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Sensitive information is present on our phones, disks, watches and computers. Its protection is essential. Plausible deniability of stored data allows individuals to deny that their device contains a piece of sensitive information. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Anrin Chakraborti , Chen Chen , Radu Sion

Data breaches-mass leakage of stored information-are a major security concern. Encryption can provide confidentiality, but encryption depends on a key which, if compromised, allows the attacker to decrypt everything, effectively instantly.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Moe Sabry , Reza Samavi , Douglas Stebila

To counter software reverse engineering or tampering, software obfuscation tools can be used. However, such tools to a large degree hard-code how the obfuscations are deployed. They hence lack resilience and stealth in the face of many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Jens Van den Broeck , Bart Coppens , Bjorn De Sutter

While disk encryption is suitable for use in most situations where confidentiality of disks is required, stronger guarantees are required in situations where adversaries may employ coercive tactics to gain access to cryptographic keys.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Kyle Fredrickson , Austen Barker , Darrell D. E. Long

Mobile computing devices have been used broadly to store, manage and process sensitive or even mission critical data. To protect confidentiality of data stored in mobile devices, major mobile operating systems use full disk encryption,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Bo Chen

Modern operating systems manage and abstract hardware resources, to ensure efficient execution of user workloads. The operating system must securely interface with often untrusted user code while relying on hardware that is assumed to be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Rick Wertenbroek , Alberto Dassatti

The reliability of cyber forensic evidence acquisition is strongly influenced by the underlying operating systems, Windows, macOS, and Linux - due to inherent variations in file system structures, encryption protocols, and forensic tool…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Vinayak Jain , Sneha Sudhakaran , Saranyan Senthivel

Data privacy is critical in instilling trust and empowering the societal pacts of modern technology-driven democracies. Unfortunately, it is under continuous attack by overreaching or outright oppressive governments, including some of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Chen Chen , Xiao Liang , Bogdan Carbunar , Radu Sion

Decrypting and inspecting encrypted malicious communications may assist crime detection and prevention. Access to client or server memory enables the discovery of artefacts required for decrypting secure communications. This paper develops…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Peter McLaren , Gordon Russell , William J. Buchanan , Zhiyuan Tan

Volatile memory dump and its analysis is an essential part of digital forensics. Among a number of various software and hardware approaches for memory dumping there are authors who point out that some of these approaches are not resilient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Igor Korkin , Ivan Nesterov

The kind of malware designed to conceal malicious system resources (e.g. processes, network connections, files, etc.) is commonly referred to as a rootkit. This kind of malware represents a significant threat in contemporany systems.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Enrique Soriano-Salvador , Gorka Guardiola Múzquiz , Juan González Gómez

After 38 years of birthday Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange (DHKE), there are many proposed improvements in the DHKE protocol to encounter modern security issues. This protocol seems quite simple to be implemented, but it can be vulnerable to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Mohd Anuar Mat Isa , Habibah Hashim , Jamalul-lail Ab Manan , Syed Farid Syed Adnan , Ramlan Mahmod

Real-time systems have recently been shown to be vulnerable to timing inference attacks, mainly due to their predictable behavioral patterns. Existing solutions such as schedule randomization lack the ability to protect against such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Jiyang Chen , Tomasz Kloda , Ayoosh Bansal , Rohan Tabish , Chien-Ying Chen , Bo Liu , Sibin Mohan , Marco Caccamo , Lui Sha

We present a new hardware-agnostic side-channel attack that targets one of the most fundamental software caches in modern computer systems: the operating system page cache. The page cache is a pure software cache that contains all…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Daniel Gruss , Erik Kraft , Trishita Tiwari , Michael Schwarz , Ari Trachtenberg , Jason Hennessey , Alex Ionescu , Anders Fogh

Be it for a malicious or legitimate purpose, packing, a transformation that consists in applying various operations like compression or encryption to a binary file, i.e. for making reverse engineering harder or obfuscating code, is widely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Alexandre D'Hondt , Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Axel Legay

Opaque predicates are a well-established fundamental building block for software obfuscation. Simplified, an opaque predicate implements an expression that provides constant Boolean output, but appears to have dynamic behavior for static…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Max Hoffmann , Christof Paar

Motivation: Recent advances in single-cell analysis have introduced new computational challenges. Researchers often need to use multiple analysis tools written in different programming languages while managing version conflicts between…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-12 Ryuichiro Nakato , Luis Augusto Eijy Nagai

A TrustZone TEE often invokes an external filesystem. While filedata can be encrypted, the revealed file activities can leak secrets. To hide the file activities from the filesystem and its OS, we propose Enigma, a deception-based defense…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Liwei Guo , Kaiyang Zhao , Yiying Zhang , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Ransomware core capability, unauthorized encryption, demands controls that identify and block malicious cryptographic activity without disrupting legitimate use. We present a probabilistic, risk-based access control architecture that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kenan Begovic , Abdulaziz Al-Ali , Qutaibah Malluhi

Honeypots are essential tools in cybersecurity for early detection, threat intelligence gathering, and analysis of attacker's behavior. However, most of them lack the required realism to engage and fool human attackers long-term. Being easy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Muris Sladić , Veronica Valeros , Carlos Catania , Sebastian Garcia
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