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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for object detection, lane detection, and segmentation now sit at the head of most autonomy pipelines, and yet, their safety analysis remains an important challenge. Formal analysis of perception models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Chiao Hsieh , Keyur Joshi , Sasa Misailovic , Sayan Mitra

Deep neural networks have excelled in machine learning, particularly in vision tasks, however, they often suffer from catastrophic forgetting when learning new tasks sequentially. In this work, we introduce Cobweb4V, an alternative to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Nicki Barari , Xin Lian , Christopher J. MacLellan

State of the art algorithms for many pattern recognition problems rely on deep network models. Training these models requires a large labeled dataset and considerable computational resources. Also, it is difficult to understand the working…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Heather Riley , Mohan Sridharan

Is intelligence realized by connectionist or classicist? While connectionist approaches have achieved superhuman performance, there has been growing evidence that such task-specific superiority is particularly fragile in systematic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Chi Zhang , Sirui Xie , Baoxiong Jia , Ying Nian Wu , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu

In the past few years, convolutional neural nets (CNN) have shown incredible promise for learning visual representations. In this paper, we use CNNs for the task of predicting surface normals from a single image. But what is the right…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Xiaolong Wang , David F. Fouhey , Abhinav Gupta

Various approaches have been proposed for providing efficient computational approaches for abstract argumentation. Among them, neural networks have permitted to solve various decision problems, notably related to arguments (credulous or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Paul Cibier , Jean-Guy Mailly

While image understanding on recognition-level has achieved remarkable advancements, reliable visual scene understanding requires comprehensive image understanding on recognition-level but also cognition-level, which calls for exploiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Xuejiao Tang , Wenbin Zhang , Yi Yu , Kea Turner , Tyler Derr , Mengyu Wang , Eirini Ntoutsi

Traditional architectures for solving computer vision problems and the degree of success they enjoyed have been heavily reliant on hand-crafted features. However, of late, deep learning techniques have offered a compelling alternative --…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Suraj Srinivas , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , Konda Reddy Mopuri , Nikita Prabhu , Srinivas S S Kruthiventi , R. Venkatesh Babu

Adversarial attacks on a convolutional neural network (CNN) -- injecting human-imperceptible perturbations into an input image -- could fool a high-performance CNN into making incorrect predictions. The success of adversarial attacks raises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yiran Li , Junpeng Wang , Takanori Fujiwara , Kwan-Liu Ma

How to select relevant key objects and reason about the complex relationships cross vision and linguistic domain are two key issues in many multi-modality applications such as visual question answering (VQA). In this work, we incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Zongzhao Li , Xiangyu Zhu , Xi Zhang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Zhen Lei

We propose a novel method that trains a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to generate visual interpretations of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). To comprehend a CNN, the GAN is trained with information on how the CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 R T Akash Guna , Raul Benitez , O K Sikha

Learning concepts that are consistent with human perception is important for Deep Neural Networks to win end-user trust. Post-hoc interpretation methods lack transparency in the feature representations learned by the models. This work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Sandareka Wickramanayake , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee

This paper has proposed a new baseline deep learning model of more benefits for image classification. Different from the convolutional neural network(CNN) practice where filters are trained by back propagation to represent different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yifei Li , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Liao Zhu

The convolutional neural network (CNN) has become a basic model for solving many computer vision problems. In recent years, a new class of CNNs, recurrent convolution neural network (RCNN), inspired by abundant recurrent connections in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Jianfeng Wang , Xiaolin Hu

Object detection is a challenging task in visual understanding domain, and even more so if the supervision is to be weak. Recently, few efforts to handle the task without expensive human annotations is established by promising deep neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Ali Diba , Vivek Sharma , Ali Pazandeh , Hamed Pirsiavash , Luc Van Gool

Spatial-temporal reasoning is a challenging task in Artificial Intelligence (AI) due to its demanding but unique nature: a theoretic requirement on representing and reasoning based on spatial-temporal knowledge in mind, and an applied…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Chi Zhang , Baoxiong Jia , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu

Cascade prediction aims at modeling information diffusion in the network. Most previous methods concentrate on mining either structural or sequential features from the network and the propagation path. Recent efforts devoted to combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Yansong Wang , Xiaomeng Wang , Tao Jia

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved comparable error rates to well-trained human on ILSVRC2014 image classification task. To achieve better performance, the complexity of CNNs is continually increasing with deeper and bigger…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Wei Yu , Kuiyuan Yang , Yalong Bai , Hongxun Yao , Yong Rui

While deep neural networks take loose inspiration from neuroscience, it is an open question how seriously to take the analogies between artificial deep networks and biological neuronal systems. Interestingly, recent work has shown that deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-31 William Lotter , Gabriel Kreiman , David Cox

Comparing different neural network representations and determining how representations evolve over time remain challenging open questions in our understanding of the function of neural networks. Comparing representations in neural networks…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-25 Ari S. Morcos , Maithra Raghu , Samy Bengio