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We discuss non-Fermi liquid and quantum critical behavior in heavy fermion materials, focussing on the mechanism by which the electron mass appears to diverge at the quantum critical point. We ask whether the basic mechanism for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Coleman , C. Pepin , Q. Si , R. Ramazashvili

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order with a $2k_F$ wave vector $\mathbf{Q}$ in two-dimensional metals -- for the special case where $\mathbf{Q}$ connects a pair of hot spots situated at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Lukas Debbeler , Walter Metzner

We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zi-Yu Hou , Yu-Qi Lei , Xian-Hui Ge

We introduce a topological theory to study quasiparticles in interacting and/or disordered many-body systems, which have a finite lifetime due to inelastic and/or elastic scattering. The one-body quasiparticle Hamiltonian includes both the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

The initial stages of the quasiparticle decay in a Fermi liquid are governed by a time-scale distinct from the scattering rates as derived from the Fermi golden rule approach. We show that the initial decay is nonexponential and that it is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Y. Pavlyukh , A. Rubio , J. Berakdar

Quasi-two dimensional itinerant fermions in the Anti-Ferro-Magnetic (AFM) quantum-critical region of their phase diagram, such as in the Fe-based superconductors or in some of the heavy-fermion compounds, exhibit a resistivity varying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-10 C. M. Varma

We demonstrate, that the main universal features of the low temperature experimental $H-T$ phase diagram of CeCoIn5 and other heavy-fermion metals can be well explained using Landau paradigm of quasiparticles. The main point of our theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-12 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , V. A. Stephanovich , E. V. Kirichenko

Condensed-matter community is involved in hot debate on the nature of quantum critical points (QCP) governing the low-temperature properties of heavy fermion metals. The smeared jump like behavior revealed both in the residual resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-14 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. V. Zverev , Y. S. Leevik

Topologically protected fermionic quasiparticles occur in metals with band degeneracy as a consequence of band structure topology. Here we unveil topological semimetal and metal phases in a variety of non-symmorphic collinear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Wojciech Brzezicki , Mario Cuoco

We have shown that the Landau paradigm based upon both the quasiparticle concept and the notion of the order parameter can be used to explain the anomalous behavior of heavy fermion metals. Exploiting this paradigm and the fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. R. Shaginyan

The nature of quasiparticles in 2D quantum antiferromagnets at finite temperature remains an open question despite decades of theoretical work. In particular, it is not fully understood how long wavelength excitations contribute to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Matthew C. O'Brien , Oleg P. Sushkov

When a metal is subjected to strong magnetic field B nearly all measurable quantities exhibit oscillations periodic in 1/B. Such quantum oscillations represent a canonical probe of the defining aspect of a metal, its Fermi surface (FS). In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-05 T. Pereg-Barnea , H. Weber , G. Refael , M. Franz

We show that sharply defined topological quantum phase transitions are not limited to states of matter with gapped electronic spectra. Such transitions may also occur between two gapless metallic states both with extended Fermi surfaces.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Xuzhe Ying , Alex Kamenev

Quantum phase transitions of metals involve changes in the Fermi surface, and can be divided into three categories. The first two categories involve symmetry breaking, and lead to a deformation or reconstruction of the Fermi surface. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Subir Sachdev

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

We study the fate of superconductivity in the vicinity of a class of metallic quantum critical points obtained by coupling a Fermi surface to a critical boson. In such systems there is a competition between the enhanced pairing tendency due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Srinivas Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

We study effects of Fermi surface fluctuations on a single-particle life time near the diagonal electronic nematic phase on a two-dimensional square lattice. It has been shown that there exists a quantum critical point (QCP) between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Ying-Jer Kao , Hae-Young Kee

Following nearly a century of research, it remains a puzzle that the low-lying excitations of metals are remarkably well explained by effective single-particle theories of non-interacting bands. The abundance of interactions in real…

We demonstrate that the absence of stable quasiparticle excitations on parts of the Fermi surface, similar to the "nodal-antinodal dichotomy" in underdoped cuprate superconductors, can be reproduced in models of strongly correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ronnie Rodgers , Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Alexander Krikun

One of the most successful paradigms of many-body physics is the concept of quasiparticles: excitations in strongly interacting matter behaving like weakly interacting particles in free space. Quasiparticles in metals are very robust…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Ch. Wetli , S. Pal , J. Kroha , K. Kliemt , C. Krellner , O. Stockert , H. von Loehneysen , M. Fiebig