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Emotion cause extraction aims to identify the reasons behind a certain emotion expressed in text. It is a much more difficult task compared to emotion classification. Inspired by recent advances in using deep memory networks for question…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Lin Gui , Jiannan Hu , Yulan He , Ruifeng Xu , Qin Lu , Jiachen Du

While increasing patients' access to medical documents improves medical care, this benefit is limited by varying health literacy levels and complex medical terminology. Large language models (LLMs) offer solutions by simplifying medical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Amin Dada , Osman Alperen Koras , Marie Bauer , Amanda Butler , Kaleb E. Smith , Jens Kleesiek , Julian Friedrich

Review-based Product Question Answering (PQA) allows e-commerce platforms to automatically address customer queries by leveraging insights from user reviews. However, existing PQA systems generate answers with only a single perspective,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 An Quang Tang , Xiuzhen Zhang , Minh Ngoc Dinh , Zhuang Li

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital content, the task of summarizing multimedia documents, which encompass textual, visual, and auditory elements, presents intricate challenges. These challenges include extracting pertinent…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Azze-Eddine Maredj , Madjid Sadallah

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has boosted performance and possibilities in various NLP tasks. While the usage of generative AI models like ChatGPT opens up new opportunities for several business use cases, their current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Matthias Engelbach , Dennis Klau , Felix Scheerer , Jens Drawehn , Maximilien Kintz

Existing approaches to automatic summarization assume that a length limit for the summary is given, and view content selection as an optimization problem to maximize informativeness and minimize redundancy within this budget. This framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Jingyun Liu , Jackie C. K. Cheung , Annie Louis

In this paper, we exploit the innate document segment structure for improving the extractive summarization task. We build two text segmentation models and find the most optimal strategy to introduce their output predictions in an extractive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Lesly Miculicich , Benjamin Han

Open-domain question answering (QA) aims to find the answer to a question from a large collection of documents.Though many models for single-document machine comprehension have achieved strong performance, there is still much room for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Mantong Zhou , Zhouxing Shi , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

Document structure is critical for efficient information consumption. However, it is challenging to encode it efficiently into the modern Transformer architecture. In this work, we present HIBRIDS, which injects Hierarchical Biases foR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shuyang Cao , Lu Wang

We present a unified dataset for document Question-Answering (QA), which is obtained combining several public datasets related to Document AI and visually rich document understanding (VRDU). Our main contribution is twofold: on the one hand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Simone Giovannini , Fabio Coppini , Andrea Gemelli , Simone Marinai

Developed so far, multi-document summarization has reached its bottleneck due to the lack of sufficient training data and diverse categories of documents. Text classification just makes up for these deficiencies. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Ziqiang Cao , Wenjie Li , Sujian Li , Furu Wei

Creating multiple-choice questions to assess reading comprehension of a given article involves generating question-answer pairs (QAPs) on the main points of the document. We present a learning scheme to generate adequate QAPs via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Cheng Zhang , Jie Wang

Textbook question answering (TQA) is a challenging task in artificial intelligence due to the complex nature of context needed to answer complex questions. Although previous research has improved the task, there are still some limitations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Hessa Abdulrahman Alawwad , Areej Alhothali , Usman Naseem , Ali Alkhathlan , Amani Jamal

Recent success of deep learning models for the task of extractive Question Answering (QA) is hinged on the availability of large annotated corpora. However, large domain specific annotated corpora are limited and expensive to construct. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Bhuwan Dhingra , Danish Pruthi , Dheeraj Rajagopal

Question answering (QA) is a high-level ability of natural language processing. Most extractive ma-chine reading comprehension models focus on factoid questions (e.g., who, when, where) and restrict the output answer as a short and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Peng Cui , Dongyao Hu , Le Hu

With more and more advanced data analysis techniques emerging, people will expect these techniques to be applied in more complex tasks and solve problems in our daily lives. Text Summarization is one of famous applications in Natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Chen Jia-Chen , Guillem Senabre , Allane Caron

Traditional approaches to extractive summarization rely heavily on human-engineered features. In this work we propose a data-driven approach based on neural networks and continuous sentence features. We develop a general framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

Popular QA benchmarks like SQuAD have driven progress on the task of identifying answer spans within a specific passage, with models now surpassing human performance. However, retrieving relevant answers from a huge corpus of documents is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Amin Ahmad , Noah Constant , Yinfei Yang , Daniel Cer

Neural network models recently proposed for question answering (QA) primarily focus on capturing the passage-question relation. However, they have minimal capability to link relevant facts distributed across multiple sentences which is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Souvik Kundu , Hwee Tou Ng

With the explosive growth of scientific publications, making the synthesis of scientific knowledge and fact checking becomes an increasingly complex task. In this paper, we propose a multi-task approach for verifying the scientific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Loïc Rakotoson , Charles Letaillieur , Sylvain Massip , Fréjus Laleye