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Blocking and shadowing is one of the key effects in designing and evaluating a thermal central receiver solar tower plant. Therefore it is convenient to develop efficient algorithms to compute the area of an heliostat blocked or shadowed by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-10 A. Ramos , F. Ramos

Concentrated solar power is a promising technique enabling renewable energy production with large scale solar power plants in the near future. Estimating quantitatively the reflectivity of a solar concentrator is a major issue, since it has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Francois Henault

Parabolic solar dish concentrator with sphere receiver is less studied. We present an analytic function to calculate the intercept factor of the system with real sun bright distribution and Gaussian distribution, the results indicate that…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Weidong Huang , Farong Huang , Peng Hu , Zeshao Chen

Conventional light focusing, i. e. concentration of an extended optical field within a small area around a point, is a frequently used process in Optics. An important extension to conventional focusing is the generation of the annular focal…

This paper presents a novel methodology for characterizing soiling losses through experimental measurements. Soiling predictions were obtained by calibrating a soiling model based on field measurements from a 50 MW modular solar tower…

We present a simple analytical formula for the geometric concentration ratio of a circular trough optical concentrator coupled to a flat (planar) receiver. The receiver is sized to achieve full collection (no spillage) for any combination…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Matteo Timpano , Thomas A. Cooper

Organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells have enormous potential to impact the existing photovoltaic industry. As realizing a higher conversion efficiency of the solar cell is still the most crucial task, a great number of schemes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Dong-Lin Wang , Hui-Juan Cui , Guo-Jiao Hou , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Qing-Bo Yan , Gang Su

Optimizing the photon spectrum for photosynthesis and improving crop yields presents an efficient pathway to alleviate global food shortages. Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs), consisting of transparent host matrices doped with…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Zhijie Xu , Martyna Michalska , Ioannis Papakonstantinou

Solar active regions and sunspots are believed to be formed by the emergence of strong toroidal magnetic flux from the solar interior. Modeling of such events has focused on the dynamics of compact magnetic entities, colloquially known as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Bhishek Manek , Nicholas Brummell

Metasurfaces are promising tools towards novel designs for flat optics applications. As such their quality and tolerance to fabrication imperfections need to be evaluated with specific tools. However, most such tools rely on the geometrical…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 LiYi Hsu , Matthieu Dupré , Abdoulaye Ndao , Boubacar Kanté

We analysed self-consistently photoconversion efficiency of direct-gap A3B5 semicon-ductors based solar cells and optimised their main physical characteristics. Using gallium ar-senide (GaAs) as the example and new efficient optimization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-14 A. V. Sachenko , V. P. Kostylyov , M. R. Kulish , I. O. Sokolovskyi , A. Chkrebtii

Light trapping for solar cells can reduce production cost and improve energy conversion efficiency. Understanding some of the basic theoretical constraints on light trapping is therefore of fundamental importance. Here, we develop a general…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zongfu Yu , Shanhui Fan

The prospect of additional energy yield and improved reliability have increased commercial interest in bifacial solar modules. A number of recent publications have quantified the bifacial gain for several configurations. For example, a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 M. Ryyan Khan , Enas Sakr , Xingshu Sun , Peter Bermel , Muhammad A. Alam

Although the interaction of a flat-foil with currently available laser intensities is now considered a routine process, during the last decade emphasis is given to targets with complex geometries aiming on increasing the ion energy. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 P. Hadjisolomou , S. V. Bulanov , G. Korn

To be able to increase the efficiency of perovskite solar cells which is one of the most substantial challenges ahead in photovoltaic industry, the structural and optical properties of perovskite CH3NH3PbI3-xBrx for values x=1-3 have been…

Nano-scaled metallic or dielectric structures may provide various ways to trap light into thin-film solar cells for improving the conversion efficiency. In most schemes, the textured active layers are involved into light trapping structures…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 DongLin Wang , Gang Su

The design of a magnetic field source that can switch from a high field to a low field configuration by rotation by $90^\circ$ of a set of iron pieces is investigated using topology optimization. A Halbach cylinder is considered as the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-11 R. Bjørk , A. R. Insinga

This paper presents the general equation to calculate the standard deviation of reflected ray error from optical error through geometry optics, applying the equation to calculate the standard deviation of reflected ray error for 8 kinds of…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Weidong Huang

We present a technique to construct a spectropolarimetrically accurate magneto-hydrostatic model of a large-scale solar magnetic field concentration, mimicking a sunspot. Using the constructed model we perform a simulation of acoustic wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 D. Przybylski , S. Shelyag , P. S. Cally

Sunspots and active regions observed on the solar surface are widely believed to be manifestations of compact predominantly-toroidal magnetic field structures (``flux tubes") that emerge by magnetic buoyancy from the deeper interior of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Bhishek Manek , Nicholas Brummell
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