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In a world burdened by air pollution, the integration of state-of-the-art sensor calibration techniques utilizing Quantum Computing (QC) and Machine Learning (ML) holds promise for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of air quality…

Inverse problems aim to determine model parameters of a mathematical problem from given observational data. Neural networks can provide an efficient tool to solve these problems. In the context of Bayesian inverse problems, Uncertainty…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-16 Andrea Tonini , Tan Bui-Thanh , Francesco Regazzoni , Luca Dede' , Alfio Quarteroni

This paper presents, via an explicit example with a real-world dataset, a hands-on introduction to the field of quantum machine learning (QML). We focus on the case of learning with a single qubit, using data re-uploading techniques. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Elena Peña Tapia , Giannicola Scarpa , Alejandro Pozas-Kerstjens

Classification is at the core of data-driven prediction and decision-making, representing a fundamental task in supervised machine learning. Recently, several quantum machine learning algorithms that use quantum kernels as a measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Jungyun Lee , Daniel K. Park

The increasing complexity of quantum software presents significant challenges for software verification and validation, particularly in the context of unit testing. This work presents a comprehensive study on quantum-centric unit tests,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Andriy Miranskyy , José Campos , Anila Mjeda , Lei Zhang , Ignacio García Rodríguez de Guzmán

This paper presents a feasibility study demonstrating that quantum machine learning (QML) algorithms achieve competitive performance on real-world medical imaging despite operating under severe constraints. We evaluate Equilibrium…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 A. Bano , L. Liebovitch

Machine Learning classification models learn the relation between input as features and output as a class in order to predict the class for the new given input. Quantum Mechanics (QM) has already shown its effectiveness in many fields and…

Classical machine learning (CML) has been extensively studied for malware classification. With the emergence of quantum computing, quantum machine learning (QML) presents a paradigm-shifting opportunity to improve malware detection, though…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Jesus Lopez , Saeefa Rubaiyet Nowmi , Viviana Cadena , Mohammad Saidur Rahman

Security for machine learning has begun to become a serious issue for present day applications. An important question remaining is whether emerging quantum technologies will help or hinder the security of machine learning. Here we discuss a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Nathan Wiebe , Ram Shankar Siva Kumar

Quantum machine learning integrates the strengths of quantum computing and machine learning, enabling models to learn complex features using fewer parameters than their classical counterparts. Due to the increasing complexity of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Emma Andrews , Prabhat Mishra

Purpose: Quantum computing promises to transform problem-solving across various domains with rapid and practical solutions. Within Software Evolution and Maintenance, Quantum Machine Learning (QML) remains mostly an underexplored domain,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Md Nadim , Mohammad Hassan , Ashis Kumar Mandal , Chanchal K. Roy , Banani Roy , Kevin A. Schneider

Quantum machine learning (QML) has emerged as a promising domain to leverage the computational capabilities of quantum systems to solve complex classification tasks. In this work, we present the first comprehensive QML study by benchmarking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Gurinder Singh , Hongni Jin , Kenneth M. Merz

Deep learning has seen substantial achievements, with numerical and theoretical evidence suggesting that singularities of statistical models are considered a contributing factor to its performance. From this remarkable success of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Hiroshi Yano , Yota Maeda , Naoki Yamamoto

In the current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era, quantum machine learning is emerging as a dominant paradigm to program gate-based quantum computers. In quantum machine learning, the gates of a quantum circuit are parametrized,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Osvaldo Simeone

Quantum machine learning aims to improve learning methods through the use of quantum computers. If it is to ever realize its potential, many obstacles need to be overcome. A particularly pressing one arises at the prediction stage because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Erik Recio-Armengol , Jens Eisert , Johannes Jakob Meyer

In recent years, neural networks (NNs) have driven significant advances in machine learning. However, as tasks grow more complex, NNs often require large numbers of trainable parameters, which increases computational and energy demands.…

The efficacy of machine learning models is typically determined by computing their accuracy on test data sets. However, this may often be misleading, since the test data may not be representative of the problem that is being studied. With…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Muhammad Usman , Divya Gopinath , Corina S. Păsăreanu

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) aims to leverage the principles of quantum mechanics to speed up the process of solving machine learning problems or improve the quality of solutions. Among these principles, entanglement with an auxiliary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Alexander Mandl , Johanna Barzen , Marvin Bechtold , Frank Leymann , Lavinia Stiliadou

A central task in the field of quantum computing is to find applications where quantum computer could provide exponential speedup over any classical computer. Machine learning represents an important field with broad applications where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Xun Gao , Zhengyu Zhang , Luming Duan

Quantum computers have shown promise in improving algorithms in a variety of fields. The realization of these advancements is limited by the presence of noise and high error rates, which become prominent especially with increasing system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Melody Lee