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Excitation energy transfer is a photophysical process upon which many chemical and biological phenomena are built. From natural small systems to synthetic multichromophoric macromolecules, energy transfer deals with the process of migration…

We study light scattering of single atoms in free space and discuss the results in terms of atom-photon entanglement and which-way information. Using ultracold atoms released from an optical lattice, we realize a Gedanken experiment which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Vitaly Fedoseev , Hanzhen Lin , Yu-Kun Lu , Yoo Kyung Lee , Jiahao Lyu , Wolfgang Ketterle

Reactions $n_{\gamma }\gamma +$ $d+$ $_{z_{2}}^{A_{2}}X\rightarrow \left( n_{\gamma }\pm 1\right) \gamma +$ $p+$ $_{z_{2}}^{A_{2}+1}X$ and especially the reaction $d+$ $_{z_{2}}^{A_{2}}X\rightarrow \gamma +$ $p+$ $% _{z_{2}}^{A_{2}+1}X$,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Péter Kálmán , Tamás Keszthelyi

Resonant scattering of weak coherent laser pulses on a single two-level system (TLS) realized in a semiconductor quantum dot is investigated with respect to a time delay between incoming and scattered light. This type of time delay was…

We study how the transient excitation probability of a two-level atom by a quantized field depends on the temporal profile of the incident pulse, in the presence of external losses, for both coherent and Fock states, and in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Hemlin Swaran Rag , Julio Gea-Banacloche

The time dynamics of spin-injected, electrically contacted quantum dots were investigated with a focus on the time evolution of photon statistics. Photon statistics can provide insights into whether the device functions as an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Chiran Wijesundara , Jeffrey Carvalho , Yuan Lu , Tim Thomay

Quantum nonlinearity is an essential ingredient for many quantum technologies, but often the nonlinearity is too weak to be exploited at the few-photon level. However, few photons interacting strongly with single quantum emitters in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Matthew Kozma , Sofia Arranz Regidor , Stephen Hughes

We propose a scheme for perfect excitation of a single two-level atom by a single photon in free space. The photon state has to match the time reversed photon state originating from spontaneous decay of a two-level system. We discuss its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Magdalena Stobińska , Gernot Alber , Gerd Leuchs

The transfer of entangled, quantum correlated, flying photons from a squeezed field to single-mode cavities is investigated. It is shown that, while the transfer of photons begins immediately after the input squeezed field is turned on, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Smail Bougouffa , Zbigniew Ficek

We employ a cascaded system approach to numerically simulate the interaction of photon pulses with a two-level scatterer in a chiral waveguide QED setup. It is possible to expand any pure state of two photons as a superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Mads Middelhede Lund , Fan Yang , Klaus Mølmer

We provide a complete and exact quantum description of coherent light scattering in a one-dimensional multi-mode transmission line coupled to a two-level emitter. Using recently developed scattering approach we discuss transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Mikhail Pletyukhov , Vladimir Gritsev

After photon absorption, electrons from a dispersive band of a solid require a finite time in the photoemission process before being photoemitted as free particles, in line with recent attosecondresolved photoemission experiments. According…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Mauro Fanciulli , Henrieta Volfová , Stefan Muff , Jürgen Braun , Hubert Ebert , Jan Minár , Ulrich Heinzmann , J. Hugo Dil

We investigate the time evolution of entanglement in a process where a mobile particle is scattered by static spins. We show that entanglement increases monotonically during a transient and then saturates to a steady-state value. For a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Ciccarello , M. Paternostro , G. M. Palma , M. Zarcone

We investigate the scattered field from $N$ identical two-level atoms resonantly driven by a weak coherent field in a one-dimensional waveguide. For atoms separated by the drive wavelength, increasing the number of atoms progressively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Zeidan Zeidan , Therese Karmstrand , Maryam Khanahmadi , Göran Johansson

We study the quantum statistical properties of the collective excitations of an atomic ensemble inside a high-finesse cavity. In the large-detuning regime, it is found that the virtual photon exchange can induce a long-range interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jin-Feng Huang , Qing Ai , Yuangang Deng , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

The generation and distribution of entanglement are key resources in quantum repeater schemes. Temporally multiplexed systems offer time-bin encoding of quantum information which provides robustness against decoherence in fibers, crucial in…

We investigate experimentally the lifetime of the photons in a cavity containing a medium exhibiting strong positive dispersion. This intracavity positive dispersion is provided by a metastable helium gas at room temperature in the…

The propagation of light in a scattering medium is described as the motion of a special kind of a Brownian particle on which the fluctuating forces act only perpendicular to its velocity. This enforces strictly and dynamically the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

It is shown that the spin and orbital angular momentum of electric dipole photons have the same operator structure and may differ from each other only by spatial dependence in the very vicinity of the atom. It is shown that the photon twins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Can , Ozgur Cakir , A. Horzela , E. Kapuscik , A. A. Klyachko , A. S. Shumovsky

We investigate propagation of few-photon pulses in waveguides coupled to a two-level system by means of the method of distribution functions in coordinate-momentum space that provides a detailed description of photon systems. We find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Oleksandr Chumak , Evgeniy Stolyarov