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Receptor-mediated endocytosis requires that the energy of adhesion overcomes the deformation energy of the plasma membrane. The resulting driving force is balanced by dissipative forces, leading to deterministic dynamical equations. While…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2019-11-20 Felix Frey , Falko Ziebert , Ulrich S. Schwarz

The Lifshitz-type formulas for the free energy and Casimir-Polder force acting between an atom possessing a permanent magnetic moment and a wall made of different materials are derived. Simple model allowing analytic results is considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Bimonte , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been proposed as an ultimate solution for diverse applications including nanomedicine and logic devices over decades. However, none has emerged revolutionary because realizing their magnetization response…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Mohammad Reza Zamani Kouhpanji , Pieter B Visscher , Bethanie J H Stadler

We present the results of lattice computations of collisions of two expanding bubbles of true vacuum in the Abelian Higgs model with a first-order phase transition. New time-dependent analytical solutions for the Abelian field strength and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. J. Copeland , P. M. Saffin , O. Tornkvist

We analyze the effects of an applied magnetic field on the phase diagram of a weakly-correlated electron system with imperfect nesting. The Hamiltonian under study describes two bands: electron and hole ones. Both bands have spherical Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-19 A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

Big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) probes the cosmic mass-energy density at temperatures $\sim 10$ MeV to $\sim 100$ keV. Here, we consider the effect of a cosmic matter-like species that is non-relativistic and pressureless during BBN. Such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Tsung-Han Yeh , Keith A. Olive , Brian D. Fields

This paper reports on results from an experiment designed to search for exotic particles interacting with nuclear matter. These particles could be created through the Primakoff coupling between photons and an external magnetic field. Theory…

A new model of the bremsstrahlung emission which accompanies proton decay and collisions of protons off nuclei in the energy region from the lowest up to intermediate, has been developed. This model includes spin formalism, potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

Periodically-modulated potentials in the form of light fields have previously been applied to induce reversible phase transitions in dilute colloidal systems with long-range interactions. Here we investigate whether similar transitions can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew C. Jenkins , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

Dipolar interactions govern the structure and dynamics of many soft-matter systems, from molecular to colloids assemblies. When dipole moments are induced by an external field, mutual interactions lead to a many-body magnetization response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Lucas H. P. Cunha

A cosmological model with a time-varying mass of electrons seems a promising solution for the so-called Hubble tension. We examine the big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on the time-varying electron mass model, because a larger…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Osamu Seto , Yo Toda

Nucleus-nucleus interaction potentials in heavy-ion fusion reactions are extracted from the microscopic time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory. When the center-of-mass energy is much higher than the Coulomb barrier energy, extracted potentials…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kouhei Washiyama , Denis Lacroix

The properties of nuclear matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field, including the density-dependent symmetry energy, the chemical composition and spin polarizations, are investigated in the framework of the relativistic mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Jianmin Dong , Umberto Lombardo , Wei Zuo , Hongfei Zhang

The possible manifestations of magnetic screening effects were theoretically investigated for a particle with a ferromagnetic single-domain core and a magnetically soft shell. The exact solution of the Laplace equation gave analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Vladimir P. Savin , Yury A. Koksharov

We study the effect of magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emission processes in neutron stars.The processes are first calculated for the case when the magnetic field does not exceed the critical value to confine electrons to the lowest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ashok Goyal , V. K. Gupta , Kanupriya , Vinita Tuli

We investigated the effect of magnetic fields on the collision process between dense molecular cores. We performed three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of collisions between two self-gravitating cores using the Enzo adaptive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Shinichi. W. Kinoshita , Fumitaka Nakamura

The effect of electric field, applied on systems in the nanoscale regime has attracted a lot of research in recent times. We highlight some of the recent results in the field of single molecule electronics and then move on to focus on some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-11 S. Lakshmi , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

The properties of nuclear matter under extreme conditions of high temperature, density and isospin-asymmetry have attracted wide attentions in recent years. At present, heavy ion reactions in combination with corresponding model simulations…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yuliang Sun , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Fuqiang Wang

Transient interaction of magnetic dipole with plasma flow carrying southward magnetic field is studied in laboratory experiment. The flow with transverse frozen-in field is generated by means of laser-produced plasma cross-field expansion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 I F Shaikhislamov , Yu P Zakharov , V G Posukh , A V Melekhov , V M Antonov , E L Boyarintsev , A G Ponomarenko

Quantum tunneling between two potential wells in a magnetic field can be strongly increased when the potential barrier varies in the direction perpendicular to the line connecting the two wells and remains constant along this line. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Ivlev
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