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This paper presents a methodology for using LLVM-based tools to tune the DCA++ (dynamical clusterapproximation) application that targets the new ARM A64FX processor. The goal is to describethe changes required for the new architecture and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Joseph Huber , Weile Wei , Giorgis Georgakoudis , Johannes Doerfert , Oscar Hernandez

Optimized for pixel fidelity metrics, images compressed by existing image codec are facing systematic challenges when used for visual analysis tasks, especially under low-bitrate coding. This paper proposes a visual analysis-motivated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-22 Zhimeng Huang , Chuanmin Jia , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma

Expanding Deep Learning applications toward edge computing demands architectures capable of delivering high computational performance and efficiency while adhering to tight power and memory constraints. Digital In-Memory Computing (DIMC)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tommaso Spagnolo , Cristina Silvano , Riccardo Massa , Filippo Grillotti , Thomas Boesch , Giuseppe Desoli

Computing-in-Memory architectures based on non-volatile emerging memories have demonstrated great potential for deep neural network (DNN) acceleration thanks to their high energy efficiency. However, these emerging devices can suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Zheyu Yan , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Yiyu Shi

With the rise of Embodied Foundation Models (EFMs), most notably Small Language Models (SLMs), adapting Transformers for edge applications has become a very active field of research. However, achieving end-to-end deployment of SLMs on…

Even though rate-distortion optimization is a crucial part of traditional image and video compression, not many approaches exist which transfer this concept to end-to-end-trained image compression. Most frameworks contain static compression…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-06 Fabian Brand , Kristian Fischer , Alexander Kopte , André Kaup

Recent work on implicit neural representations (INRs) has evidenced their potential for efficiently representing and encoding conventional video content. In this paper we, for the first time, extend their application to immersive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Ho Man Kwan , Fan Zhang , Andrew Gower , David Bull

Although originally developed primarily for artificial intelligence workloads, RISC-V-based accelerators are also emerging as attractive platforms for high-performance scientific computing. In this work, we present our approach to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jenny Lynn Almerol , Elisabetta Boella , Mario Spera , Daniele Gregori

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) is the most recent international video coding standard jointly developed by ITU-T and ISO/IEC, which has been finalized in July 2020. VVC allows for significant bit-rate reductions around 50% for the same…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Adam Wieckowski , Christian Lehmann , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe , Thibaud Biatek , Mickael Raulet , Jean Le Feuvre

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have the potential to drastically reduce the energy requirements of AI systems. However, mainstream accelerators like GPUs and TPUs are designed for the high arithmetic intensity of standard ANNs so are not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zainab Aizaz , James C. Knight , Thomas Nowotny

The burgeoning RISC-V ecosystem necessitates efficient verification methodologies for complex processors. Traditional approaches often struggle to concurrently evaluate functional correctness and performance, or balance simulation speed…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Ruizhi Qiu , Yang Liu

Existing formal verification methods for image-based neural network controllers in autonomous vehicles often struggle with high-dimensional inputs, computational inefficiency, and a lack of explainability. These challenges make it difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Aditya Parameshwaran , Yue Wang

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) methods have proved effective as compact, high-quality and versatile representations for 3D scenes, and enable downstream tasks such as editing, retrieval, navigation, etc. Various neural architectures are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Shuangkang Fang , Weixin Xu , Heng Wang , Yi Yang , Yufeng Wang , Shuchang Zhou

Despite the abundant availability and content richness for video data, its high-dimensionality poses challenges for video research. Recent advancements have explored the implicit representation for videos using neural networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Hao Chen , Saining Xie , Ser-Nam Lim , Abhinav Shrivastava

The emergence and rapid development of the open RISC-V instruction set architecture opens up new horizons on the way to efficient devices, ranging from existing low-power IoT boards to future high-performance servers. The effective use of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Evgeny Kozinov , Evgeny Vasiliev , Andrey Gorshkov , Valentina Kustikova , Artem Maklaev , Valentin Volokitin , Iosif Meyerov

Depthwise convolutions are widely used in lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The performance of depthwise convolutions is mainly bounded by the memory access rather than the arithmetic operations for classic convolutions so…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Ruochen Hao , Qinglin Wang , Shangfei Yin , Tianyang Zhou , Siqi Shen , Songzhu Mei , Jie Liu

Compared to the first generation of deep neural networks, dominated by regular, compute-intensive kernels such as matrix multiplications (MatMuls) and convolutions, modern decoder-based transformers interleave attention, normalization, and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Max Wipfli , Gamze İslamoğlu , Navaneeth Kunhi Purayil , Angelo Garofalo , Luca Benini

The widespread adoption of data-centric algorithms, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), has exposed the limitations of centralized processing infrastructures, driving a shift towards edge computing. This…

Storage and transport of six degrees of freedom (6DoF) dynamic volumetric visual content for immersive applications requires efficient compression. ISO/IEC MPEG has recently been working on a standard that aims to efficiently code and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-07 Maria Santamaria , Vinod Kumar Malamal Vadakital , Lukasz Kondrad , Antti Hallapuro , Miska M. Hannuksela

Virtualization is a key technology used in a wide range of applications, from cloud computing to embedded systems. Over the last few years, mainstream computer architectures were extended with hardware virtualization support, giving rise to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Bruno Sá , Luca Valente , José Martins , Davide Rossi , Luca Benini , Sandro Pinto