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Accurate smartphone-based outdoor localization system in deep urban canyons are increasingly needed for various IoT applications such as augmented reality, intelligent transportation, etc. The recently developed feature-based visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Max Jwo Lem Lee , Li-Ta Hsu , Hoi-Fung Ng , Shang Lee

Accurate and reliable ego-localization is critical for autonomous driving. In this paper, we present EgoVM, an end-to-end localization network that achieves comparable localization accuracy to prior state-of-the-art methods, but uses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Yuzhe He , Shuang Liang , Xiaofei Rui , Chengying Cai , Guowei Wan

Accurate localization is a foundational capacity, required for autonomous vehicles to accomplish other tasks such as navigation or path planning. It is a common practice for vehicles to use GPS to acquire location information. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Dongfang Liu , Yiming Cui , Xiaolei Guo , Wei Ding , Baijian Yang , Yingjie Chen

When using vision-based approaches to classify individual parking spaces between occupied and empty, human experts often need to annotate the locations and label a training set containing images collected in the target parking lot to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Andre G. Hochuli , Alceu S. Britto , Paulo R. L. de Almeida , Williams B. S. Alves , Fabio M. C. Cagni

Offline map matching involves aligning historical trajectories of mobile objects, which may have positional errors, with digital maps. This is essential for applications in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), such as route analysis…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ruilin Xu , Yuchen Song , Kaijie Li , Xitong Gao , Kejiang Ye , Fan Zhang , Juanjuan Zhao

Semantic mapping is the task of providing a robot with a map of its environment beyond the open, navigable space of traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithms by attaching semantics to locations. The system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 David Balaban , Justin Hart

Sharpness-aware minimization (SAM), which searches for flat minima by min-max optimization, has been shown to be useful in improving model generalization. However, since each SAM update requires computing two gradients, its computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Weisen Jiang , Hansi Yang , Yu Zhang , James Kwok

We present a visual localization framework based on novel deep attention aware features for autonomous driving that achieves centimeter level localization accuracy. Conventional approaches to the visual localization problem rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yao Zhou , Guowei Wan , Shenhua Hou , Li Yu , Gang Wang , Xiaofei Rui , Shiyu Song

In the fast developing countries it is hard to trace new buildings construction or old structures destruction and, as a result, to keep the up-to-date cadastre maps. Moreover, due to the complexity of urban regions or inconsistency of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Stefano Zorzi , Ksenia Bittner , Friedrich Fraundorfer

In recent years, innovative roadside parking vacancy crowdsensing solutions have emerged as a cost-effective alternative to traditional methods, which can significantly reduce sensor installation and maintenance expenses. This crowdsensing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Boyu Pang , Ruizhi Liao , Yinyu Ye

Despite significant algorithmic advances in vision-based positioning, a comprehensive probabilistic framework to study its performance has remained unexplored. The main objective of this paper is to develop such a framework using ideas from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Haozhou Hu , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. Michael Buehrer

Visual localization is a useful alternative to standard localization techniques. It works by utilizing cameras. In a typical scenario, features are extracted from captured images and compared with geo-referenced databases. Location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-28 Li Weng , Valerie Gouet-Brunet , Bahman Soheilian

In this paper, we develop a method to detect vacant parking spaces in an environment with unclear segments and contours with the help of MATLAB image processing capabilities. Due to the anomalies present in the parking spaces, such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-14 Chetan Sai Tutika , Charan Vallapaneni , Karthik R , Bharath KP , N Ruban Rajesh Kumar Muthu

High-definition (HD) maps are essential for autonomous driving, providing precise information such as road boundaries, lane dividers, and crosswalks to enable safe and accurate navigation. However, traditional HD map generation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Zihan Zhang , Abhijit Ravichandran , Pragnya Korti , Luobin Wang , Henrik I. Christensen

A major challenge in place recognition for autonomous driving is to be robust against appearance changes due to short-term (e.g., weather, lighting) and long-term (seasons, vegetation growth, etc.) environmental variations. A promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Anh-Dzung Doan , Yasir Latif , Tat-Jun Chin , Yu Liu , Thanh-Toan Do , Ian Reid

Mobile mapping, in particular, Mobile Lidar Scanning (MLS) is increasingly widespread to monitor and map urban scenes at city scale with unprecedented resolution and accuracy. The resulting point cloud sampling of the scene geometry can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Teng Wu , Bruno Vallet , Cédric Demonceaux

This paper proposes a novel framework for real-time localization and egomotion tracking of a vehicle in a reference map. The core idea is to map the semantic objects observed by the vehicle and register them to their corresponding objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jacqueline Ankenbauer , Kaveh Fathian , Jonathan P. How

Semantic maps are fundamental for robotics tasks such as navigation and manipulation. They also enable yield prediction and phenotyping in agricultural settings. In this paper, we introduce an efficient and scalable approach for active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Jose Cuaran , Kulbir Singh Ahluwalia , Kendall Koe , Naveen Kumar Uppalapati , Girish Chowdhary

Visualizing spatial data on small-screen devices such as smartphones and smartwatches poses new challenges in computational cartography. The current interfaces for map exploration require their users to zoom in and out frequently. Indeed,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Sven Gedicke , Annika Bonerath , Benjamin Niedermann , Jan-Henrik Haunert

In this paper we propose a modular nonlinear least squares filtering approach for systems composed of independent subsystems. The state and error covariance estimate of each subsystem is updated independently, even when a relative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Behzad Zamani , Jochen Trumpf , Chris Manzie