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We introduce a ScatterNet that uses a parametric log transformation with Dual-Tree complex wavelets to extract translation invariant representations from a multi-resolution image. The parametric transformation aids the OLS pruning algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Amarjot Singh , Nick Kingsbury

Speaker diarisation systems nowadays use embeddings generated from speech segments in a bottleneck layer, which are needed to be discriminative for unseen speakers. It is well-known that large-margin training can improve the generalisation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Yassir Fathullah , Chao Zhang , Philip C. Woodland

LoRa backscatter (LB) communication systems can be considered as a potential candidate for ultra low power wide area networks (LPWAN) because of their low cost and low power consumption. In this paper, we comprehensively analyze LB…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ganghui Lin , Ahmed Elzanaty , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In the past few years, triplet loss-based metric embeddings have become a de-facto standard for several important computer vision problems, most no-tably, person reidentification. On the other hand, in the area of speech recognition the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Roman Vygon , Nikolay Mikhaylovskiy

For most of the state-of-the-art speech enhancement techniques, a spectrogram is usually preferred than the respective time-domain raw data since it reveals more compact presentation together with conspicuous temporal information over a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Syu-Siang Wang , Alan Chern , Yu Tsao , Jeih-weih Hung , Xugang Lu , Ying-Hui Lai , Borching Su

Language Identification (LID) is an important component of many multilingual natural language processing pipelines, where it facilitates corpus curation, training data analysis, and cross-lingual evaluation of large language models. Despite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Clara Meister , Ahmetcan Yavuz , Pietro Lesci , Tiago Pimentel

Unsupervised and self-supervised learning methods have leveraged unlabelled data to improve the pretrained models. However, these methods need significantly large amount of unlabelled data and the computational cost of training models with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Utkarsh Chauhan , Vikas Joshi , Rupesh R. Mehta

Speaker verification systems have seen significant advancements with the introduction of Multi-scale Feature Aggregation (MFA) architectures, such as MFA-Conformer and ECAPA-TDNN. These models leverage information from various network…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Satvik Dixit , Massa Baali , Rita Singh , Bhiksha Raj

The scattering transform is a wavelet-based model of Convolutional Neural Networks originally introduced by S. Mallat. Mallat's analysis shows that this network has desirable stability and invariance guarantees and therefore helps explain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Michael Perlmutter , Jieqian He , Mark Iwen , Matthew Hirn

Full waveform inversion (FWI) is used to reconstruct the physical properties of subsurface media which plays an important role in seismic exploration. However, the precision of FWI is seriously affected by the absence or inaccuracy of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Zheng Cong , Xintong Dong , Shaoping Lu , Shiqi Dong , Xunqian Tong

Most spoken language understanding systems use a pipeline approach composed of an automatic speech recognition interface and a natural language understanding module. This approach forces hard decisions when converting continuous inputs into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Quentin Meeus , Marie-Francine Moens , Hugo Van hamme

An important and difficult task in code-switched speech recognition is to recognize the language, as lots of words in two languages can sound similar, especially in some accents. We focus on improving performance of end-to-end Automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Yash Sharma , Basil Abraham , Preethi Jyothi

Learned Image Compression (LIC) models have achieved superior rate-distortion performance than traditional codecs. Existing LIC models use CNN, Transformer, or Mixed CNN-Transformer as basic blocks. However, limited by the shifted window…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Heng Xu , Bowen Hai , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

This paper presents KIT's submissions to the IWSLT 2025 low-resource track. We develop both cascaded systems, consisting of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Machine Translation (MT) models, and end-to-end (E2E) Speech Translation (ST)…

Deep learning models often rely only on a small set of features even when there is a rich set of predictive signals in the training data. This makes models brittle and sensitive to distribution shifts. In this work, we first examine vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Armand Mihai Nicolicioiu , Andrei Liviu Nicolicioiu , Bogdan Alexe , Damien Teney

In automatic speech recognition, any factor that alters the acoustic properties of speech can pose a challenge to the system's performance. This paper presents a novel approach for automatic whispered speech recognition in the Irish dialect…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Aref Farhadipour , Homa Asadi , Volker Dellwo

In deep time series forecasting, the Fourier Transform (FT) is extensively employed for frequency representation learning. However, it often struggles in capturing multi-scale, time-sensitive patterns. Although the Wavelet Transform (WT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Ziyu Zhou , Jiaxi Hu , Qingsong Wen , James T. Kwok , Yuxuan Liang

Large scale datasets created from crowdsourced labels or openly available data have become crucial to provide training data for large scale learning algorithms. While these datasets are easier to acquire, the data are frequently noisy and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Rodrigo Caye Daudt , Bertrand Le Saux , Alexandre Boulch , Yann Gousseau

Transformer-based language models have achieved significant success in various domains. However, the data-intensive nature of the transformer architecture requires much labeled data, which is challenging in low-resource scenarios (i.e.,…

Achieving superior enhancement performance while maintaining a low parameter count and computational complexity remains a challenge in the field of speech enhancement. In this paper, we introduce LORT, a novel architecture that integrates…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Junyu Wang , Zizhen Lin , Tianrui Wang , Meng Ge , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang