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Following the successful application of vision transformers in multiple computer vision tasks, these models have drawn the attention of the signal processing community. This is because signals are often represented as spectrograms (e.g.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Model size and complexity remain the biggest challenges in the deployment of speech enhancement and separation systems on low-resource devices such as earphones and hearing aids. Although methods such as compression, distillation and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-23 Yi Luo , Cong Han , Nima Mesgarani

State space models (SSMs) have shown impressive results on tasks that require modeling long-range dependencies and efficiently scale to long sequences owing to their subquadratic runtime complexity. Originally designed for continuous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Mahan Fathi , Jonathan Pilault , Orhan Firat , Christopher Pal , Pierre-Luc Bacon , Ross Goroshin

Speech separation seeks to isolate individual speech signals from a multi-talk speech mixture. Despite much progress, a system well-trained on synthetic data often experiences performance degradation on out-of-domain data, such as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Wupeng Wang , Zexu Pan , Jingru Lin , Shuai Wang , Haizhou Li

Transformers have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance in speech separation. These models, however, are computationally demanding and require a lot of learnable parameters. This paper explores Transformer-based speech separation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Luca Della Libera , Cem Subakan , Mirco Ravanelli , Samuele Cornell , Frédéric Lepoutre , François Grondin

Array-geometry-agnostic speech separation (AGA-SS) aims to develop an effective separation method regardless of the microphone array geometry. Conventional methods rely on permutation-free operations, such as summation or attention…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Weiguang Chen , Junjie Zhang , Jielong Yang , Eng Siong Chng , Xionghu Zhong

We introduce a real-time, multichannel speech enhancement algorithm which maintains the spatial cues of stereo recordings including two speech sources. Recognizing that each source has unique spatial information, our method utilizes a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-02 Masahito Togami , Jean-Marc Valin , Karim Helwani , Ritwik Giri , Umut Isik , Michael M. Goodwin

Generalized Sparse Matrix-Matrix Multiplication (SpGEMM) is a ubiquitous task in various engineering and scientific applications. However, inner product based SpGENN introduces redundant input fetches for mismatched nonzero operands, while…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Zhekai Zhang , Hanrui Wang , Song Han , William J. Dally

Disparity by Block Matching stereo is usually used in applications with limited computational power in order to get depth estimates. However, the research on simple stereo methods has been lesser than the energy based counterparts which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Vinay Kaushik , Brejesh Lall

Speech separation has been extensively studied to deal with the cocktail party problem in recent years. All related approaches can be divided into two categories: time-frequency domain methods and time domain methods. In addition, some…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Fan-Lin Wang , Yu-Huai Peng , Hung-Shin Lee , Hsin-Min Wang

This work introduces sequential neural beamforming, which alternates between neural network based spectral separation and beamforming based spatial separation. Our neural networks for separation use an advanced convolutional architecture…

This paper introduces a practical approach for leveraging a real-time deep learning model to alternate between speech enhancement and joint speech enhancement and separation depending on whether the input mixture contains one or two active…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Kashyap Patel , Anton Kovalyov , Issa Panahi

Deep learning has shown a great potential for speech separation, especially for speech and non-speech separation. However, it encounters permutation problem for multi-speaker separation where both target and interference are speech.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Hao Li , Xueliang Zhang , Guanglai Gao

Recently, several very effective neural approaches for single-channel speech separation have been presented in the literature. However, due to the size and complexity of these models, their use on low-resource devices, e.g. for hearing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Mohamed Nabih Ali , Francesco Paissan , Daniele Falavigna , Alessio Brutti

In this paper we present a single-microphone speech enhancement algorithm. A hybrid approach is proposed merging the generative mixture of Gaussians (MoG) model and the discriminative neural network (NN). The proposed algorithm is executed…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Shlomo E. Chazan , Jacob Goldberger , Sharon Gannot

The following is a technical report to test the validity of the proposed Subspace Pyramid Fusion Module (SPFM) to capture multi-scale feature representations, which is more useful for semantic segmentation. In this investigation, we have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Mohammed A. M. Elhassan , Chenhui Yang , Chenxi Huang , Tewodros Legesse Munea

Speech separation always faces the challenge of handling prolonged time sequences. Past methods try to reduce sequence lengths and use the Transformer to capture global information. However, due to the quadratic time complexity of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Haoxu Wang , Yiheng Jiang , Gang Qiao , Pengteng Shi , Biao Tian

Recent progress in audio source separation lead by deep learning has enabled many neural network models to provide robust solutions to this fundamental estimation problem. In this study, we provide a family of efficient neural network…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Efthymios Tzinis , Zhepei Wang , Xilin Jiang , Paris Smaragdis

Deep learning-based single-channel speaker separation has improved significantly in recent years largely due to the introduction of the transformer-based attention mechanism. However, these improvements come at the expense of intense…

State space models (SSMs) have recently shown promising results on small-scale sequence and language modelling tasks, rivalling and outperforming many attention-based approaches. In this paper, we propose a multi-head state space (MH-SSM)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Yassir Fathullah , Chunyang Wu , Yuan Shangguan , Junteng Jia , Wenhan Xiong , Jay Mahadeokar , Chunxi Liu , Yangyang Shi , Ozlem Kalinli , Mike Seltzer , Mark J. F. Gales