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Plotting a learner's average performance against the number of training samples results in a learning curve. Studying such curves on one or more data sets is a way to get to a better understanding of the generalization properties of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Marco Loog , Tom Viering , Alexander Mey

Deriving generalization bounds for stable algorithms is a classical question in learning theory taking its roots in the early works by Vapnik and Chervonenkis (1974) and Rogers and Wagner (1978). In a series of recent breakthrough papers by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Olivier Bousquet , Yegor Klochkov , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

We study the generalized trace regression with a near low-rank regression coefficient matrix, which extends notion of sparsity for regression coefficient vectors. Specifically, given a matrix covariate $X$, the probability density function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-24 Jianqing Fan , Wenyan Gong , Ziwei Zhu

Learning an appropriate (dis)similarity function from the available data is a central problem in machine learning, since the success of many machine learning algorithms critically depends on the choice of a similarity function to compare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-08-30 Zheng-Chu Guo , Yiming Ying

Monotone learning describes learning processes in which expected performance consistently improves as the amount of training data increases. However, recent studies challenge this conventional wisdom, revealing significant gaps in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Ming Li , Chenyi Zhang , Qin Li

Though recent studies have made significant progress in morph attack detection by virtue of deep neural networks, they often fail to generalize well to unseen morph attacks. With numerous morph attacks emerging frequently, generalizable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Hossein Kashiani , Niloufar Alipour Talemi , Mohammad Saeed Ebrahimi Saadabadi , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Acquisition of data is a difficult task in many applications of machine learning, and it is only natural that one hopes and expects the population risk to decrease (better performance) monotonically with increasing data points. It turns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Zakaria Mhammedi

This work interprets and generalizes consensus-type algorithms as switching dynamics leading to symmetrization of some vector variables with respect to the actions of a finite group. We show how the symmetrization framework we develop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luca Mazzarella , Francesco Ticozzi , Alain Sarlette

Motivated by recent increased interest in optimization algorithms for non-convex optimization in application to training deep neural networks and other optimization problems in data analysis, we give an overview of recent theoretical…

For any given neural network architecture a permutation of weights and biases results in the same functional network. This implies that optimization algorithms used to `train' or `learn' the network are faced with a very large number (in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-22 Harbir Antil , Thomas S. Brown , Rainald Löhner , Fumiya Togashi , Deepanshu Verma

Metric learning has attracted a lot of interest over the last decade, but the generalization ability of such methods has not been thoroughly studied. In this paper, we introduce an adaptation of the notion of algorithmic robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Aurélien Bellet , Amaury Habrard

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions that ensure the monotonicity, respectively the global injectivity of an operator. Further, some new analytical conditions that assure the injectivity/univalence of a complex function of one…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-25 Szilárd László

Distributed optimization has gained significant attention in recent years, primarily fueled by the availability of a large amount of data and privacy-preserving requirements. This paper presents a fixed-time convergent optimization…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Kunal Garg , Mayank Baranwal

The theory of monotonicity and duality is developed for general one-dimensional Feller processes. Moreover it is shown that local monotonicity conditions (conditions on the L\'evy kernel) are sufficient to prove the well-posedness of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Vassili Kolokoltsov

We establish quantitative homogenization results for the popular log-normal coefficients. Since the coefficients are neither bounded nor uniformly elliptic, standard proofs do not apply directly. Instead, we take inspiration from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-04 Nicolas Clozeau , Antoine Gloria , Siguang Qi

Although the \emph{residual method}, or \emph{constrained regularization}, is frequently used in applications, a detailed study of its properties is still missing. This sharply contrasts the progress of the theory of Tikhonov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-06 Markus Grasmair , Markus Haltmeier , Otmar Scherzer

We introduce a general mathematical framework for distributed algorithms, and a monotonicity property frequently satisfied in application. These properties are leveraged to provide finite-time guarantees for converging algorithms, suited…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-31 James Melbourne , Govind Saraswat , Vivek Khatana , Sourav Patel , Murti V. Salapaka

In the light of recent experimental and theoretical data, we go back to the studies tackled in previous publications [1] and develop some of their consequences. Some of their main aspects will be studied in further detail. Yet this text…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy

Motivated by big data and the vast parameter spaces in modern machine learning models, optimisation approaches to Bayesian inference have seen a surge in popularity in recent years. In this paper, we address the connection between the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-18 Lachlan Astfalck , Cassandra Bird , Daniel Williamson

We consider the problem of length generalization in sequence prediction. We define a new metric of performance in this setting -- the Asymmetric-Regret -- which measures regret against a benchmark predictor with longer context length than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Annie Marsden , Evan Dogariu , Naman Agarwal , Xinyi Chen , Daniel Suo , Elad Hazan