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The Neumann--Zagier matrices of an ideal triangulation are integer matrices with symplectic properties whose entries encode the number of tetrahedra that wind around each edge of the triangulation. They can be used as input data for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-09 Stavros Garoufalidis , Seokbeom Yoon

Many kernel methods suffer from high time and space complexities and are thus prohibitive in big-data applications. To tackle the computational challenge, the Nystr\"om method has been extensively used to reduce time and space complexities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Shusen Wang , Zhihua Zhang

While achieving a compression ratio of 2.0 bits/base, the new algorithm codes non-N bases in fixed length. It dramatically reduces the time of coding and decoding than previous DNA compression algorithms and some universal compression…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Jie Liu , Sheng Bao , Zhiqiang Jing , Shi Chen

This paper proposes the use of the binary primes sequence to strengthen pseudorandom (PN) decimal sequences for cryptography applications. The binary primes sequence is added to the PN decimal sequence (where one can choose from many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 B. Prashanth Reddy , Subhash Kak

The capacity of the quantum dense key distribution (QDKD) [Phys. Rev. A69, 032310 (2004)] is doubled by introducing the dense coding. The security of the improved QDKD against eavesdropping is pointed out to be easily proven. In both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. J. Zhang , Z. X. Man

Quantum key distribution is on the verge of real world applications, where perfectly secure information can be distributed among multiple parties. Several quantum cryptographic protocols have been theoretically proposed and independently…

Privacy is one of the key issues addressed by information Security. Through cryptographic encryption methods, one can prevent a third party from understanding transmitted raw data over unsecured channel during signal transmission. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-31 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

Decision trees algorithms use a gain function to select the best split during the tree's induction. This function is crucial to obtain trees with high predictive accuracy. Some gain functions can suffer from a bias when it compares splits…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-26 Antonin Leroux , Matthieu Boussard , Remi Dès

Correlations of the type discussed by EPR in their original 1935 paradox for continuous variables exist for the quadrature phase amplitudes of two spatially separated fields. These correlations were experimentally reported in 1992. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. D. Reid

Modern cryptography relies on keyed symmetric ciphers to ensure the secrecy and authenticity of high bandwidth data transfer. While the advent of quantum computers poses a challenge for public key cryptography, unbroken ciphers are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ralf Riedinger

Security formulas of quantum key distribution (QKD) with imperfect resources are obtained for finite-length code when the decoy method is applied. This analysis is useful for guaranteeing the security of implemented QKD systems. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahito Hayashi

This thesis aims to use intelligent systems to extend and improve performance and security of cryptographic techniques. Genetic algorithms framework for cryptanalysis problem is addressed. A novel extension to the differential cryptanalysis…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Ayman M. Bahaa-Eldin

In this paper, a new and novel data structure is proposed to dynamically insert and delete segments. Unlike the standard segment trees[3], the proposed data structure permits insertion of a segment with interval range beyond the interval…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-01-15 K. S. Easwarakumar , T. Hema

The study of structural graph width parameters like tree-width, clique-width and rank-width has been ongoing during the last five decades, and their algorithmic use has also been increasing [Cygan et al., 2015]. New width parameters…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Flavia Bonomo-Braberman , Eric Brandwein , Carolina Lucía González , Agustín Sansone

Key-value (KV) caching is widely used to accelerate transformer inference, but its memory cost grows linearly with input length, limiting long-context deployment. Existing token eviction methods reduce memory by discarding less important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ruijie Miao , Zhiming Wang , Wang Li , Shiwei Wu , Shufan Liu , Yanbing Jiang , Tong Yang

The safety of a quantum key distribution system relies on the fact that any eavesdropping attempt on the quantum channel creates errors in the transmission. For a given error rate, the amount of information that may have leaked to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Huttner , N. Imoto , N. Gisin , T. Mor

With the increasing interest in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) of the past years, fast, reliable, and non-destructive methods to precisely determine the twist angle are required. Raman spectroscopy potentially provides such method, given…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Pablo Solís-Fernández , Hiroki Ago

We consider the problem of revealing a small hidden lattice from the knowledge of a low-rank sublattice modulo a given sufficiently large integer -- the {\em Hidden Lattice Problem}. A central motivation of study for this problem is the…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Luca Notarnicola , Gabor Wiese

Fixed-to-variable length (f2v) matchers are used to reversibly transform an input sequence of independent and uniformly distributed bits into an output sequence of bits that are (approximately) independent and distributed according to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Rana Ali Amjad , Georg Böcherer

We present extensions to Raghavan and Baum's reliability-output Viterbi algorithm (ROVA) to accommodate tail-biting convolutional codes. These tail-biting reliability-output algorithms compute the exact word-error probability of the decoded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Adam R. Williamson , Matthew J. Marshall , Richard D. Wesel
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