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High-density electromyography (HD-EMG) has emerged as a powerful modality for decoding fine-grained neuromuscular activity, enabling real-time neural-machine interfaces (NMIs) for applications such as prosthetic control, rehabilitation, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Peter Chudinov , Zhenyu Lin , Jay Motamarry , Srihita Panati , Xiaorong Zhang , Zhuwei Qin

Tiny Machine Learning (TML) is a new research area whose goal is to design machine and deep learning techniques able to operate in Embedded Systems and IoT units, hence satisfying the severe technological constraints on memory, computation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Simone Disabato , Manuel Roveri

Wearable, implantable, and ingestible antennas are continuously evolving in biomedical applications, as they are crucial components in devices used for monitoring and controlling physiological parameters. This work presents an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Maria Koutsoupidou , Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis , Dionysios Rompolas , Ioannis Sotiriou , George Palikaras , Panagiotis Kosmas

The non-stationary nature of electroencephalography (EEG) signals makes an EEG-based brain-computer interface (BCI) a dynamic system, thus improving its performance is a challenging task. In addition, it is well-known that due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Haider Raza , Dheeraj Rathee , ShangMing Zhou , Hubert Cecotti , Girijesh Prasad

For many years now, understanding the brain mechanism has been a great research subject in many different fields. Brain signal processing and especially electroencephalogram (EEG) has recently known a growing interest both in academia and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-04-18 Victor Delvigne , Hazem Wannous , Jean-Philippe Vandeborre , Laurence Ris , Thierry Dutoit

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) is a common brain injury and affects a diverse group of people: soldiers, constructors, athletes, drivers, children, elders, and nearly everyone. Thus, having a well-established, fast, cheap, and accurate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Weiqing Gu , Ryan Chang , Bohan Yang

Biosignals exhibit substantial cross-subject and cross-session variability, inducing severe domain shifts that degrade post-deployment performance for small, edge-oriented AI models. On-device adaptation is therefore essential to both…

In this paper, we propose a transfer learning (TL)-enabled edge-CNN framework for 5G industrial edge networks with privacy-preserving characteristic. In particular, the edge server can use the existing image dataset to train the CNN in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Bo Yang , Omobayode Fagbohungbe , Xuelin Cao , Chau Yuen , Lijun Qian , Dusit Niyato , Yan Zhang

Transfer learning is a key component of modern machine learning, enhancing the performance of target tasks by leveraging diverse data sources. Simultaneously, overparameterized models such as the minimum-$\ell_2$-norm interpolator (MNI) in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Yeichan Kim , Ilmun Kim , Seyoung Park

In this project, and through an understanding of neuronal system communication, A novel model serves as an assistive technology for locked-in people suffering from Motor neuronal disease (MND) is proposed. Work was done upon the potential…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Mahmoud Haroun , Mohamed Salah

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology enables direct communication between the brain and external devices, allowing individuals to control their environment using brain signals. However, existing BCI approaches face three critical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Sidharth Pancholi , Amita Giri

Designs for implanted brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have increased significantly in recent years. Each device promises better clinical outcomes and quality-of-life improvements, yet due to severe and inflexible safety constraints,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Muhammed Ugur , Raghavendra Pradyumna Pothukuchi , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

Electroencephalography (EEG) headsets are the most commonly used sensing devices for Brain-Computer Interface. In real-world applications, there are advantages to extrapolating data from one user session to another. However, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Dongrui Wu , Vernon J. Lawhern , W. David Hairston , Brent J. Lance

This study presents a real-time, portable brain-computer interface (BCI) system designed to support hand rehabilitation for stroke patients. The system combines a low cost 3D-printed robotic exoskeleton with an embedded controller that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 F. M. Omar , A. M. Omar , K. H. Eyada , M. Rabie , M. A. Kamel , A. M. Azab

Machine learning offers promising methods for processing signals recorded with wearable devices such as surface electromyography (sEMG) and electroencephalography (EEG). However, in these applications, despite high within-session…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Joao Pereira , Michael Alummoottil , Dimitrios Halatsis , Dario Farina

Edge-based multimodal medical monitoring requires models that balance diagnostic accuracy with severe energy constraints. Continuous acquisition of ECG, PPG, EMG, and IMU streams rapidly drains wearable batteries, often limiting operation…

Continual Learning (CL) allows applications such as user personalization and household robots to learn on the fly and adapt to context. This is an important feature when context, actions, and users change. However, enabling CL on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Young D. Kwon , Jagmohan Chauhan , Hong Jia , Stylianos I. Venieris , Cecilia Mascolo

The prevalence of online learning poses a vital challenge in real-time monitoring of students' concentration. Traditional methods such as questionnaire assessments require manual intervention, and webcam-based monitoring fails to provide…

Implantable Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) are promising for motor rehabilitation and mobility augmentation, and they demand accurate and energy-efficient algorithms. In this paper, we propose a novel spiking neural network (SNN) decoder…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-06 Jiawei Liao , Oscar Toomey , Xiaying Wang , Lars Widmer , Cynthia A. Chestek , Luca Benini , Taekwang Jang

Transfer learning aims to optimize performance in a target task by learning from a related source problem. In this work, we propose an efficient transfer learning method using a tensor kernel machine. Our method takes inspiration from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Seline J. S. de Rooij , Borbála Hunyadi