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相关论文: Constraints on fifth forces and ultralight dark ma…

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We study for the first time the possibility of probing long-range fifth forces utilizing asteroid astrometric data, via the fifth force-induced orbital precession. We examine nine Near-Earth Object (NEO) asteroids whose orbital trajectories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Yu-Dai Tsai , Youjia Wu , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

We derive purely gravitational constraints on dark matter and cosmic neutrino profiles in the solar system using asteroid (101955) Bennu. We focus on Bennu because of its extensive tracking data and high-fidelity trajectory modeling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Yu-Dai Tsai , Joshua Eby , Jason Arakawa , Davide Farnocchia , Marianna S. Safronova

The target asteroid of the OSIRIS-REx asteroid sample return mission, (101955) Bennu (formerly 1999 RQ$_{36}$), is a half-kilometer near-Earth asteroid with an extraordinarily well constrained orbit. An extensive data set of optical…

We consider the effects of an attractive, long-range Yukawa interaction between baryons and dark matter (DM), focusing in particular on temperature and pulsar timing observations of neutron stars (NSs). We show that such a fifth force, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Moira I. Gresham , Vincent S. H. Lee , Kathryn M. Zurek

The equivalence principle is important in fundamental physics. The fifth force, as a describing formalism of the equivalence principle, may indicate the property of an unknown theory. Dark matter is one of the most mysterious objects in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Bing Sun , Zhoujian Cao , Lijing Shao

We observed the near-Earth asteroid (101955) Bennu from the ground in 1999 and 2005, and with the Hubble Space Telescope in 2012, to constrain its rotation rate. The data reveal an acceleration of $2.64 \pm 1.05 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{deg\…

Considering dark matter capture in astrophysical objects such as neutron stars and brown dwarfs, followed by their annihilation into two neutrino and four neutrino final states, we derive new constraints on the mass and coupling of a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Basabendu Barman , Pooja Bhattacharjee , Arindam Das

We show that the measured abundance of ultra-faint lensed galaxies at $z\approx 6$ in the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) provides stringent constraints on the parameter space of i) Dark Matter models based on keV sterile neutrinos; ii) the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Nicola Menci , Alexander Merle , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider , Andrea Grazian , Marco Castellano , Norma G. Sanchez

Fuzzy dark matter (FDM) is an attractive dark matter candidate motivated by small scale problems in astrophysics and with a rich phenomenology on those scales. We scrutinize the FDM model, more specifically the mass of the FDM particle,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Kohei Hayashi , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Hei Yin Jowett Chan

The exploration of dark sector interactions via gravitational waves (GWs) from binary inspirals has been a subject of recent interest. We study dark forces using extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), pointing out two issues of interest.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Badal Bhalla , Kuver Sinha , Tao Xu

The idea that dark-matter interactions with Standard-Model particles may be mediated by new bosons with masses in the MeV-to-GeV range took off several years ago. Constraints on such models were soon calculated based on older measurements.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Abner Soffer

The dark asteroid (101955) Bennu studied by NASA\textquoteright s OSIRIS-REx mission has a boulder-rich and apparently dust-poor surface, providing a natural laboratory to investigate the role of single-scattering processes in rough…

We use diffuse Galactic high energy gamma ray data from LHAASO and Fermi-LAT to constrain gravitationally produced decaying dark matter (DM). Focusing on four benchmark candidates: a dark photon, a heavy right-handed neutrino (RHN), a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Basabendu Barman , Arindam Das , Prantik Sarmah , Rakesh Kumar SivaKumar

The OSIRIS-REx spacecraft encountered the asteroid (101955) Bennu on December 3, 2018, and has since acquired extensive data from the payload of scientific instruments on board. In 2019, the OSIRIS-REx team selected primary and backup…

Current observations allow Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) in asteroid mass range $10^{17}-10^{22}$ g to constitute the entire dark matter (DM) energy density (barring a small mass range constrained by 21 cm observations). In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Diptimoy Ghosh , Divya Sachdeva , Praniti Singh

Dark matter's existence is known thanks to its gravitational interaction with Standard Model particles, but it remains unknown whether this is the only force present between them. While many searches for such new interactions with dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Zachary Bogorad , Peter Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani

In a model with an extra $U(1)$ gauge to SM gauge group, we have shown the allowed region of masses of extra gauge boson and the dark matter which is the lightest one among other right-handed Majorana fermions present in the model. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Rathin Adhikari

Using a single gravitational lens system observed at $\lesssim5$ milli-arcsecond resolution with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI), we place a lower bound on the mass of the fuzzy dark matter (FDM) particle, ruling out $m_\chi \leq…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Devon M. Powell , Simona Vegetti , J. P. McKean , Simon D. M. White , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Simon May , Cristiana Spingola

Microlensing of stars places significant constraints on sub-planetary-mass compact objects, including primordial black holes, as dark matter candidates. As the lens' Einstein radius in the source plane becomes comparable to the size of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Nolan Smyth , Stefano Profumo , Samuel English , Tesla Jeltema , Kevin McKinnon , Puragra Guhathakurta

Pulsars, highly magnetized, rotating neutron stars, can have significant muon abundances in their dense cores, making them promising environments to probe ultralight mediators coupled to muons. The precise measurement of periastron advance…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Zuowei Liu , Zi-Wei Tang
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