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Preconcentration of the target compound is a critical step that ensures the accuracy of the subsequent chemical analysis. In this work, we present a straightforward yet effective liquid-liquid extraction approach based on surface…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Hongyan Wu , Quynh Nhu Le , Binglin Zeng , Xuehua Zhang

The forced intrusion of water in hydrophobic nanoporous pulverulent material is of interest for quick storage of energy. With nanometric pores the energy storage capacity is controlled by interfacial phenomena. With subnanometric pores, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Millán Michelin-Jamois , Cyril Picard , Gérard Vigier , Elisabeth Charlaix

This paper discusses the nanopores emerging and developing in a liquid dielectric under the action of the ponderomotive electrostrictive forces in a nonuniform electric field. It is shown that the gradient of the electric field in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-05 M. Pekker , M. N. Shneider

In this study, using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation, the water flow in carbon nanocones is studied using the TIP4P/2005 rigid water model. The results demonstrate a nonuniform dependence of the flow on the cone apex angle and…

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the diffusion of water inside deformed carbon nanotubes, with different degrees of eccentricity at 300K. We found a water structural transition between tubular-like to single-file for the (7,7)…

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of capillary-driven flows at the nanoscale, using an original platform that combines nanoscale pores and microfluidic features. Our results show a coherent picture across multiple experiments…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Olivier Vincent , Alexandre Szenicer , Abraham D. Stroock

The phase offset between surface charge modulation and geometric undulations in a corrugated nanochannel provides a tunable mechanism for rectified, diode-like ion transport under purely pressure-driven conditions: reversing the applied…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Thomas Petersen , Pouya Golchin , Jinwoo Im , Felipe P. J. de Barros

Phase separation of saturated micellar network, as a result of cross-linking of branched micelles is established in mixed solutions of the anionic surfactant sodium laurylethersulfate (SLES) and the zwitterionic cocamidopropyl betaine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-27 M. T. Georgiev , L. A. Aleksova , P. A. Kralchevsky , K. D. Danov

The present paper is concerned with numerical investigation of the performance of a pilot-operated control valve based on shape memory alloy actuation control. The valve under investigation can be integrated into miniaturized hydraulic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Ahmed Aissa Berraies , E. Harald van Brummelen , Ferdinando Auricchio

The permeability of certain polymer membranes with impenetrable nanoinclusions increases with the particle volume fraction (Merkel et al., Science, 296, 2002). This intriguing observation contradicts even qualitative expectations based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reghan J. Hill

Nanoindentation techniques recently developed to measure the mechanical response of crystals under external loading conditions reveal new phenomena upon decreasing sample size below the microscale. At small length scales, material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Paolo Moretti , Benedetta Cerruti , M. -Carmen Miguel

A combinative approach for chemical analysis makes it possible to distinguish a mixture of a large number of compounds from other mixtures in a single step. This work demonstrates a combinative analysis approach by using surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Zixiang Wei , Miaosi Li , Hongbo Zeng , Xuehua Zhang

Hydrogen fuel cells are a key technology in the transition toward carbon-neutral energy systems, offering clean power with water as the only byproduct. Microfluidic fuel cells, which operate at the microliter scale, are an emerging variant…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Michel Takken , Robert Wille

We calculated the influence of surface tension on the barriers of oxygen ionic conductivity in nanograin ceramics. Activation energy of oxygen ions diffusion via oxygen vacancies which were considered as the dilatational centers was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , P. I. Bykov , B. Hilczer

Passive particle transport through narrow channels is well studied, while for active particle systems, it is not well understood. Here, we demonstrate the active control of the transport through a nanopore via mean-field analysis and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Cheng Lian , Wei Zhong

The rate of energy dissipation in solutions of the body-forced 3-d incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is rigorously estimated with a focus on its dependence on the nature of the driving force. For square integrable body forces the high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexey Cheskidov , Charles R. Doering , Nikola P. Petrov

We present a study of self-driven flow dynamics at the liquid-gas interface within nanofluidic pores, devoid of any external driving forces. The investigation centres on the Rayleigh-Taylor instability phenomena occurring in sub-100…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Vinitha Johny , Siddharth Ghosh

In this article, we investigate the nanoscale soil-water retention mechanism of unsaturated clay through molecular dynamics and machine learning. Pyrophyllite was chosen due to its stable structure and as the precursor of other 2:1 clay…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

Our study investigates the segregation of bitumen residues within the transport pipeline before disposal in the presence of coal particles in carriers and microbubbles. Coal particles decreased the bitumen recovery by 17% without the…

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…