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Nanoporous materials are a promising platform for thermoelectrics in that they offer high thermal conductivity tunability while preserving good electrical properties, a crucial requirement for high- effciency thermal energy conversion.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Giuseppe Romano , Jeffrey C. Grossman

In last decade, there have been enormous efforts to experimentally show the near-field enhancement of radiative heat transfer between planar structures. Several recent experiments also have striven to achieve further enhanced heat transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Mikyung Lim , Jaeman Song , Seung S. Lee , Jungchul Lee , Bong Jae Lee

The reliability and safety of lithium-ion batteries can be affected by overheating issues. Phase change materials like paraffin due to their large heat capacities are among the best solutions for the thermal management of batteries. In this…

Nanostructured materials exhibit low thermal conductivity because of the additional scattering due to phonon-boundary interactions. As these interactions are highly sensitive to the mean free path (MFP) of a given phonon mode, MFP…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Giuseppe Romano , Keivan Esfarjani , David A. Strubbe , David Broido , Alexie M. Kolpak

Biphenylene nanotubes (BPNNTs) represent a novel class of carbon-based nanomaterials, constructed by rolling a biphenylene network (BPN) monolayer into a one-dimensional tubular structure. In this study, the thermal transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jhionathan de Lima , Cristiano F. Woellner

Polaron-mediated charge transport in {\alpha}-Fe2O3 plays a central role in its performance as a gas-sensing material, yet the atomistic interaction between surface adsorbates and polarons remains insufficiently understood. Here, density…

In this work, we study the near-field heat transfer between composite nanostructures. It is demonstrated that thermally excited surface plasmon polaritons, surface phonon polaritons, and hyperbolic phonon polaritons in such composite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 W. B. Zhang , C. Y. Zhao , B. X. Wang

Solid-state nanopore gating inspired by biological ion channels is gaining increasing traction due to a large range of applications in biosensing and drug delivery. Integration of stimuli-responsive molecules such as…

Carbon-nanofillers are known for improving the desired properties of polymers. The dispersion quality of nanofillers in the matrix is vital for the fabrication of high-performance nanocomposites. An effective approach for improving…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Amir Navidfar , Osman Bulut , Tugba Baytak , Hikmet Iskender , Levent Trabzon

We report a numerical investigation on the heat transfer through one dimensional arrays of metallic nanoparticles closely spaced in a host material. Our simulations show that the multipolar interactions play a crucial role in the heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Karl Joulain , Jérémie Drevillon , Clément Le Goff

We perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to investigate the effect of polar surfaces on the thermal transport in zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires. We find that the thermal conductivity in nanowires with free polar (0001) surfaces is much…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Jin-Wu Jiang , Harold S. Park , Timon Rabczuk

High temperature polymer-based dielectric capacitors are crucial for application in electronic power systems. However, the storage performance of conventional dielectrics polymer dramatically deteriorates due to the thermal breakdown under…

Unlike the electrical conductance that can be widely modulated within the same material even in deep nanoscale devices, tuning the thermal conductance within a single material system or nanostructure is extremely challenging and requires a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Georgia T. Papadakis , Christopher J. Ciccarino , Lingling Fan , Meir Orenstein , Prineha Narang , Shanhui Fan

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is an insulator and it is commonly used in fabrication of micro-structures but there is a need of electrical conductive PDMS. Therefore, this research is mainly focused on producing PDMS nanocomposites with high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Abuzer Alp Yetisgin , Hazal Sakar , Hakan Bermek , Levent Trabzon

Polyamide membranes, such as nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO) membranes, are widely used for water desalination and purification. However, the mechanisms of solute transport and solute rejection due to charge interactions remain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Suwei Liu , Zi Hao Foo , John H. Lienhard , Sinan Keten , Richard M. Lueptow

The electronic, thermal and optical properties of a monolayer BeO with Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) co-dopant atoms are studied by means of a density functional theory computation. Our calculations reveal that BeO with BN-codopant atoms can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

This study investigates the thermal expansion coefficient of two-dimensional (2D) functionalized boron nitride (f-BN) materials using first-principles density functional theory (DFT). Two-dimensional materials, particularly hexagonal boron…

In this work, we were able to significantly increase the activity of boron nitride catalysts used for the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of propane by designing and synthesising boron nitride (BN) supported on dendritic fibrous nanosilica…

In this work, we study the thermal transport properties of platelike composite two-layer samples made of polyester resin and magnetite inclusions. By means of photoacoustic spectroscopy and thermal relaxation, their effective thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 J. J. Reyes-Salgado , V. Dossetti , B. Bonilla-Capilla , J. L. Carrillo

Heat dissipation is a very critical problem for designing nano-functional devices, including MoS2/Graphene heterojunctions. In this paper we investigate thermal transport in MoS2/Graphene hybrid nanosheets under various heating conditions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Zhongwei Zhang , Yuee Xie , Qing Peng , Yuanping Chen