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When classical information is sent over a quantum channel, attaining the ultimate limit to channel capacity requires the receiver to make joint measurements over long codeword blocks. For a pure-state channel, we construct a receiver that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Saikat Guha

An important practical open question has been to design explicit, structured optical receivers that achieve the Holevo limit in the contexts of optical communication and "quantum reading." The Holevo limit is an achievable rate that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Mark M. Wilde , Saikat Guha , Si-Hui Tan , Seth Lloyd

When classical information is sent over a channel with quantum-state modulation alphabet, such as the free-space optical (FSO) channel, attaining the ultimate (Holevo) limit to channel capacity requires the receiver to make joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Saikat Guha , Zachary Dutton , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

For space-based laser communications, when the mean photon number per received optical pulse is much smaller than one, there is a large gap between communications capacity achievable with a receiver that performs individual pulse-by-pulse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Narayanan Rengaswamy , Kaushik P. Seshadreesan , Saikat Guha , Henry D. Pfister

Laser-light (coherent-state) modulation is sufficient to achieve the ultimate (Holevo) capacity of classical communication over a lossy and noisy optical channel, but requires a receiver that jointly detects long modulated codewords with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Masahiro Takeoka , Saikat Guha

Pre-shared entanglement can significantly boost communication rates in the high thermal noise and low-brightness transmitter regime. In this regime, for a lossy-bosonic channel with additive thermal noise, the ratio between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ali Cox , Quntao Zhuang , Christos Gagatsos , Boulat Bash , Saikat Guha

The quantum states of two laser pulses---coherent states---are never mutually orthogonal, making perfect discrimination impossible. Even so, coherent states can achieve the ultimate quantum limit for capacity of a classical channel, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jian Chen , Jonathan L. Habif , Zachary Dutton , Richard Lazarus , Saikat Guha

We demonstrate superadditivity in the communication capacity of a binary alphabet consisting of two nonorthogonal quantum states. For this scheme, collective decoding is performed two transmissions at a time. This improves upon the previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. R. Buck , S. J. van Enk , Christopher A. Fuchs

Demonstrations of quantum advantage have largely focused on computational speedups and on quantum simulation of many-body physics, limited by fidelity and capability of current devices. Discriminating laser-pulse-modulated…

We establish the fundamental limit of communication capacity within Gaussian schemes under phase-insensitive Gaussian channels, which employ multimode Gaussian states for encoding and collective Gaussian operations and measurements for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Jaehak Lee , Se-Wan Ji , Jiyong Park , Hyunchul Nha

The use of pre-shared entanglement in entanglement-assisted communication offers a superior alternative to classical communication, especially in the photon-starved regime and highly noisy environments. In this paper, we analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Rahul Bhadani , Ivan B. Djordjevic

Pre-shared entanglement can significantly boost communication rates in the regime of high thermal noise, and a low-brightness transmitter. In this regime, the ratio between the entanglement-assisted capacity and the Holevo capacity, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Saikat Guha , Quntao Zhuang , Boulat Bash

This tutorial reviews the Holevo capacity limit as a universal tool to analyze the ultimate transmission rates in a variety of optical communication scenarios, ranging from conventional optically amplified fiber links to free-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Konrad Banaszek , Ludwig Kunz , Michał Jachura , Marcin Jarzyna

Communication rates over quantum channels can be boosted by entanglement, via superadditivity phenomena or entanglement assistance. Superadditivity refers to the capacity improvement from entangling inputs across multiple channel uses.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Haowei Shi , Quntao Zhuang

We point out a contrasting role the entanglement plays in communication and estimation scenarios. In the first case it brings noticeable benefits at the measurement stage (output super-additivity), whereas in the latter it is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Jan Czajkowski , Marcin Jarzyna , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

Nonlocal entanglement is crucial for quantum information processes. While nonlocal entanglement has been realized for photons, it is much more difficult to demonstrate for electrons. One approach that has been proposed is to use hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Jian Wei , Venkat Chandrasekhar

Semiclassical models for multiple-user optical communication cannot assess the ultimate limits on reliable communication as permitted by the laws of physics. In all optical communications settings that have been analyzed within a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Saikat Guha , Ivan Savov , Mark M. Wilde

The Holevo limit bounds the channel capacity of a communication channel in which information is encoded in quantum states in a Hilbert space at the transmitter and decoded using quantum measurements at the receiver. Saturating the Holevo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Volkan Gurses , Suraj Samaga , Elianna Kondylis , Ali Hajimiri

Nonlocal correlation represents the key feature of quantum mechanics, and is an exploitable resource in quantum information processing. However, the loophole issues and the associated applicability compromises hamper the practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Qiang Zeng , Huihong Yuan , Haoyang Wang , Lai Zhou , Zhiliang Yuan

The most efficient modern optical communication is known as coherent communication and its standard quantum limit (SQL) is almost reachable with current technology. Though it has been predicted for a long time that this SQL could be…

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