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Object SLAM is considered increasingly significant for robot high-level perception and decision-making. Existing studies fall short in terms of data association, object representation, and semantic mapping and frequently rely on additional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Yanmin Wu , Yunzhou Zhang , Delong Zhu , Zhiqiang Deng , Wenkai Sun , Xin Chen , Jian Zhang

We propose a real-time dynamic LiDAR odometry pipeline for mobile robots in Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) scenarios. Existing approaches to dynamic object detection often rely on pretrained learned networks or computationally expensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Jonathan Lichtenfeld , Kevin Daun , Oskar von Stryk

We present an AND/OR graph-based, integrated multi-robot task and motion planning approach which (i) performs task allocation coordinating the activity of a given number of robots, and (ii) is capable of handling tasks which involve an a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Hossein Karami , Antony Thomas , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

Understanding the scene is key for autonomously navigating vehicles and the ability to segment the surroundings online into moving and non-moving objects is a central ingredient for this task. Often, deep learning-based methods are used to…

With the rapid proliferation of autonomous driving, there has been a heightened focus on the research of lidar-based 3D semantic segmentation and object detection methodologies, aiming to ensure the safety of traffic participants. In recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Jiahua Xu , Si Zuo , Chenfeng Wei , Wei Zhou

Our goal in this paper is to plan the motion of a robot in a partitioned environment with dynamically changing, locally sensed rewards. We assume that arbitrary assumptions on the reward dynamics can be given. The robot aims to accomplish a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-30 Maria Svorenova , Jana Tumova , Jiri Barnat , Ivana Cerna

Incorporating domain-specific priors in search and navigation tasks has shown promising results in improving generalization and sample complexity over end-to-end trained policies. In this work, we study how object embeddings that capture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Vidhi Jain , Prakhar Agarwal , Shishir Patil , Katia Sycara

We propose and develop a novel framework for analyzing permutation-based combinatorial optimization problems, which could eventually be extended to other types of problems. Our approach is based on the decomposition of the objective…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Anne Elorza , Leticia Hernando , Jose A. Lozano

Autonomous explorative robots frequently encounter scenarios where multiple future trajectories can be pursued. Often these are cases with multiple paths around an obstacle or trajectory options towards various frontiers. Humans in such…

Obstacle detection is one of the basic tasks of a robot movement in an unknown environment. The use of a LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) sensor allows one to obtain a point cloud in the vicinity of the sensor. After processing this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Lukas Kratochvila

Partitioning large machine learning models across distributed accelerator systems is a complex process, requiring a series of interdependent decisions that are further complicated by internal sharding ambiguities. Consequently, existing…

Many robotic tasks in real-world environments require physical interactions with an object such as pick up or push. For successful interactions, the robot needs to know the object's affordances, which are defined as the potential actions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Paula Wulkop , Halil Umut Özdemir , Antonia Hüfner , Jen Jen Chung , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

Today's mobile robots are expected to operate in complex environments they share with humans. To allow intuitive human-robot collaboration, robots require a human-like understanding of their surroundings in terms of semantically classified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Markus Hiller , Chen Qiu , Florian Particke , Christian Hofmann , Jörn Thielecke

We consider a team of reinforcement learning agents that concurrently operate in a common environment, and we develop an approach to efficient coordinated exploration that is suitable for problems of practical scale. Our approach builds on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Maria Dimakopoulou , Ian Osband , Benjamin Van Roy

Object-goal navigation (Object-nav) entails searching, recognizing and navigating to a target object. Object-nav has been extensively studied by the Embodied-AI community, but most solutions are often restricted to considering static…

We consider task and motion planning in complex dynamic environments for problems expressed in terms of a set of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) constraints, and a reward function. We propose a methodology based on reinforcement learning that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Chris Paxton , Vasumathi Raman , Gregory D. Hager , Marin Kobilarov

We propose a novel holistic approach for safe autonomous exploration and map building based on constrained Bayesian optimisation. This method finds optimal continuous paths instead of discrete sensing locations that inherently satisfy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gilad Francis , Lionel Ott , Roman Marchant , Fabio Ramos

One effective approach for equipping artificial agents with sensorimotor skills is to use self-exploration. To do this efficiently is critical, as time and data collection are costly. In this study, we propose an exploration mechanism that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Melisa Sener , Yukie Nagai , Erhan Oztop , Emre Ugur

Embodied navigation methods commonly operate in static environments with stationary objects. In this work, we present approaches for tackling navigation in dynamic scenarios with non-stationary targets. In an indoor environment, we assume…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Vishnu Sashank Dorbala , Bhrij Patel , Amrit Singh Bedi , Dinesh Manocha

Safe navigation with simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) for autonomous robots is crucial in challenging environments. To achieve this goal, detecting moving objects in the surroundings and building a static map are essential.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Seoyeon Jang , Minho Oh , Byeongho Yu , I Made Aswin Nahrendra , Seungjae Lee , Hyungtae Lim , Hyun Myung