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相关论文: Mass transfer and boson cloud depletion in a binar…

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We study the superradiant instability of a massive boson around a spinning black hole in full general relativity without assuming spatial symmetries. We focus on the case of a rapidly spinning black hole in the presence of a vector boson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 William E. East

Superradiant instabilities may create clouds of ultralight bosons around rotating black holes, forming so-called "gravitational atoms." It was recently shown that the presence of a binary companion can induce resonant transitions between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Daniel Baumann , Gianfranco Bertone , John Stout , Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

This work devotes to investigate the dynamical emergence of black hole shadow from gravitational lensing in dynamical spacetime by using the collapsing boson star. Two characterized scenarios are adopted with or without considering the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We derive the theoretical distribution function of black hole masses by studying the formation processes of black holes. We use the results of recent 2D simulations of core-collapse to obtain the relation between remnant and progenitor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris L. Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

We study the imprints of new ultralight particles on the gravitational-wave signals emitted by binary black holes. Superradiant instabilities may create large clouds of scalar or vector fields around rotating black holes. The presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Daniel Baumann , Horng Sheng Chia , Rafael A. Porto , John Stout

Ultralight bosons, predicted in scenarios beyond the Standard Model and viable dark matter (DM) candidates, can form superradiant clouds around spinning black holes influencing their dynamics. Using century-long monitored OJ287 supermassive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Qianhang Ding , Minxi He , Volodymyr Takhistov , Hui-Yu Zhu

Studies of black hole superradiance often focus on the growth of a cloud in isolation, accompanied by the spin-down of the black hole. In this paper, we consider the additional effect of the accretion of matter and angular momentum from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Lam Hui , Y. T. Albert Law , Luca Santoni , Guanhao Sun , Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Enrico Trincherini

In anticipation of a LIGO detection of a black hole/neutron star merger, we expand on the intriguing possibility of an electromagnetic counterpart. Black hole/Neutron star mergers could be disappointingly dark since most black holes will be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Janna Levin , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz

We study a cosmological model in which the boson dark matter gradually condensates into dark energy. Negative pressure associated with the condensate yields the accelerated expansion of the Universe and the rapid collapse of the smallest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masako Nishiyama , Masa-aki Morita , Masahiro Morikawa

The use of modern effective field theory techniques has sparked significant developments in many areas of physics, including the study of gravity. Case in point, such techniques have recently been used to show that binary black holes can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Leong Khim Wong

Ultralight scalar fields such as axions can form clouds around rotating black holes (BHs) by the superradiant instability. It is important to consider the evolution of clouds associated with BH binaries for the detectability of the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Takuya Takahashi , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka

The formation and growth of black holes can strongly influence the distribution of dark matter around them. I discuss here the different types of dark matter overdensities around black holes, including dark matter cusps, spikes, mounds,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Gianfranco Bertone

Rotating black holes can produce superradiant clouds of ultralight bosons. When the black hole is part of a binary system, its cloud can undergo resonances and ionization. These processes leave a distinct signature on the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Gianfranco Bertone

We study extreme mass-ratio binary systems in which a stellar mass compact object spirals into a supermassive black hole surrounded by a scalar cloud. Scalar clouds can form through superradiant instabilities of massive scalar fields around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Richard Brito , Shreya Shah

Scalar fields can give rise to confined structures, such as boson stars or Q-balls. These objects are interesting hypothetical new "dark matter stars," but also good descriptions of dark matter haloes when the fields are ultralight. Here,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Lorenzo Annulli , Vitor Cardoso , Rodrigo Vicente

Ultralight bosons can be abundantly produced through superradiance process by a spinning black hole and form a bound state with hydrogen-like spectrum. We show that such a "gravitational atom" typically possesses anomalously large mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Boye Su , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Xingyu Zhang

For dark matter to be detectable with gravitational waves from binary black holes, it must reach higher than average densities in their vicinity. In the case of light (wave-like) dark matter, the density of dark matter between the binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Jamie Bamber , Pedro G. Ferreira

Making use of a new N-body model to describe the evolution of a moderate-size globular cluster we investigate the characteristics of the population of black holes within such a cluster. This model reaches core-collapse and achieves a peak…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jarrod R. Hurley , Anna C. Sippel , Christopher A. Tout , Sverre J. Aarseth

Rotating black holes can form dense boson clouds through superradiant instability, making Kerr black holes a powerful probe of ultralight massive bosons. Previous studies of black hole superradiance have often treated bosonic fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Lingyun Fu , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka , Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Hui-Yu Zhu

Ultralight bosons are predicted in many extensions to the Standard Model and are popular dark matter candidates. The black hole superradiance mechanism allows for these particles to be probed using only their gravitational interaction. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Dana Jones , Ling Sun , Nils Siemonsen , William E. East , Susan M. Scott , Karl Wette