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The skeleton is an essential shape characteristic providing a compact representation of the studied shape. Its computation on the image grid raises many issues. Due to the effects of discretization, the required properties of the skeleton -…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Aurélie Leborgne , Julien Mille , Laure Tougne

Accurately simulating soft tissue deformation is crucial for surgical training, pre-operative planning, and real-time haptic feedback systems. While physics-based models such as the finite element method (FEM) provide high-fidelity results,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Madina Kojanazarova , Sidaty El Hadramy , Jack Wilkie , Georg Rauter , Philippe C. Cattin

Purpose: Proximal femur image analyses based on quantitative computed tomography (QCT) provide a method to quantify the bone density and evaluate osteoporosis and risk of fracture. We aim to develop a deep-learning-based method for…

Human skeleton information is important in skeleton-based action recognition, which provides a simple and efficient way to describe human pose. However, existing skeleton-based methods focus more on the skeleton, ignoring the objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Hao Wen , Ziqian Lu , Fengli Shen , Zhe-Ming Lu , Jialin Cui

Purpose: To develop an open-source, fully-automatic deep learning algorithm, DeepGPET, for choroid region segmentation in optical coherence tomography (OCT) data. Methods: We used a dataset of 715 OCT B-scans (82 subjects, 115 eyes) from 3…

Human identification plays a prominent role in terms of security. In modern times security is becoming the key term for an individual or a country, especially for countries which are facing internal or external threats. Gait analysis is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Ravi Shekhar Tiwari , Supraja P , Rijo Jackson Tom

Gray matter (GM) tissue changes have been associated with a wide range of neurological disorders and was also recently found relevant as a biomarker for disability in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The ability to automatically segment the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Christian S. Perone , Evan Calabrese , Julien Cohen-Adad

Deep learning techniques have become prominent in modern fault diagnosis for complex processes. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown an appealing capacity to deal with multivariate time-series data by converting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Saif S. S. Al-Wahaibi , Qiugang Lu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs), which can model the human body skeletons as spatial and temporal graphs, have shown remarkable potential in skeleton-based action recognition. However, in the existing GCN-based methods, graph-structured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Han Chen , Yifan Jiang , Hanseok Ko

Distinguishing between computer-generated (CG) and natural photographic (PG) images is of great importance to verify the authenticity and originality of digital images. However, the recent cutting-edge generation methods enable high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Qiang Xu , Shan Jia , Xinghao Jiang , Tanfeng Sun , Zhe Wang , Hong Yan

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been very successful in skeleton-based human action recognition where the sequence of skeletons is modeled as a graph. However, most of the GCN-based methods in this area train a deep feed-forward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

Gait-based person re-identification (Re-ID) is valuable for safety-critical applications, and using only 3D skeleton data to extract discriminative gait features for person Re-ID is an emerging open topic. Existing methods either adopt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Haocong Rao , Siqi Wang , Xiping Hu , Mingkui Tan , Huang Da , Jun Cheng , Bin Hu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs), which model skeleton data as graphs, have obtained remarkable performance for skeleton-based action recognition. Particularly, the temporal dynamic of skeleton sequence conveys significant information in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Jianan Li , Xuemei Xie , Zhifu Zhao , Yuhan Cao , Qingzhe Pan , Guangming Shi

Skeleton-based gait recognition models usually suffer from the robustness problem, as the Rank-1 accuracy varies from 90\% in normal walking cases to 70\% in walking with coats cases. In this work, we propose a state-of-the-art robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Cun Zhang , Xing-Peng Chen , Guo-Qiang Han , Xiang-Jie Liu

Gait recognition aims to identify a person based on their walking sequences, serving as a useful biometric modality as it can be observed from long distances without requiring cooperation from the subject. In representing a person's walking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Wanrong Zheng , Haidong Zhu , Zhaoheng Zheng , Ram Nevatia

Skeletonization has been a popular shape analysis technique that models both the interior and exterior of an object. Existing template-based calculations of skeletal models from anatomical structures are a time-consuming manual process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Ninad Khargonkar , Beatriz Paniagua , Jared Vicory

Despite recent success on 2D human pose estimation, 3D human pose estimation still remains an open problem. A key challenge is the ill-posed depth ambiguity nature. This paper presents a novel intermediate feature representation named…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Qingfu Wan , Wei Zhang , Xiangyang Xue

With the rapid improvement of machine learning (ML) models, cognitive scientists are increasingly asking about their alignment with how humans think. Here, we ask this question for computer vision models and human sensitivity to geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Zekun Wang , Sashank Varma

Accurate estimation of three-dimensional human skeletons from depth images can provide important metrics for healthcare applications, especially for biomechanical gait analysis. However, there exist inherent problems associated with depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Xiao Gu , Jianxin Yang , Hanxiao Zhang , Jianing Qiu , Frank Po Wen Lo , Yao Guo , Guang-Zhong Yang , Benny Lo

Skeleton-based action recognition has achieved remarkable results in human action recognition with the development of graph convolutional networks (GCNs). However, the recent works tend to construct complex learning mechanisms with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Dongjingdin Liu , Pengpeng Chen , Miao Yao , Yijing Lu , Zijie Cai , Yuxin Tian