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Large language models are increasingly being used to label or rate psychological features in text data. This approach helps address one of the limiting factors of digital trace data - their lack of an inherent target of measurement.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Joseph J. P. Simons , Wong Liang Ze , Prasanta Bhattacharya , Brandon Siyuan Loh , Wei Gao

Can we really "read the mind in the eyes"? Moreover, can AI assist us in this task? This paper answers these two questions by introducing a machine learning system that predicts personality characteristics of individuals on the basis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 P. A. Gloor , A. Fronzetti Colladon , E. Altuntas , C. Cetinkaya , M. F. Kaiser , L. Ripperger , T. Schaefer

Textual personality detection aims to identify personality characteristics by analyzing user-generated content on social media platforms. Extensive psychological literature highlights that personality encompasses both long-term stable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Haohao Zhu , Xiaokun Zhang , Junyu Lu , Youlin Wu , Zewen Bai , Changrong Min , Liang Yang , Bo Xu , Dongyu Zhang , Hongfei Lin

The widespread use of social media highlights the need to understand its impact, particularly the role of online social support. This study uses a dataset focused on online social support, which includes binary and multiclass…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Olga Kolesnikova , Moein Shahiki Tash , Zahra Ahani , Ameeta Agrawal , Raul Monroy , Grigori Sidorov

Social media platforms have become a major vector for the large-scale dissemination of misinformation and conspiracy content, posing significant risks to public trust, health, and societal stability. While prior work has primarily focused…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thammitage Piyumi Wathsala Seneviratne , Muhammad Ikram , Dinusha Vatsalan , Hassan Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

With the rapid proliferation of information across digital platforms, stance detection has emerged as a pivotal challenge in social media analysis. While most of the existing approaches focus solely on textual data, real-world social media…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Lata Pangtey , Omkar Kabde , Shahid Shafi Dar , Nagendra Kumar

In this paper we address the task of gender classification on picture sharing social media networks such as Instagram and Flickr. We aim to infer the gender of an user given only a small set of the images shared in its profile. We make the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 David Semedo , João Magalhães , Flávio Martins

Manual annotations are a prerequisite for many applications of machine learning. However, weaknesses in the annotation process itself are easy to overlook. In particular, scholars often choose what information to give to annotators without…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Kenneth Joseph , Lisa Friedland , William Hobbs , Oren Tsur , David Lazer

Stance classification determines the attitude, or stance, in a (typically short) text. The task has powerful applications, such as the detection of fake news or the automatic extraction of attitudes toward entities or events in the media.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Ahmet Aker , Leon Derczynski , Kalina Bontcheva

In recent years, the proliferation of social platforms has drastically transformed the way individuals interact, organize, and share information. In this scenario, we experience an unprecedented increase in the scale and complexity of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Andrea Failla , Salvatore Citraro , Giulio Rossetti , Francesco Cauteruccio

Understanding political polarization on social platforms is important as public opinions may become increasingly extreme when they are circulated in homogeneous communities, thus potentially causing damage in the real world. Automatically…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

This tutorial aims to cover the state-of-the-art on stance detection and address open research avenues for interested researchers and practitioners. Stance detection is a recent research topic where the stance towards a given target or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Dilek Küçük , Fazli Can

News recommender systems are used by online news providers to alleviate information overload and to provide personalized content to users. However, algorithmic news curation has been hypothesized to create filter bubbles and to intensify…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Mehwish Alam , Andreea Iana , Alexander Grote , Katharina Ludwig , Philipp Müller , Heiko Paulheim

In social settings, much of human behavior is governed by unspoken rules of conduct. For artificial systems to be fully integrated into social environments, adherence to such norms is a central prerequisite. We investigate whether…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Denis Emelin , Ronan Le Bras , Jena D. Hwang , Maxwell Forbes , Yejin Choi

Moral reasoning reflects how people acquire and apply moral rules in particular situations. With increasingly social interactions happening online, social media data provides an unprecedented opportunity to assess in-the-wild moral…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Ruijie Xi , Munindar P. Singh

This work provides an explanatory view of how LLMs can apply moral reasoning to both criticize and defend sexist language. We assessed eight large language models, all of which demonstrated the capability to provide explanations grounded in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Rongchen Guo , Isar Nejadgholi , Hillary Dawkins , Kathleen C. Fraser , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Stance classification, the task of predicting the viewpoint of an author on a subject of interest, has long been a focal point of research in domains ranging from social science to machine learning. Current stance detection methods rely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Iain J. Cruickshank , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng

Moral sentiments expressed in natural language significantly influence both online and offline environments, shaping behavioral styles and interaction patterns, including social media selfpresentation, cyberbullying, adherence to social…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Renjie Cao , Miaoyan Hu , Jiahan Wei , Baha Ihnaini

Social media platforms provide users with a profile description field, commonly known as a ``bio," where they can present themselves to the world. A growing literature shows that text in these bios can improve our understanding of online…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Navid Madani , Rabiraj Bandyopadhyay , Briony Swire-Thompson , Michael Miller Yoder , Kenneth Joseph

Domestic Violence against women is now recognized to be a serious and widespread problem worldwide. Domestic Violence and Abuse is at the root of so many issues in society and considered as the societal tabooed topic. Fortunately, with the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Sudha Subramani , Huy Quan Vu , Hua Wang