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Federated learning is an emerging research paradigm enabling collaborative training of machine learning models among different organizations while keeping data private at each institution. Despite recent progress, there remain fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Liangqiong Qu , Yuyin Zhou , Paul Pu Liang , Yingda Xia , Feifei Wang , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei , Daniel Rubin

Unsupervised representation learning for tweets is an important research field which helps in solving several business applications such as sentiment analysis, hashtag prediction, paraphrase detection and microblog ranking. A good tweet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Ganesh J

Social media is transforming various aspects of offline life, from everyday decisions such as dining choices to the progression of conflicts. In this study, we propose a coupled modelling framework with an online social network layer to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Moyi Tian , P. Jeffrey Brantingham , Nancy Rodríguez

The spatial metaphor of the network along with its accompanying abstractions, such as flow, movement, and connectivity, have been central themes throughout the relational turn in human geography. However, to date networks in geography have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Steven M. Radil , Olivier J. Walther

Transformers have emerged as a powerful neural network architecture capable of tackling a wide range of learning tasks. In this work, we provide a theoretical analysis of their ability to automatically extract structure from data in an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-29 Rodrigo Maulen-Soto , Pierre Marion , Claire Boyer

We study the extent to which we can infer users' geographical locations from social media. Location inference from social media can benefit many applications, such as disaster management, targeted advertising, and news content tailoring.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Yujie Qian , Jie Tang , Zhilin Yang , Binxuan Huang , Wei Wei , Kathleen M. Carley

We propose TabTransformer, a novel deep tabular data modeling architecture for supervised and semi-supervised learning. The TabTransformer is built upon self-attention based Transformers. The Transformer layers transform the embeddings of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Xin Huang , Ashish Khetan , Milan Cvitkovic , Zohar Karnin

The ubiquity of the contemporary language understanding tasks gives relevance to the development of generalized, yet highly efficient models that utilize all knowledge, provided by the data source. In this work, we present SocialBERT - the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ilia Karpov , Nick Kartashev

Many existing statistical and machine learning tools for social network analysis focus on a single level of analysis. Methods designed for clustering optimize a global partition of the graph, whereas projection based approaches (e.g. the…

Social media messages posted by people during natural disasters often contain important location descriptions, such as the locations of victims. Recent research has shown that many of these location descriptions go beyond simple place…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Yingjie Hu , Gengchen Mai , Chris Cundy , Kristy Choi , Ni Lao , Wei Liu , Gaurish Lakhanpal , Ryan Zhenqi Zhou , Kenneth Joseph

The representation learning on textual graph is to generate low-dimensional embeddings for the nodes based on the individual textual features and the neighbourhood information. Recent breakthroughs on pretrained language models and graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Junhan Yang , Zheng Liu , Shitao Xiao , Chaozhuo Li , Defu Lian , Sanjay Agrawal , Amit Singh , Guangzhong Sun , Xing Xie

Graph Attention Networks (GATs) have emerged as powerful models for learning expressive representations from such data by adaptively weighting neighboring nodes through attention mechanisms. However, most existing approaches primarily rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Farshad Noravesh , Reza Haffari , Layki Soon , Arghya Pal

Online social connections occur within a specific conversational context. Prior work in network analysis of social media data attempts to contextualize data through filtering. We propose a method of contextualizing online conversational…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Thomas Magelinski , Kathleen M. Carley

Attention mechanisms have become a popular component in deep neural networks, yet there has been little examination of how different influencing factors and methods for computing attention from these factors affect performance. Toward a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Xizhou Zhu , Dazhi Cheng , Zheng Zhang , Stephen Lin , Jifeng Dai

Public conversations on Twitter comprise many pertinent topics including disasters, protests, politics, propaganda, sports, climate change, epidemics/pandemic outbreaks, etc., that can have both regional and global aspects. Spatial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Rabindra Lamsal , Aaron Harwood , Maria Rodriguez Read

Network models are widely used to represent relational information among interacting units and the structural implications of these relations. Recently, social network studies have focused a great deal of attention on random graph models of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-06 Mark S. Handcock , Krista J. Gile

While large-scale pretrained language models have been shown to learn effective linguistic representations for many NLP tasks, there remain many real-world contextual aspects of language that current approaches do not capture. For instance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Vivek Kulkarni , Shubhanshu Mishra , Aria Haghighi

The neural architectures of language models are becoming increasingly complex, especially that of Transformers, based on the attention mechanism. Although their application to numerous natural language processing tasks has proven to be very…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Pablo Gamallo

Different people and cultures associate different emotional states to different parts and spaces of cities. These vary according to individuals, their cultures and also to the time of day, day of week, season, special occasions and more.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Salvatore Iaconesi , Oriana Persico

Online communications, and in particular social media, are a key component of how society interacts with and promotes content online. Collective attention on such content can vary wildly. The majority of breaking topics quickly fade into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Tristan J. B. Cann , Iain S. Weaver , Hywel T. P. Williams