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相关论文: GROOT: Learning to Follow Instructions by Watching…

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We introduce GROOT, an imitation learning method for learning robust policies with object-centric and 3D priors. GROOT builds policies that generalize beyond their initial training conditions for vision-based manipulation. It constructs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yifeng Zhu , Zhenyu Jiang , Peter Stone , Yuke Zhu

Developing agents that can follow multimodal instructions remains a fundamental challenge in robotics and AI. Although large-scale pre-training on unlabeled datasets (no language instruction) has enabled agents to learn diverse behaviors,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Shaofei Cai , Bowei Zhang , Zihao Wang , Haowei Lin , Xiaojian Ma , Anji Liu , Yitao Liang

Learning goal conditioned control in the real world is a challenging open problem in robotics. Reinforcement learning systems have the potential to learn autonomously via trial-and-error, but in practice the costs of manual reward design,…

Learning to flexibly follow task instructions in dynamic environments poses interesting challenges for reinforcement learning agents. We focus here on the problem of learning control flow that deviates from a strict step-by-step execution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Ethan A. Brooks , Janarthanan Rajendran , Richard L. Lewis , Satinder Singh

Sequential labeling is a fundamental NLP task, forming the backbone of many applications. Supervised learning of Seq2Seq models has shown great success on these problems. However, the training objectives are still significantly disconnected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kazuma Hashimoto , Karthik Raman

We aim to develop a goal specification method that is semantically clear, spatially sensitive, domain-agnostic, and intuitive for human users to guide agent interactions in 3D environments. Specifically, we propose a novel cross-view goal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Shaofei Cai , Zhancun Mu , Anji Liu , Yitao Liang

We study the problem of learning goal-conditioned policies in Minecraft, a popular, widely accessible yet challenging open-ended environment for developing human-level multi-task agents. We first identify two main challenges of learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Shaofei Cai , Zihao Wang , Xiaojian Ma , Anji Liu , Yitao Liang

Recent work has described neural-network-based agents that are trained with reinforcement learning (RL) to execute language-like commands in simulated worlds, as a step towards an intelligent agent or robot that can be instructed by human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Felix Hill , Sona Mokra , Nathaniel Wong , Tim Harley

We introduce a framework that predicts the goals behind observable human action in video. Motivated by evidence in developmental psychology, we leverage video of unintentional action to learn video representations of goals without direct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Dave Epstein , Carl Vondrick

Recent advancements in video generation have enabled the development of ``world models'' capable of simulating potential futures for robotics and planning. However, specifying precise goals for these models remains a challenge; text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Nate Gillman , Yinghua Zhou , Zitian Tang , Evan Luo , Arjan Chakravarthy , Daksh Aggarwal , Michael Freeman , Charles Herrmann , Chen Sun

This paper tackles the problem of learning a questioner in the goal-oriented visual dialog task. Several previous works adopt model-free reinforcement learning. Most pretrain the model from a finite set of human-generated data. We argue…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Yen-Wei Chang , Wen-Hsiao Peng

It is a long-lasting goal to design a generalist-embodied agent that can follow diverse instructions in human-like ways. However, existing approaches often fail to steadily follow instructions due to difficulties in understanding abstract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Enshen Zhou , Yiran Qin , Zhenfei Yin , Yuzhou Huang , Ruimao Zhang , Lu Sheng , Yu Qiao , Jing Shao

In this work, we first formulate the problem of robotic water scooping using goal-conditioned reinforcement learning. This task is particularly challenging due to the complex dynamics of fluids and the need to achieve multi-modal goals. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yaru Niu , Shiyu Jin , Zeqing Zhang , Jiacheng Zhu , Ding Zhao , Liangjun Zhang

We study continual learning for natural language instruction generation, by observing human users' instruction execution. We focus on a collaborative scenario, where the system both acts and delegates tasks to human users using natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Noriyuki Kojima , Alane Suhr , Yoav Artzi

Intrinsically motivated goal exploration algorithms enable machines to discover repertoires of policies that produce a diversity of effects in complex environments. These exploration algorithms have been shown to allow real world robots to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Alexandre Péré , Sébastien Forestier , Olivier Sigaud , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

Understanding an agent's goals from its behavior is fundamental to aligning AI systems with human intentions. Existing goal recognition methods typically rely on an optimal goal-oriented policy representation, which may differ from the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Osher Elhadad , Felipe Meneguzzi , Reuth Mirsky

We address goal-based imitation learning, where the aim is to output the symbolic goal from a third-person video demonstration. This enables the robot to plan for execution and reproduce the same goal in a completely different environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 De-An Huang , Yu-Wei Chao , Chris Paxton , Xinke Deng , Li Fei-Fei , Juan Carlos Niebles , Animesh Garg , Dieter Fox

Understanding the interactions of agents trained with deep reinforcement learning is crucial for deploying agents in games or the real world. In the former, unreasonable actions confuse players. In the latter, that effect is even more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Manuel Eberhardinger , Johannes Maucher , Setareh Maghsudi

Goal-conditioned policies enable decision-making models to execute diverse behaviors based on specified goals, yet their downstream performance is often highly sensitive to the choice of instructions or prompts. To bypass the limitations of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Guangyu Zhao , Kewei Lian , Haoxuan Ru , Borong Zhang , Haowei Lin , Zhancun Mu , Haobo Fu , Qiang Fu , Shaofei Cai , Zihao Wang , Yitao Liang

Video games have served as useful benchmarks for the decision-making community, but going beyond Atari games towards modern games has been prohibitively expensive for the vast majority of the research community. Prior work in modern video…

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