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The prediction of nuclear observables beyond the finite model spaces that are accessible through modern ab initio methods, such as the no-core shell model, pose a challenging task in nuclear structure theory. It requires reliable tools for…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Marco Knöll , Tobias Wolfgruber , Marc L. Agel , Cedric Wenz , Robert Roth

High-precision predictions of nuclear properties are a central objective of ab initio nuclear structure theory. However, state-of-the-art many-body methods rely on truncated model spaces to render the nuclear many-body problem tractable,…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Marco Knöll

Calculations of nuclei are often carried out in finite model spaces. Thus, finite-size corrections enter, and it is necessary to extrapolate the computed observables to infinite model spaces. In this work, we employ extrapolation methods…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-25 W. G. Jiang , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock

An ensemble of neural networks is employed to extrapolate no-core shell model (NCSM) results to infinite model space for light nuclei. We present a review of our neural network extrapolations of the NCSM results obtained with the Daejeon16…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Aleksandr Mazur , Roman Sharypov , Andrey Shirokov

We utilize the machine learning to extrapolate to the infinite model space the no-core shell model (NCSM) results for the energies and rms radii of the 6He ground state and 6Li lowest states. The extrapolated energies and rms radii converge…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-10 R. E. Sharypov , A. I. Mazur , A. M. Shirokov

A novel machine learning approach is used to provide further insight into atomic nuclei and to detect orderly patterns amidst a vast data of large-scale calculations. The method utilizes a neural network that is trained on ab initio results…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 O. M. Molchanov , K. D. Launey , A. Mercenne , G. H. Sargsyan , T. Dytrych , J. P. Draayer

In recent years, several successful applications of the Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have emerged in nuclear physics and high-energy physics, as well as in biology, chemistry, meteorology, and other fields of science. A major goal of…

We report on a novel ab initio approach for nuclear few- and many-body systems with strangeness. Recently, we developed a relevant no-core shell model technique which we successfully applied in first calculations of lightest $\Lambda$…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Gazda , J. Mareš , P. Navrátil , R. Roth , R. Wirth

One of the main challenges in modeling massive stars to the onset of core collapse is the computational bottleneck of nucleosynthesis during advanced burning stages. The number of isotopes formed requires solving a large set of…

Given the importance of nuclear mass predictions, numerous models have been developed to extrapolate the measured data into unknown regions. While neural networks -- the core of modern artificial intelligence -- have been recently suggested…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-11 C. H. Kim , K. Y. Chae , M. S. Smith

Ab initio approaches in nuclear theory, such as the no-core shell model (NCSM), have been developed for approximately solving finite nuclei with realistic strong interactions. The NCSM and other approaches require an extrapolation of the…

An effective two-body interaction is constructed from a new Reid-like $NN$ potential for a large no-core space consisting of six major shells and is used to generate the shell-model properties for light nuclei from $A$=2 to 6. (For…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. C. Zheng , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

We present a comparison of model-space extrapolation methods for No-Core Shell Model calculations of ground-state energies and root-mean-square radii in Li isotopes. In particular, we benchmark the latest machine learning tools against…

Accurately calibrated effective field theories are used to compute atomic parity non-conserving (APNC) observables. Although accurately calibrated, these effective field theories predict a large spread in the neutron skin of heavy nuclei.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Tapas Sil , M. Centelles , X. Vinas , J. Piekarewicz

We demonstrate the existence of multiple converging sequences in the ab initio no-core shell model. By examining the underlying theory of effective operators, we expose the physical foundations for the alternative pathways to convergence.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Forssén , J. P. Vary , E. Caurier , P. Navrátil

We present an overview of recent results and developments of the no-core shell model (NCSM), an ab initio approach to the nuclear many-body problem for light nuclei. In this approach, we start from realistic two-nucleon or two- plus…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Ionel Stetcu , Bruce R. Barrett

Bulk nuclear observables such as charge radii and binding energies are well described by both nonrelativistic and covariant mean-field models. However, predictions of neutron radii, which are not tightly constrained by reliable data, vary…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 R. J. Furnstahl

Leveraging complementary machine-learning-based approaches, we compute properties of $s$- and $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei - including binding energies, single-particle densities, and radii - starting from the individual interactions…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Andrea Di Donna , Lorenzo Contessi , Alessandro Lovato , Francesco Pederiva

Nuclear masses are predicted with the Bayesian neural networks by learning the mass surface of even-even nuclei and the correlation energies to their neighbouring nuclei. By keeping the known physics in various sophisticated mass models and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Z. M. Niu , H. Z. Liang

Accurately determining the size of the atomic nucleus with realistic nuclear forces is a long outstanding issue of nuclear physics. The no-core shell model (NCSM), one of the powerful ab initio methods for nuclear structure, can achieve…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Hoai Le , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga
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