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Recent studies seek to provide Graph Neural Network (GNN) interpretability via multiple unsupervised learning models. Due to the scarcity of datasets, current methods easily suffer from learning bias. To solve this problem, we embed a Large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Jiaxing Zhang , Jiayi Liu , Dongsheng Luo , Jennifer Neville , Hua Wei

Despite recent advances, sampling-based inference for Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) remains a significant challenge in probabilistic deep learning. While sampling-based approaches do not require a variational distribution assumption,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Emanuel Sommer , Jakob Robnik , Giorgi Nozadze , Uros Seljak , David Rügamer

This paper explores the seamless integration of Generative AI (GenAI) and Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) within the domain of large-scale multi-objective optimization. Focusing on the transformative role of Large Language Models (LLMs), our…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gaurav Singh , Kavitesh Kumar Bali

Designing safe and sustainable chemicals is critical to combat chemical pollution in our environment. Machine learning (ML) methods have been developed to aid with de novo molecule design. However, data on the environmental impacts of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Coelina Robinson , Franziska Weissbach , Kjell Jorner , Mennatallah El-Assady , Christina Humer

We consider the problem of learning structures and parameters of Continuous-time Bayesian Networks (CTBNs) from time-course data under minimal experimental resources. In practice, the cost of generating experimental data poses a bottleneck,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-12 Dominik Linzner , Heinz Koeppl

To support mechanism online learning and facilitate digital twin development for biomanufacturing processes, this paper develops an efficient Bayesian inference approach for partially observed enzymatic stochastic reaction network (SRN), a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Wandi Xu , Wei Xie

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) based on motor imagery translate mental motor images recognized from the electroencephalogram (EEG) to control commands. EEG patterns of different imagination tasks, e.g. hand and foot movements, are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Alessandro Bria , Claudio Marrocco , Francesco Tortorella

Additively manufactured metals exhibit heterogeneous microstructure which dictates their material and failure properties. Experimental microstructural characterization techniques generate a large amount of data that requires expensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-10 Roberto Perera , Davide Guzzetti , Vinamra Agrawal

Recent advances in generative deep learning have transformed small molecule design, but most methods lack biological systems context, focusing narrowly on specific protein pockets. We introduce a non-differentiable diffusion guidance method…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Vincent D. Zaballa , Elliot E. Hui

Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have been long considered an ideal, yet unscalable solution for improving the robustness and the predictive uncertainty of deep neural networks. While they could capture more accurately the posterior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Gianni Franchi , Andrei Bursuc , Emanuel Aldea , Severine Dubuisson , Isabelle Bloch

In drug discovery, aqueous solubility is an important pharmacokinetic property which affects absorption and assay availability of drug. Thus, in silico prediction of solubility has been studied for its utility in virtual screening and lead…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-14 Seongok Ryu , Sumin Lee

This paper investigates two prominent probabilistic neural modeling paradigms: Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) and Mixture Density Networks (MDNs) for uncertainty-aware nonlinear regression. While BNNs incorporate epistemic uncertainty by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Riddhi Pratim Ghosh , Ian Barnett

We extend variational autoencoders (VAEs) to collaborative filtering for implicit feedback. This non-linear probabilistic model enables us to go beyond the limited modeling capacity of linear factor models which still largely dominate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Dawen Liang , Rahul G. Krishnan , Matthew D. Hoffman , Tony Jebara

Motor imagery, an important category in electroencephalogram (EEG) research, often intersects with scenarios demanding low energy consumption, such as portable medical devices and isolated environment operations. Traditional deep learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Chuhan Zhang , Wei Pan , Cosimo Della Santina

Multi-plane light converter (MPLC) designs supporting hundreds of modes are attractive in high-throughput optical communications. These photonic structures typically comprise >10 phase masks in free space, with millions of independent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Zheyuan Zhu , Joe H. Doerr , Guifang Li , Shuo Pang

Simulations are vital for understanding and predicting the evolution of complex molecular systems. However, despite advances in algorithms and special purpose hardware, accessing the timescales necessary to capture the structural evolution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Pantelis R. Vlachas , Julija Zavadlav , Matej Praprotnik , Petros Koumoutsakos

Linear optical architectures have been extensively investigated for quantum computing and quantum machine learning applications. Recently, proposals for photonic quantum machine learning have combined linear optics with resource adaptivity,…

Feedforward neural networks (FNNs) can be viewed as non-linear regression models, where covariates enter the model through a combination of weighted summations and non-linear functions. Although these models have some similarities to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-02 Andrew McInerney , Kevin Burke

Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (CSR) is an emerging yet challenging task that depicts the evolution of behavior patterns for overlapped users by modeling their interactions from multiple domains. Existing studies on CSR mainly focus…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jinyu Zhang , Huichuan Duan , Lei Guo , Liancheng Xu , Xinhua Wang

State-of-the-art Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) often incorporate multi-branch connections, enabling multi-scale feature extraction and enhancing the capture of diverse features. This design improves network capacity and generalisation to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Fergal Stapleton , Daniel García Núñez , Yanan Sun , Edgar Galván