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Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) have shown promise to accelerate materials discovery by integrating machine learning with automated experimental platforms. However, errors in the capture of input parameters may corrupt the features used to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Qiuyu Shi , Kangming Li , Yao Fehlis , Runze Zhang , Daniel Persaud , Robert Black , Jason Hattrick-Simpers

Deep neural models in recent years have been successful in almost every field, including extremely complex problem statements. However, these models are huge in size, with millions (and even billions) of parameters, thus demanding more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Lin Wang , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Faced with the scarcity of clean label data in real scenarios, seismic denoising methods based on supervised learning (SL) often encounter performance limitations. Specifically, when a model trained on synthetic data is directly applied to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Shijun Cheng , Zhiyao Cheng , Chao Jiang , Weijian Mao , Qingchen Zhang

Deep learning models for speech rely on large datasets, presenting computational challenges. Yet, performance hinges on training data size. Dataset Distillation (DD) aims to learn a smaller dataset without much performance degradation when…

While knowledge distillation has shown success in various audio tasks, its application to environmental sound classification often overlooks essential low-level audio texture features needed to capture local patterns in complex acoustic…

Self-distillation (SD), a technique where a model improves itself using its own predictions, has attracted attention as a simple yet powerful approach in machine learning. Despite its widespread use, the mechanisms underlying its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Kaito Takanami , Takashi Takahashi , Ayaka Sakata

Optimizing a deep neural network is a fundamental task in computer vision, yet direct training methods often suffer from over-fitting. Teacher-student optimization aims at providing complementary cues from a model trained previously, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Chenglin Yang , Lingxi Xie , Chi Su , Alan L. Yuille

Facial forgery detection is a crucial but extremely challenging topic, with the fast development of forgery techniques making the synthetic artefact highly indistinguishable. Prior works show that by mining both spatial and frequency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Chuyang Zhou , Jiajun Huang , Daochang Liu , Chengbin Du , Siqi Ma , Surya Nepal , Chang Xu

Anomalous sound detection for machine condition monitoring has great potential in the development of Industry 4.0. However, these anomalous sounds of machines are usually unavailable in normal conditions. Therefore, the models employed have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-17 Jisheng Bai , Jianfeng Chen , Mou Wang , Muhammad Saad Ayub , Qingli Yan

Knowledge distillation is one of the most effective methods for model compression. Previous studies have focused on the student model effectively training the predictive distribution of the teacher model. However, during training, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Junseok Lee , Nahoon Kim , Sangyong Lee , Chang-Jae Chun

Knowledge distillation has been widely used to compress existing deep learning models while preserving the performance on a wide range of applications. In the specific context of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), distillation from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Yan Gao , Titouan Parcollet , Nicholas Lane

Knowledge distillation (KD) has been widely employed to transfer knowledge from a large language model (LLM) to a specialized model in low-data regimes through pseudo label learning. However, pseudo labels generated by teacher models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Jiachen Zhao

Knowledge Distillation (KD) aims to learn a compact student network using knowledge from a large pre-trained teacher network, where both networks are trained on data from the same distribution. However, in practical applications, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jialiang Tang , Shuo Chen , Gang Niu , Hongyuan Zhu , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Chen Gong , Masashi Sugiyama

Speech signals are inherently complex as they encompass both global acoustic characteristics and local semantic information. However, in the task of target speech extraction, certain elements of global and local semantic information in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhaoxi Mu , Xinyu Yang , Sining Sun , Qing Yang

We propose a spatial diffuseness feature for deep neural network (DNN)-based automatic speech recognition to improve recognition accuracy in reverberant and noisy environments. The feature is computed in real-time from multiple microphone…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Andreas Schwarz , Christian Huemmer , Roland Maas , Walter Kellermann

Deep learning based models have significantly improved the performance of speech separation with input mixtures like the cocktail party. Prominent methods (e.g., frequency-domain and time-domain speech separation) usually build regression…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Jing Shi , Xuankai Chang , Tomoki Hayashi , Yen-Ju Lu , Shinji Watanabe , Bo Xu

The quantization of deep neural networks (QDNNs) has been actively studied for deployment in edge devices. Recent studies employ the knowledge distillation (KD) method to improve the performance of quantized networks. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Yoonho Boo , Sungho Shin , Jungwook Choi , Wonyong Sung

In this work, we propose a technique to transfer speech recognition capabilities from audio speech recognition systems to visual speech recognizers, where our goal is to utilize audio data during lipreading model training. Impressive…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hadeel Mabrouk , Omar Abugabal , Nourhan Sakr , Hesham M. Eraqi

Knowledge distillation, transferring knowledge from a teacher model to a student model, has emerged as a powerful technique in neural machine translation for compressing models or simplifying training targets. Knowledge distillation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Jingxuan Wei , Linzhuang Sun , Yichong Leng , Xu Tan , Bihui Yu , Ruifeng Guo

This paper introduces a dual-signal transformation LSTM network (DTLN) for real-time speech enhancement as part of the Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (DNS-Challenge). This approach combines a short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Nils L. Westhausen , Bernd T. Meyer