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Pairwise alignment of DNA sequencing data is a ubiquitous task in bioinformatics and typically represents a heavy computational burden. A standard approach to speed up this task is to compute "sketches" of the DNA reads (typically via…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Ilan Shomorony , Govinda M. Kamath

We study the complexity of optimizing nonsmooth nonconvex Lipschitz functions by producing $(\delta,\epsilon)$-stationary points. Several recent works have presented randomized algorithms that produce such points using $\tilde…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Michael I. Jordan , Guy Kornowski , Tianyi Lin , Ohad Shamir , Manolis Zampetakis

Algorithms for clustering points in metric spaces is a long-studied area of research. Clustering has seen a multitude of work both theoretically, in understanding the approximation guarantees possible for many objective functions such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Maria-Florina Balcan , Travis Dick , Colin White

We develop deterministic approximation algorithms for the minimum dominating set problem in the CONGEST model with an almost optimal approximation guarantee. For $\epsilon>1/{\text{{poly}}}\log \Delta$ we obtain two algorithms with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Janosch Deurer , Fabian Kuhn , Yannic Maus

Clustering multidimensional points is a fundamental data mining task, with applications in many fields, such as astronomy, neuroscience, bioinformatics, and computer vision. The goal of clustering algorithms is to group similar objects…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yihao Huang , Shangdi Yu , Julian Shun

$\renewcommand{\Re}{{\rm I\!\hspace{-0.025em} R}} \newcommand{\eps}{{\varepsilon}} \newcommand{\Coreset}{{\mathcal{S}}} $ In this paper, we show the existence of small coresets for the problems of computing $k$-median and $k$-means…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Sariel Har-Peled , Soham Mazumdar

Clustering is an essential task to unsupervised learning. It tries to automatically separate instances into coherent subsets. As one of the most well-known clustering algorithms, k-means assigns sample points at the boundary to a unique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Sixiao Zheng , Ke Fan , Yanxi Hou , Jianfeng Feng , Yanwei Fu

$K$-means, a simple and effective clustering algorithm, is one of the most widely used algorithms in multimedia and computer vision community. Traditional $k$-means is an iterative algorithm---in each iteration new cluster centers are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Jingdong Wang , Jing Wang , Qifa Ke , Gang Zeng , Shipeng Li

This paper addresses the limitations of conventional vector quantization algorithms, particularly K-Means and its variant K-Means++, and investigates the Stochastic Quantization (SQ) algorithm as a scalable alternative for high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Anton Kozyriev , Vladimir Norkin

Clustering is a central approach for unsupervised learning. After clustering is applied, the most fundamental analysis is to quantitatively compare clusterings. Such comparisons are crucial for the evaluation of clustering methods as well…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Alexander J Gates , Yong-Yeol Ahn

The k-means++ seeding algorithm is one of the most popular algorithms that is used for finding the initial $k$ centers when using the k-means heuristic. The algorithm is a simple sampling procedure and can be described as follows: {quote}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Ragesh Jaiswal , Prachi Jain , Saumya Yadav

Coresets are arguably the most popular compression paradigm for center-based clustering objectives such as $k$-means. Given a point set $P$, a coreset $\Omega$ is a small, weighted summary that preserves the cost of all candidate solutions…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Nikhil Bansal , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Milind Prabhu , David Saulpic , Chris Schwiegelshohn

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. In the projective clustering problem, given $k, q$ and norm $\rho \in [1,\infty]$, we have to compute a set $\mathcal{F}$ of $k$ $q$-dimensional flats such that $(\sum_{p\in P}d(p,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Michael Kerber , Sharath Raghvendra

It is often desirable to reduce the dimensionality of a large dataset by projecting it onto a low-dimensional subspace. Matrix sketching has emerged as a powerful technique for performing such dimensionality reduction very efficiently. Even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Michał Dereziński , Feynman Liang , Zhenyu Liao , Michael W. Mahoney

Clustering is a fundamental problem in unsupervised learning, and has been studied widely both as a problem of learning mixture models and as an optimization problem. In this paper, we study clustering with respect the emph{k-median}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Ramgopal Mettu , Greg Plaxton

We study the problem of constructing coresets for clustering problems with time series data. This problem has gained importance across many fields including biology, medicine, and economics due to the proliferation of sensors facilitating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Lingxiao Huang , K. Sudhir , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We consider the classical $k$-means clustering problem in the setting bi-criteria approximation, in which an algoithm is allowed to output $\beta k > k$ clusters, and must produce a clustering with cost at most $\alpha$ times the to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev , Maxim Sviridenko , Justin Ward

Randomization is a fundamental tool used in many theoretical and practical areas of computer science. We study here the role of randomization in the area of submodular function maximization. In this area most algorithms are randomized, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

We study the problem of constructing coresets for $(k, z)$-clustering when the input dataset is corrupted by stochastic noise drawn from a known distribution. In this setting, evaluating the quality of a coreset is inherently challenging,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Lingxiao Huang , Zhize Li , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi , Runkai Yang , Haoyu Zhao

This paper develops conformal inference methods to construct a confidence interval for the frequency of a queried object in a very large discrete data set, based on a sketch with a lower memory footprint. This approach requires no knowledge…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-17 Matteo Sesia , Stefano Favaro , Edgar Dobriban