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Imaging systems have traditionally been designed to mimic the human eye and produce visually interpretable measurements. Modern imaging systems, however, process raw measurements computationally before or instead of human viewing. As a…

Critical aspects of computational imaging systems, such as experimental design and image priors, can be optimized through deep networks formed by the unrolled iterations of classical model-based reconstructions (termed physics-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Michael Kellman , Kevin Zhang , Jon Tamir , Emrah Bostan , Michael Lustig , Laura Waller

Program synthesis has emerged as a successful approach to the image parsing task. Most prior works rely on a two-step scheme involving supervised pretraining of a Seq2Seq model with synthetic programs followed by reinforcement learning (RL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Chenghui Zhou , Chun-Liang Li , Barnabas Poczos

We present LSeg, a novel model for language-driven semantic image segmentation. LSeg uses a text encoder to compute embeddings of descriptive input labels (e.g., "grass" or "building") together with a transformer-based image encoder that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Boyi Li , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Serge Belongie , Vladlen Koltun , René Ranftl

Autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistance systems rely on a set of sensors and algorithms to perform the appropriate actions and provide alerts as a function of the driving scene. Typically, the sensors include color cameras, radar,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Michael Baltaxe , Tomer Pe'er , Dan Levi

Image harmonization is an important step in photo editing to achieve visual consistency in composite images by adjusting the appearances of foreground to make it compatible with background. Previous approaches to harmonize composites are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Konstantin Sofiiuk , Polina Popenova , Anton Konushin

The crucial components of a conventional image registration method are the choice of the right feature representations and similarity measures. These two components, although elaborately designed, are somewhat handcrafted using human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Shanhui Sun , Jing Hu , Mingqing Yao , Jinrong Hu , Xiaodong Yang , Qi Song , Xi Wu

Children can rapidly generalize compositionally-constructed rules to unseen test sets. On the other hand, deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents need to be trained over millions of episodes, and their ability to generalize to unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Zijun Lin , Haidi Azaman , M Ganesh Kumar , Cheston Tan

The desire to make applications and machines more intelligent and the aspiration to enable their operation without human interaction have been driving innovations in neural networks, deep learning, and other machine learning techniques.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Fadi AlMahamid , Katarina Grolinger

Cognitive grammar suggests that the acquisition of language grammar is grounded within visual structures. While grammar is an essential representation of natural language, it also exists ubiquitously in vision to represent the hierarchical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Yining Hong , Qing Li , Song-Chun Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Lensless cameras are characterized by several advantages (e.g., miniaturization, ease of manufacture, and low cost) as compared with conventional cameras. However, they have not been extensively employed due to their poor image clarity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Yinger Zhang , Zhouyi Wu , Peiying Lin , Yuting Wu , Lusong Wei , Zhengjie Huang , Jiangtao Huangfu

The cornerstone of autonomous vehicles (AV) is a solid perception system, where camera encoders play a crucial role. Existing works usually leverage pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) or Vision Transformers (ViTs) designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Barath Lakshmanan , Joshua Chen , Shiyi Lan , Maying Shen , Zhiding Yu , Jose M. Alvarez

Image Coding for Machines (ICM) aims to compress images for AI tasks analysis rather than meeting human perception. Learning a kind of feature that is both general (for AI tasks) and compact (for compression) is pivotal for its success. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Ruoyu Feng , Xin Jin , Zongyu Guo , Runsen Feng , Yixin Gao , Tianyu He , Zhizheng Zhang , Simeng Sun , Zhibo Chen

Deep optical optimization has recently emerged as a new paradigm for designing computational imaging systems using only the output image as the objective. However, it has been limited to either simple optical systems consisting of a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Xinge Yang , Qiang Fu , Wolfgang Heidrich

Optimal control and sequential decision making are widely used in many complex tasks. Optimal control over a sequence of natural images is a first step towards understanding the role of vision in control. Here, we formalize this problem as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Peter N. Loxley

Feature engineering is a crucial step in the process of predictive modeling. It involves the transformation of given feature space, typically using mathematical functions, with the objective of reducing the modeling error for a given…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Udayan Khurana , Horst Samulowitz , Deepak Turaga

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a challenging multimodal task that retrieves a target image based on a reference image and accompanying modification text. Due to the high cost of annotating CIR triplet datasets, zero-shot (ZS) CIR has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yabing Wang , Zhuotao Tian , Qingpei Guo , Zheng Qin , Sanping Zhou , Ming Yang , Le Wang

Object Detection, a fundamental computer vision problem, has paramount importance in smart camera systems. However, a truly reliable camera system could be achieved if and only if the underlying object detection component is robust enough…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ujjal Kr Dutta

Learned image compression methods have shown impressive performance but are often highly specialized for either human perception or specific machine vision tasks. This specialization limits their versatility and requires costly retraining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jinming Liu , Yuntao Wei , Junyan Lin , Shengyang Zhao , Heming Sun , Zhibo Chen , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin

Image color harmonization algorithm aims to automatically match the color distribution of foreground and background images captured in different conditions. Previous deep learning based models neglect two issues that are critical for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Ben Xue , Shenghui Ran , Quan Chen , Rongfei Jia , Binqiang Zhao , Xing Tang