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相关论文: A Privacy-Preserving Trajectory Synthesis Method B…

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Training generative models with differential privacy (DP) typically involves injecting noise into gradient updates or adapting the discriminator's training procedure. As a result, such approaches often struggle with hyper-parameter tuning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Kristjan Greenewald , Yuancheng Yu , Hao Wang , Kai Xu

Paths in a given network are a generalised form of time-serial chains in many real-world applications, such as trajectories and Internet flows. Differentially private trajectory publishing concerns publishing path information that is usable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Zhigang Lu , Hong Shen

The objective of differential privacy (DP) is to protect privacy by producing an output distribution that is indistinguishable between any two neighboring databases. However, traditional differentially private mechanisms tend to produce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kai Zhang , Yanjun Zhang , Ruoxi Sun , Pei-Wei Tsai , Muneeb Ul Hassan , Xin Yuan , Minhui Xue , Jinjun Chen

Information about people's movements and the locations they visit enables an increasing number of mobility analytics applications, e.g., in the context of urban and transportation planning, In this setting, rather than collecting or sharing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Apostolos Pyrgelis , Carmela Troncoso , Emiliano De Cristofaro

With the growing volume of data in society, the need for privacy protection in data analysis also rises. In particular, private selection tasks, wherein the most important information is retrieved under differential privacy are emphasized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Akito Yamamoto , Tetsuo Shibuya

The sparse vector technique is a powerful differentially private primitive that allows an analyst to check whether queries in a stream are greater or lesser than a threshold. This technique has a unique property -- the algorithm works by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Yan Chen , Ashwin Machanavajjhala

This paper proposes a locally differentially private federated learning algorithm for strongly convex but possibly nonsmooth problems that protects the gradients of each worker against an honest but curious server. The proposed algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Jiaojiao Zhang , Dominik Fay , Mikael Johansson

Discovering frequent graph patterns in a graph database offers valuable information in a variety of applications. However, if the graph dataset contains sensitive data of individuals such as mobile phone-call graphs and web-click graphs,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Entong Shen , Ting Yu

Streaming graphs are ubiquitous in daily life, such as evolving social networks and dynamic communication systems. Due to the sensitive information contained in the graph, directly sharing the streaming graphs poses significant privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Quan Yuan , Zhikun Zhang , Linkang Du , Min Chen , Mingyang Sun , Yunjun Gao , Michael Backes , Shibo He , Jiming Chen

We present analysis techniques for large trajectory data sets that aim to provide a semantic understanding of trajectories reaching beyond them being point sequences in time and space. The presented techniques use a driving preference model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Florian Barth , Stefan Funke , Tobias Skovgaard Jepsen , Claudius Proissl

Curating a desirable dataset for training has been the core of building highly capable large language models (Touvron et al., 2023; Achiam et al., 2023; Team et al.,2024). Gradient influence scores (Pruthi et al., 2020; Xia et al., 2024)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Zhiwei Deng , Tao Li , Yang Li

Clustering trajectory data attracted considerable attention in the last few years. Most of prior work assumed that moving objects can move freely in an euclidean space and did not consider the eventual presence of an underlying road network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Mohamed Khalil El Mahrsi , Fabrice Rossi

Modern machine learning algorithms aim to extract fine-grained information from data to provide accurate predictions, which often conflicts with the goal of privacy protection. This paper addresses the practical and theoretical importance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-17 Puyu Wang , Yunwen Lei , Yiming Ying , Ding-Xuan Zhou

We present a unified framework for solving trajectory optimization problems in a derivative-free manner through the use of sequential convex programming. Traditionally, nonconvex optimization problems are solved by forming and solving a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Kevin Tracy , John Z. Zhang , Jon Arrizabalaga , Stefan Schaal , Yuval Tassa , Tom Erez , Zachary Manchester

The Sparse Vector Technique (SVT) is a fundamental technique for satisfying differential privacy and has the unique quality that one can output some query answers without apparently paying any privacy cost. SVT has been used in both the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Min Lyu , Dong Su , Ninghui Li

Efficient trajectory optimization is essential for avoiding collisions in unstructured environments, but it remains challenging to have both speed and quality in the solutions. One reason is that second-order optimality requires calculating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Changhao Wang , Jeffrey Bingham , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Federated Averaging remains the most widely used aggregation strategy in federated learning due to its simplicity and scalability. However, its performance degrades significantly in non-IID data settings, where client distributions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Marco Arazzi , Mert Cihangiroglu , Antonino Nocera

Trajectory prediction has always been a challenging problem for autonomous driving, since it needs to infer the latent intention from the behaviors and interactions from traffic participants. This problem is intrinsically hard, because each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Hao He , Hengchen Dai , Naiyan Wang

Aggregate time-series data like traffic flow and site occupancy repeatedly sample statistics from a population across time. Such data can be profoundly useful for understanding trends within a given population, but also pose a significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Tatsuki Koga , Casey Meehan , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Data synthesis is a promising solution to share data for various downstream analytic tasks without exposing raw data. However, without a theoretical privacy guarantee, a synthetic dataset would still leak some sensitive information.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Fangyuan Zhao , Zitao Li , Xuebin Ren , Bolin Ding , Shusen Yang , Yaliang Li