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Electrocardiogram (ECG) delineation plays a crucial role in assisting cardiologists with accurate diagnoses. Prior research studies have explored various methods, including the application of deep learning techniques, to achieve precise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Aram Avetisyan , Nikolas Khachaturov , Ariana Asatryan , Shahane Tigranyan , Yury Markin

The concept of compressive sensing was recently proposed to significantly reduce the electron dose in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) while still maintaining the main features in the image. Here, an experimental setup based…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Armand Béché , Bart Goris , Bert Freitag , Jo Verbeeck

We present an atrous convolutional encoder-decoder trained to denoise 512$\times$512 crops from electron micrographs. It consists of a modified Xception backbone, atrous convoltional spatial pyramid pooling module and a multi-stage decoder.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Jeffrey M. Ede

Biomedical signal processing extract meaningful information from physiological signals like electrocardiograms (ECGs), electroencephalograms (EEGs), and electromyograms (EMGs) to diagnose, monitor, and treat medical conditions and diseases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Justin London

Effectively utilizing extensive unlabeled high-density EEG data to improve performance in scenarios with limited labeled low-density EEG data presents a significant challenge. In this paper, we address this challenge by formulating it as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Xinxu Wei , Kanhao Zhao , Yong Jiao , Hua Xie , Lifang He , Yu Zhang

Error correction codes (ECC) are crucial for ensuring reliable information transmission in communication systems. Choukroun & Wolf (2022b) recently introduced the Error Correction Code Transformer (ECCT), which has demonstrated promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Matan Levy , Yoni Choukroun , Lior Wolf

The growing volume of high-resolution Whole Slide Images in digital histopathology poses significant storage, transmission, and computational efficiency challenges. Standard compression methods, such as JPEG, reduce file sizes but often…

The development of learning-based hyperspectral image (HSI) compression models has recently attracted significant interest. Existing models predominantly utilize convolutional filters, which capture only local dependencies. Furthermore,they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Martin Hermann Paul Fuchs , Behnood Rasti , Begüm Demir

Recently, convolutional auto-encoders (CAE) were introduced for image coding. They achieved performance improvements over the state-of-the-art JPEG2000 method. However, these performances were obtained using massive CAEs featuring a large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Cyprien Gille , Frédéric Guyard , Marc Antonini , Michel Barlaud

In this paper we consider the problem of estimating a dense depth map from a set of sparse LiDAR points. We use techniques from compressed sensing and the recently developed Alternating Direction Neural Networks (ADNNs) to create a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Nathaniel Chodosh , Chaoyang Wang , Simon Lucey

Deep learning models for image compression often face practical limitations in hardware-constrained applications. Although these models achieve high-quality reconstructions, they are typically complex, heavyweight, and require substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Caroline Mazini Rodrigues , Nicolas Keriven , Thomas Maugey

Error-control-coding (ECC) techniques are widely used in modern digital communication systems to minimize the effect of noisy channels on the quality of received signals. Motivated by the fact that both communication and imaging can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-20 Xiaopeng Wang , Zunwang Bo , Zihuai Lin , Wenlin Gong , Branka Vucetic , Shensheng Han

We propose computationally efficient encoders and decoders for lossy compression using a Sparse Regression Code. The codebook is defined by a design matrix and codewords are structured linear combinations of columns of this matrix. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Ramji Venkataramanan , Tuhin Sarkar , Sekhar Tatikonda

Sparsity in the eigenvectors of signal covariance matrices is exploited in this paper for compression and denoising. Dimensionality reduction (DR) and quantization modules present in many practical compression schemes such as transform…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-03 Ioannis D. Schizas , Georgios B. Giannakis

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) harness electroencephalographic signals for direct neural control of devices, offering a significant benefit for individuals with motor impairments. Traditional machine learning methods for EEG-based motor…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Wangdan Liao , Weidong Wang

In this article, we propose a sparse spectra graph convolutional network (SSGCNet) for solving Epileptic EEG signal classification problems. The aim is to achieve a lightweight deep learning model without losing model classification…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-25 Jialin Wang , Rui Gao , Haotian Zheng , Hao Zhu , C. -J. Richard Shi

Post-training compression of Transformer models commonly relies on truncated singular value decomposition (SVD). However, enforcing a single shared subspace can degrade accuracy even at moderate compression. Sparse dictionary learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Denis Makhov , Dmitriy Shopkhoev , Magauiya Zhussip , Ammar Ali , Baher Mohammad , Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive technique for recording brain activity, widely used in brain-computer interfaces, clinic, and healthcare. Traditional EEG deep models typically focus on specific dataset and task, limiting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Ang Li , Zikai Wang , Liuyin Yang , Zhenyu Wang , Tianheng Xu , Honglin Hu , Marc M. Van Hulle

The two-dimensional discrete cosine transform (DCT) can be found in the heart of many image compression algorithms. Specifically, the JPEG format uses a lossy form of compression based on that transform. Since the standardization of the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Stanislav Svoboda , David Barina

Reconstructing visual stimuli from EEG signals is a crucial step in realizing brain-computer interfaces. In this paper, we propose a transformer-based EEG signal encoder integrating the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and the gating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Enshang Zhang , Zhicheng Zhang , Takashi Hanakawa
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