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We report that polymer amide [1] with a protein backbone of mainly glycine units and iron is present in the CV3 meteorites Acfer 086, Allende and KABA. The evidence for this is from particles of these meteorites after Folch extraction being…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Malcolm W. McGeoch , Sergei Dikler , Julie E. M. McGeoch

A 1494 Dalton hemoglycin space polymer of Glycine18 Hydroxy-glycine4 Fe2O4 termed the core unit is part of a polymer of Glycine, Si, Fe and O that forms tubes, vesicles and a lattice structure isolated from CV3 meteorites and characterized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Julie E M McGeoch , Malcolm W McGeoch

Extra-terrestrial polymers of glycine with iron have been characterized by mass spectrometry to have a core mass of 1494Da with dominant rod-like variants at m/z 1567 and m/z 1639 [1]. Several principal macro-structural morphologies are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Julie E. M. McGeoch , Malcolm W. McGeoch

Hemoglycin, a space polymer of glycine and iron, has been identified in the carbonaceous chondritic meteorites Allende, Acfer 086, Kaba, Sutters Mill and Orgueil. Its core form has a mass of 1494Da and is basically an antiparallel pair of…

The empty, extensive low-density lattice topology of hemoglycin is examined to understand how in space, and possibly as early as 800M years into cosmic time a rod-like polymer of glycine and iron came into dominance. A central question to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Julie E M McGeoch , Malcolm W McGeoch

We present new spectroscopic observations of the 3.4 micron absorption feature in the Seyfert galaxies, NGC1068 and NGC7674, and the ultraluminous infrared galaxy, IRAS08572+3915. A signature of C-H bonds in aliphatic hydrocarbons, the 3.4…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. E. Mason , G. Wright , Y. Pendleton , A. Adamson

Pre-solar grains of silicon carbide found in meteorites and interpreted as having had an origin around carbon stars from their isotopic composition, have all been found to be of the beta-SiC polytype. Yet to date fits to the 11.3 microns…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Speck , A. M. Hofmeister , M. J. Barlow

A selection of five proteinogenic amino acids, namely glycine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan were studied in the mid-infrared and in the far-infrared with the purpose to facilitate the search and identification of these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-05-12 S. Iglesias-Groth , F. Cataldo

This paper characterizes the first protein to be discovered in a meteorite. Amino acid polymers previously observed in Acfer 086 and Allende meteorites [1,2] have been further characterized in Acfer 086 via high precision MALDI mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Malcolm. W. McGeoch , Sergei Dikler , Julie E. M. McGeoch

We present measurements of the 3.4-micron hydrocarbon dust absorption feature, and four visual diffuse interstellar bands, for twelve highly reddened (9.0<A(V)<15.8), early-type stars identified from the Stephenson (1992) catalogue,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Rawlings , A. J. Adamson , D. C. B. Whittet

An absorption feature is occasionally reported around 11 microns in astronomical spectra, including those of forming stars. Candidate carriers include water ice, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), silicon carbide, crystalline…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Christopher M Wright , Tho Do Duy , Warrick Lawson

Aliphatic hydrocarbons exhibit an absorption feature at 3.4 micron observed toward sources that sample diffuse regions of the interstellar medium. The absorbers responsible for this feature are assumed to reside in some component of…

We present a physically-based absorption-line model for the spectroscopic study of the intergalactic medium (IGM). This model adopts results from Cloudy simulations and theoretical calculations by Gnat and Sternberg (2007) to examine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yangsen Yao , J. Michael Shull , Charles W. Danforth , Brian A. Keeney , John T. Stocke

Using Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph G140M spectroscopy, we investigate an absorption-line system at $z$=0.07489 in the spectrum of the quasi-stellar object PG 1543+489 ($z_{QSO}$=0.401). The sightline passes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Brenda Frye , David V. Bowen , Todd M. Tripp , Ed Jenkins , Max Pettini , Sara L. Ellison

We present a principal components analysis (PCA) of high-quality Lick/IDS absorption-line measurements for 11 indices in the wavelength range 4100-5400 Ang for 39 Galactic globular clusters (GCs). Only the first principal component appears…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie

We present a neutral hydrogen-selected absorption-line survey of gas with HI column densities 15<log N(HI)<19 at z<1 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our main aim is to determine the metallicity…

We searched for 21-cm absorption associated with the z_abs = 1.3647 absorption system toward PKS 0237-233 using the GMRT. A high quality UVES spectrum shows that C I and C I* are detected at this redshift together with C II*, Mg I, Mg II,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raghunathan Srianand , Neeraj Gupta , Patrick Petitjean

Polymers of amino acids have been found in Allende and Acfer 086, with extra-terrestrial origin evidenced by isotopically enhanced satellite peaks in the 800-1200 Dalton mass range. The present work employs focused ion beam milling of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Maclolm W McGeoch , Tomas Samoril , David Zapotok , Julie E M McGeoch

A specific 4641Da amino acid polymer entity is present in two CV3 meteorites Acfer 086 and Allende, together with its breakdown polymer fragments of mass < 2000Da. Previously in Allende and Murchison meteorites we had detected polymer amide…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Julie E. M. McGeoch , Malcolm W. McGeoch

The intracluster medium (ICM) in the far outskirts (r $>$ 2-3 R$_{200}$) of galaxy clusters interfaces with the intergalactic medium (IGM) and is theorized to comprise diffuse, multiphase gas. This medium may hold vital clues to clusters'…

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