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Intelligent spectrum management is crucial for improving spectrum efficiency and achieving secure utilization of spectrum resources. However, existing intelligent spectrum management methods, typically based on small-scale models, suffer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Fuhui Zhou , Chunyu Liu , Hao Zhang , Wei Wu , Qihui Wu , Tony Q. S. Quek , Chan-Byoung Chae

Label-free imaging has gained broad interest because of its potential to omit elaborate staining procedures which is especially relevant for in vivo use. Label-free multiphoton microscopy (MPM), for instance, exploits two-photon excitation…

Identifying wireless modulation schemes is essential for cognitive radio, but standard supervised models often degrade under distribution shift, and training domain-specific wireless foundation models from scratch is computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Mohammad Rostami , Atik Faysal , Reihaneh Gh. Roshan , Huaxia Wang , Nikhil Muralidhar , Yu-Dong Yao

This paper proposes an introspective deep metric learning (IDML) framework for uncertainty-aware comparisons of images. Conventional deep metric learning methods focus on learning a discriminative embedding to describe the semantic features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Chengkun Wang , Wenzhao Zheng , Zheng Zhu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

The development of advanced diagnostic systems to measure and optimize emerging energetic material performance is critical for the defeat of Chemical Warfare Agents (CWA). This study presents an integrated multi-spectroscopic approach to…

We introduce a novel neural network architecture -- Spectral ENcoder for SEnsor Independence (SEnSeI) -- by which several multispectral instruments, each with different combinations of spectral bands, can be used to train a generalised deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Alistair Francis , John Mrziglod , Panagiotis Sidiropoulos , Jan-Peter Muller

3D anomaly detection has recently become a significant focus in computer vision. Several advanced methods have achieved satisfying anomaly detection performance. However, they typically concentrate on the external structure of 3D samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hanzhe Liang , Guoyang Xie , Chengbin Hou , Bingshu Wang , Can Gao , Jinbao Wang

During laparoscopic surgery, smoke generated by tissue cauterization degrade endoscopic frames quality, increasing surgical risk and hindering both clinical decision-making and computer-assisted visual analysis. Therefore, removing surgical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Mingyu Sheng , Jianan Fan , Dongnan Liu , Guoyan Zheng , Ron Kikinis , Weidong Cai

Early detection of wildfires is essential to prevent large-scale fires resulting in extensive environmental, structural, and societal damage. Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) can cover large remote areas effectively with quick deployment…

We propose a new sequential classification model for astronomical objects based on a recurrent convolutional neural network (RCNN) which uses sequences of images as inputs. This approach avoids the computation of light curves or difference…

This paper proposes an end-to-end convolutional selective autoencoder approach for early detection of combustion instabilities using rapidly arriving flame image frames. The instabilities arising in combustion processes cause significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-28 Adedotun Akintayo , Kin Gwn Lore , Soumalya Sarkar , Soumik Sarkar

This study addresses the classification of defects in apples as a crucial measure to mitigate economic losses and optimize the food supply chain. An innovative approach is employed that integrates images from the visible spectrum and 660 nm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Omar Coello , Moisés Coronel , Darío Carpio , Boris Vintimilla , Luis Chuquimarca

We propose DeepBreath, a deep learning model which automatically recognises people's psychological stress level (mental overload) from their breathing patterns. Using a low cost thermal camera, we track a person's breathing patterns as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Simon J. Julier

We present a Deep-Learning (DL) pipeline developed for the detection and characterization of astronomical sources within simulated Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) data cubes. The pipeline is composed of six DL models: a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Michele Delli Veneri , Lukasz Tychoniec , Fabrizia Guglielmetti , Giuseppe Longo , Eric Villard

We investigate a new paradigm that uses differentiable SLAM architectures in a self-supervised manner to train end-to-end deep learning models in various LiDAR based applications. To the best of our knowledge there does not exist any work…

Millimeter-wave massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) can use a lens antenna array to considerably reduce the number of radio frequency (RF) chains, but channel estimation is challenging due to the number of RF chains is much…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-26 Xiuhong Wei , Chen Hu , Linglong Dai

Strain-level identification of viruses is critical for effective public health responses to potential outbreaks, yet current diagnostic methods often lack the necessary speed or sensitivity. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) offers…

Over the past decade, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) has become a successful remote sensing technique. However, during the acquisition step, microwave reflections received at satellite are usually disturbed by strong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-28 Xinyao Sun , Aaron Zimmer , Subhayan Mukherjee , Navaneeth Kamballur Kottayil , Parwant Ghuman , Irene Cheng

Spectroscopic techniques are essential tools for determining the structure of molecules. Different spectroscopic techniques, such as Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Infrared spectroscopy, and Mass Spectrometry, provide insight into the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Marvin Alberts , Oliver Schilter , Federico Zipoli , Nina Hartrampf , Teodoro Laino

In recent years, machine learning (ML) surrogate models have emerged as an indispensable tool to accelerate simulations of physical and chemical processes. However, there is still a lack of ML models that can accurately predict molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yuzhuo Chen , Sebastian V. Pios , Maxim F. Gelin , Lipeng Chen