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This article presents an overview and analysis of spatial-to-spectral harmonic-modulated arrays (SHAs). Compared to traditional analog or digital beamforming arrays, SHAs enable concurrent multi-beamforming without requiring substantial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Jose Guajardo , Ali Niknejad

Measured acoustic data can be contaminated by noise. This typically happens when microphones are mounted in a wind tunnel wall or on the fuselage of an aircraft, where hydrodynamic pressure fluctuations of the Turbulent Boundary Layer (TBL)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-10 Pieter Sijtsma , Alice Dinsenmeyer , Jérôme Antoni , Quentin Leclere

While the spatial directivity of multichannel speech enhancement algorithms improves with the number of microphones, fitting large capture arrays into real-world edge devices is typically limited by physical constraints. To overcome this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Dongheon Lee , Ashutosh Pandey , Sanjeel Parekh , Daniel Wong , Jacob Donley , Buye Xu , Juan Azcarreta

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) in multichannel, multi-speaker scenarios remains challenging due to ambient noise, reverberation and overlapping speakers. In this paper, we propose a beamforming approach that processes specific angular…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Can Cui , Paul Magron , Mostafa Sadeghi , Emmanuel Vincent

In this work, we describe limitations of the free-field propagation model for designing broadband beamformers for microphone arrays on a rigid surface. Towards this goal, we describe a general framework for quantifying the microphone array…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Amit Chhetri , Mohamed Mansour , Wontak Kim , Guangdong Pan

We consider the problem of separating speech sources captured by multiple spatially separated devices, each of which has multiple microphones and samples its signals at a slightly different rate. Most asynchronous array processing methods…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-12 Ryan M. Corey , Andrew C. Singer

Given an input sound signal and a target virtual sound source, sound spatialisation algorithms manipulate the signal so that a listener perceives it as though it were emitted from the target source. There exist several established…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ali Tarzan , Marco Alunno , Paolo Bientinesi

Spherical microphone arrays (SMAs) and spherical loudspeaker arrays (SLAs) facilitate the study of room acoustics due to the three-dimensional analysis they provide. More recently, systems that combine both arrays, referred to as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Hai Morgenstern , Boaz Rafaely , Markus Noisternig

Multi-channel speech enhancement extracts speech using multiple microphones that capture spatial cues. Effectively utilizing directional information is key for multi-channel enhancement. Deep learning shows great potential on multi-channel…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Jiahui Pan , Pengjie Shen , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang

Spatial audio signal enhancement aims to reduce interfering source contributions while preserving the desired sound field with its spatial cues. Existing methods generally rely on impractical assumptions (e.g. accurate estimations of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Huawei Zhang , Jihui Zhang , Huiyuan Sun , Prasanga Samarasinghe

In the task of speaker diarization, the number of small-scale meetings accounts for a large proportion. When microphone arrays are employed as a recording device, its spatial information is usually ignored by most researchers. In this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Yuxuan Du , Ruohua Zhou

We propose a straightforward and cost-effective method to perform diffuse soundfield measurements for calibrating the magnitude response of a microphone array. Typically, such calibration is performed in a diffuse soundfield created in…

The study of spatial audio and room acoustics aims to create immersive audio experiences by modeling the physics and psychoacoustics of how sound behaves in space. In the long history of this research area, various key technologies have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Shoichi Koyama , Enzo De Sena , Prasanga Samarasinghe , Mark R. P. Thomas , Fabio Antonacci

This paper proposes a neural network based speech separation method using spatially distributed microphones. Unlike with traditional microphone array settings, neither the number of microphones nor their spatial arrangement is known in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Dongmei Wang , Zhuo Chen , Takuya Yoshioka

Far-field speech processing is an important and challenging problem. In this paper, we propose \textit{deep ad-hoc beamforming}, a deep-learning-based multichannel speech enhancement framework based on ad-hoc microphone arrays, to address…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Xiao-Lei Zhang

A simple approach to microphone- and speaker-arrays is described in which the microphone array is regarded as a sampling grid for the acoustic field, and the corresponding speaker-array is treated as a "spatial digital to analog converter"…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Julius O. Smith

The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will form the largest radio telescope ever built and such a huge instrument in the desert poses enormous engineering and logistic challenges. Algorithmic and architectural breakthroughs are needed. Data is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Orhan Ocal , Paul Hurley , Giovanni Cherubini , Sanaz Kazemi

Sound capture by microphone arrays opens the possibility to exploit spatial, in addition to spectral, information for diarization and signal enhancement, two important tasks in meeting transcription. However, there is no one-to-one mapping…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Adrian Meise , Tobias Cord-Landwehr , Christoph Boeddeker , Marc Delcroix , Tomohiro Nakatani , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

In this paper, we propose an effective and robust method for acoustic scene analysis based on spatial information extracted from partially synchronized and/or closely located distributed microphones. In the proposed method, to extract…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Keisuke Imoto

We consider the task of region-based source separation of reverberant multi-microphone recordings. We assume pre-defined spatial regions with a single active source per region. The objective is to estimate the signals from the individual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Julian Wechsler , Srikanth Raj Chetupalli , Wolfgang Mack , Emanuël A. P. Habets