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Recent advances in 4D imaging radar have enabled robust perception in adverse weather, while camera sensors provide dense semantic information. Fusing the these complementary modalities has great potential for cost-effective 3D perception.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Xiaozhi Li , Huijun Di , Jian Li , Feng Liu , Wei Liang

3D object detection in Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) space has recently emerged as a prevalent approach in the field of autonomous driving. Despite the demonstrated improvements in accuracy and velocity estimation compared to perspective view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yuxin Li , Qiang Han , Mengying Yu , Yuxin Jiang , Chaikiat Yeo , Yiheng Li , Zihang Huang , Nini Liu , Hsuanhan Chen , Xiaojun Wu

3D object detection is a common function within the perception system of an autonomous vehicle and outputs a list of 3D bounding boxes around objects of interest. Various 3D object detection methods have relied on fusion of different sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Eduardo Arnold , Mehrdad Dianati , Robert de Temple , Saber Fallah

Vision-based Bird's Eye View (BEV) representation is an emerging perception formulation for autonomous driving. The core challenge is to construct BEV space with multi-camera features, which is a one-to-many ill-posed problem. Diving into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yiming Wu , Ruixiang Li , Zequn Qin , Xinhai Zhao , Xi Li

The progress of LiDAR-based 3D object detection has significantly enhanced developments in autonomous driving and robotics. However, due to the limitations of LiDAR sensors, object shapes suffer from deterioration in occluded and distant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 You Shen , Yunzhou Zhang , Yanmin Wu , Zhenyu Wang , Linghao Yang , Sonya Coleman , Dermot Kerr

Accurate detection of objects in 3D point clouds is a key problem in autonomous driving systems. Collaborative perception can incorporate information from spatially diverse sensors and provide significant benefits for improving the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Junyong Wang , Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong

The curve-based lane representation is a popular approach in many lane detection methods, as it allows for the representation of lanes as a whole object and maximizes the use of holistic information about the lanes. However, the curves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Wencheng Han , Jianbing Shen

Perception plays a central role in connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), underpinning not only conventional modular driving stacks, but also cooperative perception systems and recent end-to-end driving models. While deep learning has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Brian Hsuan-Cheng Liao , Chih-Hong Cheng , Hasan Esen , Alois Knoll

Estimating and understanding the surroundings of the vehicle precisely forms the basic and crucial step for the autonomous vehicle. The perception system plays a significant role in providing an accurate interpretation of a vehicle's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Sreenivasa Hikkal Venugopala

Camera-based 3D object detection and tracking are central to autonomous driving, yet precise 3D object localization remains fundamentally constrained by depth ambiguity when no expensive, depth-rich online LiDAR is available at inference.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Markus Käppeler , Özgün Çiçek , Yakov Miron , Abhinav Valada

Identifying moving objects is an essential capability for autonomous systems, as it provides critical information for pose estimation, navigation, collision avoidance, and static map construction. In this paper, we present MotionBEV, a fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Bo Zhou , Jiapeng Xie , Yan Pan , Jiajie Wu , Chuanzhao Lu

In this paper, we propose a new deep architecture for fusing camera and LiDAR sensors for 3D object detection. Because the camera and LiDAR sensor signals have different characteristics and distributions, fusing these two modalities is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Jin Hyeok Yoo , Yecheol Kim , Jisong Kim , Jun Won Choi

3D object detection is an important task that has been widely applied in autonomous driving. To perform this task, a new trend is to fuse multi-modal inputs, i.e., LiDAR and camera. Under such a trend, recent methods fuse these two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Yang Song , Lin Wang

In the field of autonomous driving, accurate and comprehensive perception of the 3D environment is crucial. Bird's Eye View (BEV) based methods have emerged as a promising solution for 3D object detection using multi-view images as input.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Qiu Zhou , Jinming Cao , Hanchao Leng , Yifang Yin , Yu Kun , Roger Zimmermann

Building height estimation is important in many applications such as 3D city reconstruction, urban planning, and navigation. Recently, a new building height estimation method using street scene images and 2D maps was proposed. This method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Yunxiang Zhao , Jianzhong Qi , Rui Zhang

Accurate 3D lane estimation is crucial for ensuring safety in autonomous driving. However, prevailing monocular techniques suffer from depth loss and lighting variations, hampering accurate 3D lane detection. In contrast, LiDAR points offer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Yueru Luo , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Multi-UAV collaborative 3D detection enables accurate and robust perception by fusing multi-view observations from aerial platforms, offering significant advantages in coverage and occlusion handling, while posing new challenges for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Zhongyao Li , Peirui Cheng , Liangjin Zhao , Chen Chen , Yundu Li , Zhechao Wang , Xue Yang , Xian Sun , Zhirui Wang

3D visual perception tasks based on multi-camera images are essential for autonomous driving systems. Latest work in this field performs 3D object detection by leveraging multi-view images as an input and iteratively enhancing object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Jongwoo Park , Apoorv Singh , Varun Bankiti

Autonomous driving perceives its surroundings for decision making, which is one of the most complex scenarios in visual perception. The success of paradigm innovation in solving the 2D object detection task inspires us to seek an elegant,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Junjie Huang , Guan Huang , Zheng Zhu , Yun Ye , Dalong Du

Surround depth estimation provides a cost-effective alternative to LiDAR for 3D perception in autonomous driving. While recent self-supervised methods explore multi-camera settings to improve scale awareness and scene coverage, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Weimin Liu , Jiyuan Qiu , Wenjun Wang , Joshua H. Meng