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相关论文: Generalized early dark energy and its cosmological…

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We show that a generalisation of Brand-Dicke (BD) theory can provide a theoretical basis for dark energy at early times. This generalisation is based on introducing a potential for the BD scalar and allowing of the latter to interact with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Yousef Bisabr

We study cosmological models involving scalar fields coupled to radiation and discuss their effect on the redshift evolution of the cosmic microwave background temperature, focusing on links with varying fundamental constants and dynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 A. Avgoustidis , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro , P. E. Vielzeuf , G. Luzzi

We present a theoretical study of an early dark energy (EDE) model. The equation of state $\omega(z)$ evolves during the thermal history in a framework of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker Universe, following an effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Luz Ángela García , Leonardo Castañeda , Juan Manuel Tejeiro

Recently \citet{PEDE:2019ApJ} proposed a phenomenologically emergent dark energy (PEDE) which consider that the dark energy density evolves as $\widetilde{\Omega}_{\rm{DE}}(z)\,=\,\Omega_{\rm{DE,0}}\left[ 1 - {\rm{tanh}}\left(…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 A. Hernández-Almada , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , V. Motta

We revisit agegraphic dark energy (ADE) model when the entropy associated with the apparent horizon is in the form of Barrow entropy, $S\sim A^{1+\delta/2}$, where $0\leq\delta\leq1$ indicates the amount of the quantum-gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 A. Sheykhi , S. Ghaffari

The main aim of this work is to explore the possibility that cold dark matter (CDM) and early dark energy (EDE) can be described by canonical scalar fields that are coupled at the level of its conservation equations. The formalism covers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , L. Arturo Ureña-López , J. Alberto Vázquez

We show that if dark energy evolves in time, its dynamical component could be dominated by a bath of dark radiation. Within current constraints this radiation could have up to $\sim 10^4$ times more energy density than the cosmic microwave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Kim V. Berghaus , Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan , Guy D. Moore , Surjeet Rajendran

Current cosmological data exhibit a tension between inferences of the Hubble constant, $H_0$, derived from early and late-universe measurements. One proposed solution is to introduce a new component in the early universe, which initially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. Colin Hill , Evan McDonough , Michael W. Toomey , Stephon Alexander

Recent data seem to suggest a preference for the evolving dark energy (DE). However, if the case is actually so, and not caused by unknown systematics in data, it might impact our understanding about our Universe in an anomalous way due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Hao Wang , Gen Ye , Yun-Song Piao

Early Dark Energy (EDE) relies on scalar field dynamics to resolve the Hubble tension, by boosting the pre-recombination length scales and thereby raising the CMB-inferred value of the Hubble constant into agreement with late universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Vivian I. Sabla , Robert R. Caldwell

An axion-like field comprising $\sim 10\%$ of the energy density of the universe near matter-radiation equality is a candidate to resolve the Hubble tension; this is the "early dark energy" (EDE) model. However, as shown in Hill et al.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Evan McDonough , J. Colin Hill , Marko Simonović , Michael W. Toomey , Stephon Alexander , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the holographic dark energy model in a generalized scalar tensor theory. In a universe filled with cold dark matter and dark energy, the effect of potential of the scalar field is investigated in the equation of state parameter. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Yousef Bisabr

We study a class of early dark energy (EDE) models, in which, unlike in standard dark energy models, a substantial amount of dark energy exists in the matter-dominated era. We self-consistently include dark energy perturbations, and show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ujjaini Alam , Zarija Lukić , Suman Bhattacharya

We revisit the impact of early dark energy (EDE) on galaxy clustering using BOSS galaxy power spectra, analyzed using the effective field theory (EFT) of large-scale structure (LSS), and anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Tristan L. Smith , Vivian Poulin , José Luis Bernal , Kimberly K. Boddy , Marc Kamionkowski , Riccardo Murgia

Current observational data indicate that dark energy (DE) is a cosmological constant without considering its conclusiveness evidence. Considering the dynamic nature of $\Lambda$ individually as a function of time and the scale factor, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Jafar Khodagholizadeh

We introduce a unified model of early and late dark energy. We call it {\it quintessential early dark energy} model where early and late dark energy are explained by a single scalar field {\it i.e.}, two different energy scales are related…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Sk. Sohail , Sonej Alam , Shiriny Akthar , Md. Wali Hossain

We consider the generic scenario of dark energy which arises through the latent heat of a hidden sector first order cosmological phase transition. This field could account for the extra radiation degree of freedom suggested by the CMB. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Ue-Li Pen , Pengjie Zhang

The early dark energy (EDE) model is one of the promising solutions to the Hubble tension. One of the successes of the EDE model is that it can provide a similar fit to the $\Lambda$CDM model for the CMB power spectrum. In this work, I…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Jun-Qian Jiang

The analysis of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data acquired by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the large-scale ($\ell\lesssim1300$) Planck Telescope show a preference for the Early Dark Energy (EDE) theory, which was set…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Weiyang Liu , Hu Zhan , Yan Gong , Xin Wang

In this paper, we investigate the interaction between early dark energy (EDE) and scalar field dark matter, proposing a coupled scalar fields model to address the Hubble tension and $S_8$ tension. While the EDE model successfully alleviates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Gang Liu , Zhihuan Zhou , Yuhao Mu , Lixin Xu