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Real-world image recognition is often challenged by the variability of visual styles including object textures, lighting conditions, filter effects, etc. Although these variations have been deemed to be implicitly handled by more training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Hyeonseob Nam , Hyo-Eun Kim

The automatic diagnosis of various retinal diseases from fundus images is important to support clinical decision-making. However, developing such automatic solutions is challenging due to the requirement of a large amount of human-annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Xiaomeng Li , Mengyu Jia , Md Tauhidul Islam , Lequan Yu , Lei Xing

Multimodal information processing has become increasingly important for enhancing image classification performance. However, the intricate and implicit dependencies across different modalities often hinder conventional methods from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Yang Qiao , Xiaoyu Zhong , Xiaofeng Gu , Zhiguo Yu

Deep learning models face persistent challenges in training, particularly due to internal covariate shift and label shift. While single-mode normalization methods like Batch Normalization partially address these issues, they are constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Bilal Faye , Hanane Azzag , Mustapha Lebbah , Djamel Bouchaffra

Supervised Pix2Pix and unsupervised Cycle-consistency are two modes that dominate the field of medical image-to-image translation. However, neither modes are ideal. The Pix2Pix mode has excellent performance. But it requires paired and well…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-12 Lingke Kong , Chenyu Lian , Detian Huang , Zhenjiang Li , Yanle Hu , Qichao Zhou

Batch normalization (BN) is a ubiquitous technique for training deep neural networks that accelerates their convergence to reach higher accuracy. However, we demonstrate that BN comes with a fundamental drawback: it incentivizes the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Ali Gholami , Fereshte Khani , Kristy Choi , Linh Tran , Ran Zhang , Aliasghar Khani

Classifying the sub-categories of an object from the same super-category (e.g., bird) in a fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) task highly relies on mining multiple discriminative features. Existing approaches mainly tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Yifeng Ding , Shuwei Dong , Yujun Tong , Zhanyu Ma , Bo Xiao , Haibin Ling

Deep learning models, including modern systems like large language models, are well known to offer unreliable estimates of the uncertainty of their decisions. In order to improve the quality of the confidence levels, also known as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Jiayi Huang , Sangwoo Park , Osvaldo Simeone

Generalizable person re-identification (Re-ID) is a very hot research topic in machine learning and computer vision, which plays a significant role in realistic scenarios due to its various applications in public security and video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Suncheng Xiang , Jingsheng Gao , Mengyuan Guan , Jiacheng Ruan , Chengfeng Zhou , Ting Liu , Dahong Qian , Yuzhuo Fu

Advancements in parallel processing have lead to a surge in multilayer perceptrons' (MLP) applications and deep learning in the past decades. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) give additional representational power to feedforward MLPs by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-22 Saahil Ognawala , Justin Bayer

Deep neural networks suffer from catastrophic forgetting, where performance on previous tasks degrades after training on a new task. This issue arises due to the model's tendency to overwrite previously acquired knowledge with new…

Multi-sensor fusion is central to robust robotic perception, yet most existing systems operate under static sensor configurations, collecting all modalities at fixed rates and fidelity regardless of their situational utility. This rigidity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yanchen Liu , Yuang Fan , Minghui Zhao , Xiaofan Jiang

We learn about the world from a diverse range of sensory information. Automated systems lack this ability as investigation has centred on processing information presented in a single form. Adapting architectures to learn from multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Jason Armitage , Shramana Thakur , Rishi Tripathi , Jens Lehmann , Maria Maleshkova

Deep learning-based methods have achieved encouraging performances in the field of magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstruction. Nevertheless, to properly learn a powerful and robust model, these methods generally require large quantities…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Ruoyou Wu , Cheng Li , Juan Zou , Qiegen Liu , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Multimodal models ideally should generalize to unseen domains while remaining data-efficient to reduce annotation costs. To this end, we introduce and study a new problem, Semi-Supervised Multimodal Domain Generalization (SSMDG), which aims…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Hongzhao Li , Hao Dong , Hualei Wan , Shupan Li , Mingliang Xu , Muhammad Haris Khan

Regularization plays a vital role in the context of deep learning by preventing deep neural networks from the danger of overfitting. This paper proposes a novel deep learning regularization method named as DL-Reg, which carefully reduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Maryam Dialameh , Ali Hamzeh , Hossein Rahmani

Batch normalization (BN) is a technique to normalize activations in intermediate layers of deep neural networks. Its tendency to improve accuracy and speed up training have established BN as a favorite technique in deep learning. Yet,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Johan Bjorck , Carla Gomes , Bart Selman , Kilian Q. Weinberger

This paper introduces an innovative multi-modal fusion deep learning approach to overcome the drawbacks of traditional single-modal recognition techniques. These drawbacks include incomplete information and limited diagnostic accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Xiaoyi Liu , Hongjie Qiu , Muqing Li , Zhou Yu , Yutian Yang , Yafeng Yan

Normalization is a pre-processing step that converts the data into a more usable representation. As part of the deep neural networks (DNNs), the batch normalization (BN) technique uses normalization to address the problem of internal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Bilal Faye , Mohamed-Djallel Dilmi , Hanane Azzag , Mustapha Lebbah , Djamel Bouchaffra

Regularization is a set of techniques that are used to improve the generalization ability of deep neural networks. In this paper, we introduce spectral batch normalization (SBN), a novel effective method to improve generalization by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Rinor Cakaj , Jens Mehnert , Bin Yang