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Robust autonomous navigation in environments with limited visibility remains a critical challenge in robotics. We present a novel approach that leverages Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) sensing using single-photon LiDAR to improve visibility and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Aaron Young , Nevindu M. Batagoda , Harry Zhang , Akshat Dave , Adithya Pediredla , Dan Negrut , Ramesh Raskar

Miniaturized autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are gaining popularity due to their small size, enabling new tasks such as indoor navigation or people monitoring. Nonetheless, their size and simple electronics pose severe challenges…

This paper addresses the problem of developing an algorithm for autonomous ship landing of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) capable unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), using only a monocular camera in the UAV for tracking and localization.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Vishnu Saj , Bochan Lee , Dileep Kalathil , Moble Benedict

Navigation is an essential ability for mobile agents to be completely autonomous and able to perform complex actions. However, the problem of navigation for agents with limited (or no) perception of the world, or devoid of a fully defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Danilo Perico , Paulo E. Santos , Reinaldo Bianchi

Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieval is essential for Earth observation, supporting applications from air quality monitoring to climate studies. Conventional physics-based AOD retrieval methods formulate the problem as a pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zahid Hassan Tushar , Sanjay Purushotham

Mobile robotics is a research area that has witnessed incredible advances for the last decades. Robot navigation is an essential task for mobile robots. Many methods are proposed for allowing robots to navigate within different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Omar Mohamed , Zeyad Mohsen , Mohamed Wageeh , Mohamed Hegazy

A new robust and accurate approach for the detection and localization of flying objects with the purpose of highly dynamic aerial interception and agile multi-robot interaction is presented in this paper. The approach is proposed for use on…

Optical cameras are gaining popularity as the suitable sensor for relative navigation in space due to their attractive sizing, power and cost properties when compared to conventional flight hardware or costly laser-based systems. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson , Vincent Dubanchet

Radar odometry estimation has emerged as a critical technique in the field of autonomous navigation, providing robust and reliable motion estimation under various environmental conditions. Despite its potential, the complex nature of radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Matteo Frosi , Mirko Usuelli , Matteo Matteucci

Autonomous underwater vehicles rely on precise navigation systems that combine the inertial navigation system and the Doppler velocity log for successful missions in challenging environments where satellite navigation is unavailable. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Guy Damari , Itzik Klein

The maritime shipping industry is undergoing rapid evolution driven by advancements in computer vision artificial intelligence (AI). Consequently, research on AI-based object recognition models for maritime transportation is steadily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Yongjin Kim , Jinbum Park , Sanha Kang , Hanguen Kim

Navigation and trajectorial estimation of maritime vessels are contingent upon the context of positional accuracy. Even the smallest deviations in the estimation of a given vessel may result in detrimental consequences in terms of economic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Atilla Alpay Nalcaci , Fidan Mehmeti , Wolfgang Kellerer , Florian Schiegg

Precise sensor calibration is critical for autonomous vehicles as a prerequisite for perception algorithms to function properly. Rotation error of one degree can translate to position error of meters in target object detection at large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Zhongyuan Li , Honggang Gou , Ping Li , Jiaotong Guo , Mao Ye

This paper describes how advanced deep learning based computer vision algorithms are applied to enable real-time on-board sensor processing for small UAVs. Four use cases are considered: target detection, classification and localization,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Alessandro Palmas , Pietro Andronico

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are sophisticated robotic platforms crucial for a wide range of applications. The accuracy of AUV navigation systems is critical to their success. Inertial sensors and Doppler velocity logs (DVL) fusion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Guy Damari , Itzik Klein

The process of fish cage inspections, which is a necessary maintenance task at any fish farm, be it small scale or industrial, is a task that has the potential to be fully automated. Replacing trained divers who perform regular inspections…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Matej Fabijanić , Nadir Kapetanović , Nikola Mišković

Small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) are becoming prominent components of many humanitarian assistance and disaster response (HADR) operations. Pairing sUAS with onboard artificial intelligence (AI) substantially extends their utility in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Daniel Davila , Joseph VanPelt , Alexander Lynch , Adam Romlein , Peter Webley , Matthew S. Brown

With increasing processing power, deploying AI models for remote sensing directly onboard satellites is becoming feasible. However, new constraints arise, mainly when using raw, unprocessed sensor data instead of preprocessed ground-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Adrien Dorise , Marjorie Bellizzi , Adrien Girard , Benjamin Francesconi , Stéphane May

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) are commonly used in many underwater applications. Recently, the usage of multi-rotor unmanned autonomous vehicles (UAV) for marine applications is receiving more attention in the literature. Usually,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Barak Or , Itzik Klein

Adaptive optics (AO) systems are crucial for high-resolution astronomical observations by compensating for atmospheric turbulence. While laser guide stars (LGS) address high-order wavefront aberrations, natural guide stars (NGS) remain…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Mojtaba Taheri , Mahdiyar Molahasani , Sam Ragland , Benoit Neichel , Peter Wizinowich