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Effective detection of road hazards plays a pivotal role in road infrastructure maintenance and ensuring road safety. This research paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of YOLOv8, an object detection model, in the context of detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Om M. Khare , Shubham Gandhi , Aditya M. Rahalkar , Sunil Mane

HTML documents are an important medium for disseminating information on the Web for human consumption. An HTML document presents information in multiple text formats including unstructured text, structured key-value pairs, and tables.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Xiang Deng , Prashant Shiralkar , Colin Lockard , Binxuan Huang , Huan Sun

Most recently, researchers have started building large language models (LLMs) powered data systems that allow users to analyze unstructured text documents like working with a database because LLMs are very effective in extracting attributes…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Zhaoze Sun , Qiyan Deng , Chengliang Chai , Kaisen Jin , Xinyu Guo , Han Han , Ye Yuan , Guoren Wang , Lei Cao

Image acquisition conditions and environments can significantly affect high-level tasks in computer vision, and the performance of most computer vision algorithms will be limited when trained on distortion-free datasets. Even with updates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Boyuan Ji , Jianchang Huang , Wenzhuo Huang , Shuke He

Drones or general Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), endowed with computer vision function by on-board cameras and embedded systems, have become popular in a wide range of applications. However, real-time scene parsing through object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Pengyi Zhang , Yunxin Zhong , Xiaoqiong Li

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) increasingly rely on on-board computer-vision systems for tasks such as habitat mapping, ecological monitoring, and infrastructure inspection. However, underwater imagery is hindered by light…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Gordon Hung , Ivan Felipe Rodriguez

This study examines the relationship between H.264 video compression and the performance of an object detection network (YOLOv5). We curated a set of 50 surveillance videos and annotated targets of interest (people, bikes, and vehicles).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Michael O'Byrne , Vibhoothi , Mark Sugrue , Anil Kokaram

Wearable technologies are enabling plenty of new applications of computer vision, from life logging to health assistance. Many of them are required to recognize the elements of interest in the scene captured by the camera. This work studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Alberto Sabater , Luis Montesano , Ana C. Murillo

We present an approach for adapting convolutional neural networks for object recognition and classification to scientific literature layout detection (SLLD), a shared subtask of several information extraction problems. Scientific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Huichen Yang , William H. Hsu

Electric scooters (e-scooters) have rapidly emerged as a popular mode of transportation in urban areas, yet they pose significant safety challenges. In the United States, the rise of e-scooters has been marked by a concerning increase in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Dong Chen , Arman Hosseini , Arik Smith , Amir Farzin Nikkhah , Arsalan Heydarian , Omid Shoghli , Bradford Campbell

Underwater pollution is one of today's most significant environmental concerns, with vast volumes of garbage found in seas, rivers, and landscapes around the world. Accurate detection of these waste materials is crucial for successful waste…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 UMMPK Nawarathne , HMNS Kumari , HMLS Kumari

Document layout understanding is a field of study that analyzes the spatial arrangement of information in a document hoping to understand its structure and layout. Models such as LayoutLM (and its subsequent iterations) can understand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Pablo Melendez , Clemens Havas

Enterprise documents such as forms, invoices, receipts, reports, contracts, and other similar records, often carry rich semantics at the intersection of textual and spatial modalities. The visual cues offered by their complex layouts play a…

We present an enhanced YOLOv8 real time vehicle detection and classification framework, for estimating carbon emissions in urban environments. The system enhances YOLOv8 architecture to detect, segment, and track vehicles from live traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Ammar K Al Mhdawi , Nonso Nnamoko , Safanah Mudheher Raafat , M. K. S. Al-Mhdawi , Amjad J Humaidi

With the rapid development of the internet in the past decade, it has become increasingly important to extract valuable information from vast resources efficiently, which is crucial for establishing a comprehensive digital ecosystem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jinghong Li , Wen Gu , Koichi Ota , Shinobu Hasegawa

Large ground-truth datasets and recent advances in deep learning techniques have been useful for layout detection. However, because of the restricted layout diversity of these datasets, training on them requires a sizable number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Avinash Anand , Raj Jaiswal , Mohit Gupta , Siddhesh S Bangar , Pijush Bhuyan , Naman Lal , Rajeev Singh , Ritika Jha , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Shin'ichi Satoh

This paper considers arbitrary document detection performed on a mobile device. The classical contour-based approach often fails in cases featuring occlusion, complex background, or blur. The region-based approach, which relies on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Daniil V. Tropin , Sergey A. Ilyuhin , Dmitry P. Nikolaev , Vladimir V. Arlazarov

Predominant methods for image-based drone detection frequently rely on employing generic object detection algorithms like YOLOv5. While proficient in identifying drones against homogeneous backgrounds, these algorithms often struggle in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Tamara R. Lenhard , Andreas Weinmann , Stefan Jäger , Tobias Koch

Maintenance procedures in manufacturing facilities are often documented as flowcharts in static PDFs or scanned images. They encode procedural knowledge essential for asset lifecycle management, yet inaccessible to modern operator support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Guillermo Gil de Avalle , Laura Maruster , Eric Sloot , Christos Emmanouilidis

The "You only look once v4"(YOLOv4) is one type of object detection methods in deep learning. YOLOv4-tiny is proposed based on YOLOv4 to simple the network structure and reduce parameters, which makes it be suitable for developing on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Zicong Jiang , Liquan Zhao , Shuaiyang Li , Yanfei Jia