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End-to-end models have been showing superiority in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). At the same time, the capacity of streaming recognition has become a growing requirement for end-to-end models. Following these trends, an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Linhao Dong , Shiyu Zhou , Wei Chen , Bo Xu

Millions of people live with cognitive impairment from Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Voice-enabled smart home systems offer promise for supporting daily living but rely on automatic speech recognition (ASR) to transcribe…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Michelle Cohn , Alyssa Lanzi , Yui Ishihara , Chen-Nee Chuah , Georgia Zellou , Alyssa Weakley

Gender bias has been widely observed in speech perception tasks, influenced by the fundamental voicing differences between genders. This study reveals a gender bias in the perception of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) speech. In a perception…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Liu He , Yuanchao Li , Rui Feng , XinRan Han , Yin-Long Liu , Yuwei Yang , Zude Zhu , Jiahong Yuan

Background: Alzheimers disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the main cause of dementia in aging. Hippocampus is prone to changes in the early stages of Alzheimers disease. Detection and observation of the hippocampus…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Hossein Yousefi-Banaem , Saber Malekzadeh

Speech, language, and communication deficits are present in most neurodegenerative syndromes. They enable the early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of neurocognitive disease progression as part of traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Charalambos Themistocleous , Kyrana Tsapkini , Dimitrios Kokkinakis

Speech is a rich biomarker that encodes substantial information about the health of a speaker, and thus it has been proposed for the detection of numerous diseases, achieving promising results. However, questions remain about what the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Catarina Botelho , Alberto Abad , Tanja Schultz , Isabel Trancoso

As one of the major branches of automatic speech recognition, attention-based models greatly improves the feature representation ability of the model. In particular, the multi-head mechanism is employed in the attention, hoping to learn…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Kai Liu , Hailiang Xiong , Gangqiang Yang , Zhengfeng Du , Yewen Cao , Danyal Shah

Two new approaches to accent classification and conversion are presented and explored, respectively. The first topic is Chinese accent classification/recognition. The second topic is the use of encoder-decoder models for end-to-end Chinese…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Lin Ai , Shih-Ying Jeng , Homayoon Beigi

This paper presents three hybrid models that directly combine latent Dirichlet allocation and word embedding for distinguishing between speakers with and without Alzheimer's disease from transcripts of picture descriptions. Two of our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Akshay Budhkar , Frank Rudzicz

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that gradually deprives the patient of cognitive function and can end in death. With the advancement of technology today, it is possible to detect Alzheimer's disease through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Muhammad Wildan Oktavian , Novanto Yudistira , Achmad Ridok

There is a pressing need to automatically understand the state and progression of chronic neurological diseases such as dementia. The emergence of state-of-the-art sensing platforms offers unprecedented opportunities for indirect and…

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is an early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), a form of neurodegenerative disorder. Early identification of MCI is crucial for delaying its progression through timely interventions. Existing research has…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-18 Kristin Qi , Jiatong Shi , Caroline Summerour , John A. Batsis , Xiaohui Liang

Dementia detection from spontaneous speech offers a scalable approach to cognitive screening, yet NLP systems remain predominantly English-centric. This limitation is especially acute in the Philippines, where Filipino-English…

This paper aims to develop a new deep learning-inspired gaming approach for early detection of dementia. This research integrates a robust convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model for early dementia detection using health metrics data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Paramita Kundu Maji , Soubhik Acharya , Priti Paul , Sanjay Chakraborty , Saikat Basu

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder that causes memory and functional impairments. The advances in machine learning and publicly available medical datasets initiated multiple studies in AD diagnosis. In this work, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Aidana Massalimova , Huseyin Atakan Varol

Speech-based depression detection poses significant challenges for automated detection due to its unique manifestation across individuals and data scarcity. Addressing these challenges, we introduce DAAMAudioCNNLSTM and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Georgios Ioannides , Adrian Kieback , Aman Chadha , Aaron Elkins

Depression is a common mental disorder. Automatic depression detection tools using speech, enabled by machine learning, help early screening of depression. This paper addresses two limitations that may hinder the clinical implementations of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Qingkun Deng , Saturnino Luz , Sofia de la Fuente Garcia

Dementia is a progressive neurological disorder that profoundly affects the daily lives of older adults, impairing abilities such as verbal communication and cognitive function. Early diagnosis is essential for enhancing both lifespan and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kaiying Lin , Peter Washington

Dementia is the fifth cause of death worldwide with 10 million new cases every year. Healthcare applications using machine learning techniques have almost reached the physical limits while more data is becoming available resulting from the…

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