding the entities and relations of a Knowledge Graph (KG) in a low…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Armita Khajeh Nassiri , Nathalie Pernelle , Fatiha Sais , Gianluca Quercini

Knowledge graphs are important resources for many artificial intelligence tasks but often suffer from incompleteness. In this work, we propose to use pre-trained language models for knowledge graph completion. We treat triples in knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Liang Yao , Chengsheng Mao , Yuan Luo

We study the problem of embedding-based entity alignment between knowledge graphs (KGs). Previous works mainly focus on the relational structure of entities. Some further incorporate another type of features, such as attributes, for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Qingheng Zhang , Zequn Sun , Wei Hu , Muhao Chen , Lingbing Guo , Yuzhong Qu

Different from traditional knowledge graphs (KGs) where facts are represented as entity-relation-entity triplets, hyper-relational KGs (HKGs) allow triplets to be associated with additional relation-entity pairs (a.k.a qualifiers) to convey…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Donghan Yu , Yiming Yang

Mixed discrete-continuous optimization is central to engineering design, where discrete choices interact with continuous fields. These problems are difficult due to high-dimensional, complex search spaces. To tackle them, Quantum Annealing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Fabian Key , Lukas Freinberger , Mayu Muramatsu , Norbert Hosters

The rapid evolution of communication technologies has led to an explosion of standards, rendering traditional expert-dependent consultation methods inefficient and slow. To address this challenge, we propose \textbf{KG2QA}, a question…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Zhongze Luo , Weixuan Wan , Tianya Zhang , Dan Wang , Xiaoying Tang

Natural question generation (QG) aims to generate questions from a passage and an answer. Previous works on QG either (i) ignore the rich structure information hidden in text, (ii) solely rely on cross-entropy loss that leads to issues like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Yu Chen , Lingfei Wu , Mohammed J. Zaki

Modern QA systems entail retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for accurate and trustworthy responses. However, the inherent gap between user queries and relevant documents hinders precise matching. We introduce QAEncoder, a training-free…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Zhengren Wang , Qinhan Yu , Shida Wei , Zhiyu Li , Feiyu Xiong , Xiaoxing Wang , Simin Niu , Hao Liang , Wentao Zhang

Knowledge graph (KG) is known to be helpful for the task of question answering (QA), since it provides well-structured relational information between entities, and allows one to further infer indirect facts. However, it is challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Yuyu Zhang , Hanjun Dai , Zornitsa Kozareva , Alexander J. Smola , Le Song

Answering logical queries on knowledge graphs (KG) poses a significant challenge for machine reasoning. The primary obstacle in this task stems from the inherent incompleteness of KGs. Existing research has predominantly focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Zezhong Xu , Peng Ye , Lei Liang , Huajun Chen , Wen Zhang

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) suffers from the fact that indexing approaches may lose important contextual nuance when text is reduced to triples, thereby degrading performance in downstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Riccardo Campi , Nicolò Oreste Pinciroli Vago , Mathyas Giudici , Marco Brambilla , Piero Fraternali

The main task of the KGQA system (Knowledge Graph Question Answering) is to convert user input questions into query syntax (such as SPARQL). With the rise of modern popular encoders and decoders like Transformer and ConvS2S, many scholars…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yi-Hui Chen , Eric Jui-Lin Lu , Kwan-Ho Cheng

Multi-hop logical reasoning over knowledge graph (KG) plays a fundamental role in many artificial intelligence tasks. Recent complex query embedding (CQE) methods for reasoning focus on static KGs, while temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Xueyuan Lin , Chengjin Xu , Haihong E , Fenglong Su , Gengxian Zhou , Tianyi Hu , Ningyuan Li , Mingzhi Sun , Haoran Luo

In recent years, knowledge graph embedding models have been successfully applied in the transductive setting to tackle various challenging tasks including link prediction, and query answering. Yet, the transductive setting does not allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Caglar Demir , N'Dah Jean Kouagou , Arnab Sharma , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Knowledge graphs (KGs) consisting of a large number of triples have become widespread recently, and many knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods are proposed to embed entities and relations of a KG into continuous vector spaces. Such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Mingyang Chen , Wen Zhang , Yushan Zhu , Hongting Zhou , Zonggang Yuan , Changliang Xu , Huajun Chen

The recent proliferation of knowledge graphs (KGs) coupled with incomplete or partial information, in the form of missing relations (links) between entities, has fueled a lot of research on knowledge base completion (also known as relation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Deepak Nathani , Jatin Chauhan , Charu Sharma , Manohar Kaul

Knowledge tracing (KT) defines the task of predicting whether students can correctly answer questions based on their historical response. Although much research has been devoted to exploiting the question information, plentiful advanced…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Yunfei Liu , Yang Yang , Xianyu Chen , Jian Shen , Haifeng Zhang , Yong Yu

Among the top approaches of recent years, link prediction using knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models has gained significant attention for knowledge graph completion. Various embedding models have been proposed so far, among which, some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Chengjin Xu , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Sahar Vahdati , Jens Lehmann

Representation Learning on Knowledge Graphs (KGs) is essential for downstream tasks. The dominant approach, KG Embedding (KGE), represents entities with independent vectors and faces the scalability challenge. Recent studies propose an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jiaang Li , Quan Wang , Yi Liu , Licheng Zhang , Zhendong Mao

While conversing with chatbots, humans typically tend to ask many questions, a significant portion of which can be answered by referring to large-scale knowledge graphs (KG). While Question Answering (QA) and dialog systems have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Amrita Saha , Vardaan Pahuja , Mitesh M. Khapra , Karthik Sankaranarayanan , Sarath Chandar