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We present Collaborative Trees, a novel tree model designed for regression prediction, along with its bagging version, which aims to analyze complex statistical associations between features and uncover potential patterns inherent in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-21 Chien-Ming Chi

Logistic regression is key method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome based on a collection of covariates. However, the classical formulation of logistic regression relies on the independent sampling assumption, which is often…

We consider the prediction of weak effects in a multiple-output regression setup, when covariates are expected to explain a small amount, less than $\approx 1%$, of the variance of the target variables. To facilitate the prediction of the…

Many rare diseases offer limited established treatment options, leading patients to switch therapies when new medications emerge. To analyze the impact of such treatment switches within the low sample size limitations of rare disease…

This paper introduces a simple principle for robust high-dimensional statistical inference via an appropriate shrinkage on the data. This widens the scope of high-dimensional techniques, reducing the moment conditions from sub-exponential…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-08 Jianqing Fan , Weichen Wang , Ziwei Zhu

Inspired by the complexity of certain real-world datasets, this article introduces a novel flexible linear spline index regression model. The model posits piecewise linear effects of an index on the response, with continuous changes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-04 Lianqiang Qu , Long Lv , Meiling Hao , Liuquan Sun

We study linear panel regression models in which the unobserved error term is an unknown smooth function of two-way unobserved fixed effects. In standard additive or interactive fixed effect models the individual specific and time specific…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-15 Hugo Freeman , Martin Weidner

We study high-dimensional sparse estimation under three natural constraints: communication constraints, local privacy constraints, and linear measurements (compressive sensing). Without sparsity assumptions, it has been established that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Jayadev Acharya , Clément L. Canonne , Ziteng Sun , Himanshu Tyagi

We study the problem of high-dimensional regression when there may be interacting variables. Approaches using sparsity-inducing penalty functions such as the Lasso can be useful for producing interpretable models. However, when the number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-30 Rajen D. Shah

It is common practice to incorporate additional covariates in empirical economics. In the context of Regression Discontinuity (RD) designs, covariate adjustment plays multiple roles, making it essential to understand its impact on analysis…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-22 Matias D. Cattaneo , Filippo Palomba

Traditionally, spline or kernel approaches in combination with parametric estimation are used to infer the linear coefficient (fixed effects) in a partially linear mixed-effects model for repeated measurements. Using machine learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-03 Corinne Emmenegger , Peter Bühlmann

Modern network data analysis often involves analyzing network structures alongside covariate features to gain deeper insights into underlying patterns. However, traditional covariate-assisted statistical network models may not adequately…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-07 Peng Zhao , Yabo Niu

This paper studies the case of possibly high-dimensional covariates in the regression discontinuity design (RDD) analysis. In particular, we propose estimation and inference methods for the RDD models with covariate selection which perform…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-21 Yoichi Arai , Taisuke Otsu , Myung Hwan Seo

Nonlinear regression problem is one of the most popular and important statistical tasks. The first methods like least squares estimation go back to Gauss and Legendre. Recent models and developments in statistics and machine learning like…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Vladimir Spokoiny

Consider the problem of estimating the local average treatment effect with an instrument variable, where the instrument unconfoundedness holds after adjusting for a set of measured covariates. Several unknown functions of the covariates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Baoluo Sun , Zhiqiang Tan

Reliability-oriented sensitivity analysis aims at combining both reliability and sensitivity analyses by quantifying the influence of each input variable of a numerical model on a quantity of interest related to its failure. In particular,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Julien Demange-Chryst , François Bachoc , Jérôme Morio

In genetic studies, not only can the number of predictors obtained from microarray measurements be extremely large, there can also be multiple response variables. Motivated by such a situation, we consider semiparametric dimension reduction…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-25 Heng Lian , Shujie Ma

We propose a new prediction method for multivariate linear regression problems where the number of features is less than the sample size but the number of outcomes is extremely large. Many popular procedures, such as penalized regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Yihe Wang , Sihai Dave Zhao

Discriminant analysis is a useful classification method. Variable selection for discriminant analysis is becoming more and more im- portant in a high-dimensional setting. This paper is concerned with the binary-class problems of main and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-16 Deqiang Zheng , Jinzhu Jia , Xiangzhong Fang , Xiuhua Guo

We study conditions under which the addition of variables to a regression equation can turn a previously statistically insignificant result into a significant one. Specifically, we characterize the minimum strength of association required…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-24 Danielle Tsao , Ronan Perry , Carlos Cinelli